单词 cell
释义
n. 细胞；小室；（修道士或修女住的）小房间；单人牢房；电池；（组织中的）基本单位；（政治或社会运动的）秘密小组；（计算机存储的）单元格；（大结构中的）小隔室（如蜂房巢室）；基站覆盖区。
v. 关押；监禁；居住在狭小空间中；住在牢房中
变形 复数： cells
时间: 2025-02-28 03:52:24
cell 常用
短语搭配
1. cell phone
手机, 移动电话
2. phr. cancer cell
癌细胞；癌症细胞；肿瘤细胞
3. stem cell
干细胞
4. n. fuel cell
燃料电池
5. n. blood cell
血细胞；血球
6. n. red blood cell
红细胞；红血球
7. n. red cell
红细胞，红血球
8. n. cell division
细胞分裂
9. n. white blood cell
白细胞，白血球
10. n. nerve cell
神经元；神经细胞
11. n. dry cell
干电池
12. n. white cell
白细胞；白血球
13. n. selenium cell
硒光电管
14. n. condemned cell
囚禁死刑犯的牢房；死囚牢房
15. n. cell line
细胞系
16. n. cell membrane
细胞膜
17. n. cell wall
细胞壁
18. n. somatic cell
体细胞
19. abbr. NK cell
自然杀伤细胞
20. n. germ cell
生殖细胞；胚细胞
双语例句
1. Killer cell can attack and destroy cancer cells.
杀伤细胞可以攻击并摧毁癌细胞。
2. Each prisoner in this prison has his own cell.
这个监狱的每个犯人都有自己的一间独立牢房。
3. I lost my cell phone when I went traveling last week.
我上周旅游的时候手机丢了。
4. Instead of exhaust fumes, the fuel-cell car produces soap and water.
燃料电池汽车不排放废气，产生的是脂肪酸盐和水。
5. Soap destroys the cell wall of bacteria.
肥皂会破坏细菌的细胞壁
6. Sickle-cell anaemia is passed on through a recessive gene.
镰状细胞贫血通过隐性基因遗传给后代。
7. Glycolysis occurs in the cytoplasm of the cell.
糖酵解发生在细胞的细胞质中。
8. This store only sells cell phones.
这个商店只卖手机。
9. My cell phone fell out of my bag.
我的手机从我的包里掉了出来。
10. Cell phone companies have to remain competitive by rolling out new phones and features every year.
手机公司为了保持竞争力必须每年不断推出新款或新功能。
11. Cell phones have become a huge distraction for so many people.
手机让很多人分心。
12. The rival company gained new ground with the release of their newest cell phone.
这家竞争对手公司推出了他们的最新手机，从而赢得了新的市场。
13. Is paying $2000 for a cell phone really worth it?
2000美金买一部手机真的值得吗？
14. I’d like to buy a new cell phone.
我想买一部新手机。
15. Our boss banned cell phones from meetings, because she found them to be disruptive.
老板觉得手机很影响人，所以禁止开会时使用。
16. Scientists use fcs to analyze cell populations.
科学家们使用流式细胞术来分析细胞群体。
17. I had bad cell phone coverage when I was on vacation.
我度假时手机信号很差。
18. Some cells have no nucleus.
有的细胞是没有细胞核的。
19. The cell is the unit of which all living organisms are composed.
细胞是构成一切生物的单位。
20. Each cell of our bodies contains 46 chromosomes.
我们体内的每个细胞都有46条染色体。
21. Proteins are synthesized in the cytoplasm of the cell.
蛋白质在细胞的细胞质中合成。
22. Apoptosis is a natural process of cell death.
细胞凋亡是细胞死亡的一种自然过程。
23. Stem cell research is supported by many doctors.
干细胞研究得到很多医生的支持。
24. Cell passage is an important step in cell culture.
细胞传代是细胞培养中的一个重要步骤。
25. A karyocyte is a cell that has a nucleus.
有核细胞是指具有细胞核的细胞。
26. The cell membrane controls what enters and leaves the cell.
细胞膜控制进入和离开细胞的物质。
27. The cytoskeleton provides structural support for the cell.
细胞骨架为细胞提供结构支撑。
28. My cell was stolen in the scenic area.
我的手机在景区被人偷了。
29. Proteins on the cell membrane help in cell communication.
细胞膜上的蛋白质有助于细胞间的交流。
近义词
1. n. 细胞；电池；蜂房的巢室；单人小室
同根词
词根 cell
(1)cellularity n.细胞性；多孔性；细胞结构
单词辨析
1. 牢房；监狱 (prison cell jail )
prison 指触犯刑律的人被关押的地方，通常指判决后的罪犯居留地。
cell 指单人牢房或几个人合住的小牢房。
jail (英国英语拼写为gaol)指收犯轻罪的人或未经判决的人的处所。
cell 中考
考纲分布
近6年出现45次 重要程度
53% n 细胞
47% n 电池; 电子设备
考纲释义
1. n. 细胞
Many small living things with one
Meanwhile B
Telomeres protect the ends of chromosomes, which shorten each time a
2. n. 电池; 电子设备
He did not have a
Terry, look up from your
A clock, a watch or a
必考短语
(1)cell phone手机；移动电话
cell 高考
考纲分布
近15年出现9次 重要程度
89% n 细胞
11% n 电池; 电子设备
考纲释义
1. n. 细胞
I am Peter Hodes, a volunteer stem
I have 42 hours to carry stem
2. n. 电池; 电子设备
When most of us get a text message on our
必考短语
(1)cell phone手机；移动电话
cell 四级
考纲分布
近12年出现10次 重要程度
80% n 细胞
20% n 电池; 电子设备
考纲释义
1. n. 细胞
