reason 常用
短语搭配
1. the reason why
就是为何原因;缘由;为何原因
2. for this reason
为此;由于这个原因;因此
3. for no reason
毫无理由;无原因;无理由
4. without any reason
没有任何理由
5. reason for
…的原因;理由
6. main reason
主要原因
7. without reason
没有理由
8. within reason
在合理范围内;不过分
9. v.phr reason with
和...讲道理, 理论, 规劝
10. idm it stands to reason
合情理, 是当然的, 自不待言
11. coll reason out
推断出, 推论出, 弄明白
12. by reason of
因为;由于
13. for some reason
不知什么原因;不知何故
14. n. sufficient reason
充分理由律
15. stands to reason
合情理;是当然的;自不待言
16. listen to reason
服从理智;听取意见;接受道理
17. rhyme or reason
条理;道理
18. n. age of reason
启蒙运动;儿童开始具备辨别是非能力的年龄
19. see reason
明白事理
20. beyond reason
毫无道理;全然无理
双语例句
1. What is the reason for this?
这是什么原因?
2. You're not the only reason your team lost.
你不是球队输球的唯一原因。
3. Did you have a particular reason for that decision or was it just arbitrary?
你有什么特别的理由做出这个决定吗?还是这个决定只是任意的?
4. Is there a scientific reason for doing so?
这样做有科学原因吗?
5. The police still don't understand the reason for the accident.
警察仍然不明白事故的原因。
6. One reason that I like London is because it's so green.
我喜欢伦敦的一个原因是它很绿。
7. The reason I went to the store was that I ran out of milk.
我去商店是因为我的牛奶喝完了。
8. I need more clues to reason this mystery out.
我需要更多的线索来解开这个谜。
9. This is the reason something happened.
这是事情发生的原因。
10. I would argue that the reason you are so sick is because of your bad diet.
要我说,你病得这么严重是因为不良的饮食习惯。
11. The reason I'm calling is to ask for help.
我打电话的原因是为了恳请帮忙
12. I have good reason to be suspicious.
我的怀疑有充分理由。
13. What's the reason for your call?
你打电话的原因是什么?
14. We're venturing into new territory here, which is part of the reason we need his expertise.
我们正在冒险探索新的领域,这也是我们需要他专业技能的部分原因。
15. I believe what he said. That is, I have no reason to doubt it.
我相信他说的话。也就是说,我没有理由怀疑它。
16. The main reason was to protect their part of the country.
主要原因是为了保护他们的国家。
17. There is no reason to disbelieve him.
没理由不相信他。
18. What was the principal reason for US economic dominance after World War II?
二战后美国经济在全球中占主导地位的主要原因是什么?