Studies have explored evidence that dietary changes can slow inflammation (炎症) , for example, or make the body inhospitable to cancer
cell 六级
考纲分布
近12年出现30次 重要程度
70% n 细胞
17% n 电池; 电子设备
7% n 蜂窝; 隔间; 槽
7% n 单人牢房
考纲释义
1. n. 细胞
Human
It was only uncovered in relatively recent times that older people's
For 60 years, it was believed that
It is also critical for socially charged neuroscience issues such as the therapeutic potential of stem
必考短语
(1)cancer cell癌细胞；癌症细胞；肿瘤细胞
cell 考研
考纲分布
近18年出现6次 重要程度
50% n 细胞
50% n 小囚房; 蜂房
0% n 电池
考纲释义
1. n. 细胞
A animal brain is more than \a mass of
Some scientists have argued that plants possess neuron-like
Statistical errors are alarmingly common in published research, according to David Vaux, a
cell 影视原声
(1) Animal and plant cells have cell membranes.
动物细胞和植物细胞都有细胞膜。
《TED-Ed》《TED教育》
(2) Just like any simple cell going through time.
就像任何细胞随着时间老化。
《Lucy》《超体》
(3) The cell membrane is covered with tiny projections.
细胞膜上有很多突出的部分。
《TED-Ed》《TED教育》
(4) Some regulate the cell cycle more effectively than others.
它们中的某些在调节细胞周期上比其他要更高效。
《TED-Ed》《TED教育》
(5) Normally, cell division follows an orderly process called the cell cycle, which is basically the life cycle of a cell.
一般来说，细胞分裂遵循一个叫做“细胞周期”的有序的进程，也就是一个细胞的生命周期。
《TED-Ed》《TED教育》
(6) Pretending to be a friend, it attaches to a projection on the cell membrane, and the cell brings it through the cell membrane and inside.
它假装是一个朋友，连到细胞膜上的一个突出部分，然后细胞让它穿过细胞膜进来。
《TED-Ed》《TED教育》
(7) They then send one of the pieces back through the cell membrane, where the cell displays it to warn neighboring cells about the invader.
之后它们把其中的一块放到细胞膜外面，这样细胞就可以警示它旁边的细胞：有入侵者。
《TED-Ed》《TED教育》
(8) Electrical impulses. Every cell knows and talks to every other cell.
电脉冲，每个细胞都懂得互相沟通。
《Lucy》《超体》
(9) Each cell in your body is surrounded by a cell membrane, a thick flexible layer made of fats and proteins, that surrounds and protects the inner components.
你身体里的每一个细胞都是被细胞膜所包起来。那是由脂肪和蛋白质组成的一层即厚又软的物质，包围着并保护着细胞内部。
《TED-Ed》《TED教育》
(10) They all have functions, like helping cells adhere to their neighbors or binding to nutrients the cell will need.
它们都有用处的，比如帮助细胞吸附住临近的细胞，或帮细胞链接上营养物质。
《TED-Ed》《TED教育》
(11) Within the cell cycle is a series of checkpoints, where proteins, such as the one produced by BRCA1, regulate how fast the cell may proceed.
在细胞周期内有一系列的检验点，是诸如由乳腺癌1号基因制造的蛋白质调节细胞分裂速度的地方。
《TED-Ed》《TED教育》
(12) Enclosed in a bubble made of the same material as the cell membrane, the golgi apparatus also gives the antibody directions, telling it how to get to the edge of the cell.
包在一个由细胞膜物质组成的泡泡里，高基式体也会给抗体指示，告诉它怎么去细胞的边缘。
《TED-Ed》《TED教育》
(13) Only plant cells have a cell wall, which is made of rigid cellulose that gives the plant structure.
但是只有植物细胞有细胞壁，当中坚硬的纤维素给植物制造了他的结构。
《TED-Ed》《TED教育》
(14) But before it can do that, the antibody needs to leave the cell.
但在那之前，抗体必须得离开细胞。
《TED-Ed》《TED教育》
(15) The cell ejects the antibody, and it heads out to track down the virus.
细胞射出抗体，然后抗体去找那病毒。
《TED-Ed》《TED教育》
(16) Tumor suppressor genes are involved in regulating how fast a cell divides.
肿瘤抑制基因参与控制细胞分裂速度。
《TED-Ed》《TED教育》
(17) A nearby cell sees the warning and immediately goes into action.
旁边一个细胞看到了这个警示，立刻开始行动。
《TED-Ed》《TED教育》
(18) You have two copies of the BRCA1 gene in every cell of your body.
在你身体的每个细胞内，乳腺癌1号基因有两个副本。
《TED-Ed》《TED教育》
(19) When it gets there, the bubble surrounding the antibody fuses to the cell membrane.
当它到了那里，包着抗体的泡泡融入细胞膜。
《TED-Ed》《TED教育》
(20) This redundancy is a good thing because you only need one functioning BRCA1 gene in a cell to regulate the cell cycle.
这种“多余”其实是件好事，因为你虽然只需要一个乳腺癌1号基因工作就能控制细胞周期。
《TED-Ed》《TED教育》