19. I tried to reason with the elderly man to move away from the village.
我尝试说服这位年迈的男人搬离村庄。
20. I've tried to reason with him, but he's impossibly stubborn.
我试着跟他讲道理,但他固执得令人难以置信。
21. You really have to focus on the one reason that's most important.
你真的需要专注于最重要的一个原因。
22. The reason he gave for being late was a classic.
他给出的迟到理由堪称经典。
23. Another reason for telling a white lie is to give encouragement.
说善意的谎言的另一个原因是给予鼓励。
24. He didn't have a reason for being late.
他没有迟到的理由。
25. She claimed that her sources were all industry leaders, but we have reason not to believe her.
她声称她的消息来源都是行业领袖,但我们有理由不相信她。
26. The main reason I moved here was to be closer to my parents.
我搬到这里的主要原因是想离我父母近一些。
27. The main reason he didn't come to the party was that he was embarrassed.
他没有来参加聚会的主要原因是他很害羞。
28. His grandfather was a war hero, which was part of the reason he idealized him.
他的祖父是一位战争英雄,这是他将祖父理想化的部分原因。
29. Some ideas sound good on paper but for one reason or another, never take off.
有些想法理论上听起来不错,但因为各种原因,永远都没流行起来。
30. He had every reason to be angry.
他完全有理由感到愤怒。
31. The main reason I study English is to help my career. But I also enjoy it.
我学习英语的主要原因是为了帮助我的事业。但我也很喜欢学英语。
32. I had no reason to doubt him.
我没有理由不相信他。
33. The reason is blindingly obvious.
原因十分明显。
34. I know the reason why he was late.
我知道他迟到的原因。
35. Another reason to use idioms is that they are concise.
使用成语的另一个原因是它们简洁。
近义词
1. n. 理由;理性;动机
2. vi. 推论;劝说
3. vt. 说服;推论;辩论
同根词
词根 reason
(1)reasonable adj.合理的,公道的;通情达理的
(2)reasoning adj.推理的 n.推理;论证;评理 v.推论;说服(reason的ing形式)
(3)reasoned adj.详尽论述的;理由充分的;合乎逻辑的 v.说服;推断(reason的过去分词)
(4)reasonless adj.不合理的;不理智的,无理性的;无推理能力的
(5)reasonably adv.合理地;相当地;适度地
(6)reasonableness n.合理;妥当
单词辨析
1. 原因 (cause reason excuse )
cause 指直接导致事情发生的原因,与所发生的事个有因果关系。
reason 强调指从逻辑推理上得出的结论性原因,不是直接说明起因。
excuse 指为自己辩解,希望得到谅解时所提出的种种理由,是借口性的理由。
2. 思考;判断;思索 (think reason muse speculate meditate deliberate reflect )
think 一般用词,指开动脑筋形成看法或得出结论的脑力活动。不着重结论是否正确,见解是否有用。
reason 指根据资料、证据或事实进行推断,作出结论或判断的逻辑思维活动。
muse 通常指漫无目的地猜想。
speculate 指推论过程,隐含在证据不足的基础上作出推测或设想。
meditate 语气较强,指认真地长时间集中精力进行思考。
deliberate 指缓慢、按部就班地作仔细而认真的思考或判断。
reflect 指回想或回顾,侧重认真而冷静地反复地思考某个问题,尤指对已发生事情的思索。
3. 辩论;争论;说理 (argue reason discuss dispute debate quarrel )
argue 指提出理由或证据为自己或自己一方的看法或立场辩护,着重说理、论证和企图说服。
reason 指据理力争以说服对方或求得对问题作更深入的研究。
discuss 最常用词,指就某一或某些问题表明观点、看法等,以便统一认识,解决问题。
dispute 侧重对分歧进行激烈或热烈的争论或争辩,带一定感情色彩,常隐含“各持已见”或“争论不休”意味。
debate 侧重指意见等对立的双方之间正式或公开的争辩。
quarrel 指两人之间或两个团体之间不友好的、吵吵嚷嚷地大声争论某事,尤指“吵嘴、吵架”。
reason 中考
考纲分布
近6年出现259次 重要程度
100% n 理由; 原因
考纲释义
1. n. 理由; 原因(a statement given to explain a belief or an act)
That's the
Scientists want to learn more about sharks for several
Another
必考短语
(1)the reason why就是为何原因;缘由;为何原因
(2)for no reason毫无理由;无原因;无理由
(3)for this reason为此;由于这个原因;因此
(4)without any reason没有任何理由
(5)main reason主要原因
(6)reason for…的原因;理由
(7)without reason没有理由
必考派生词
reasonable adj. 有理由的;有道理的;合理的;合情理的;(人)通情达理的;讲道理的;适度的;合适的;(价格)公道的;还算好的;尚可的;相当大的;(数量)不少的
单词辨析
-
原因,借口cause 指直接导致事情发生的原因,与所发生的事存在因果关系。 reason 着重指从逻辑推理上得出的结论性原因,而非直接说明起因。 excuse 指为自己辩解所提出的种种理由,为借口性的理由。
用法讲解
“the reason... is that...”表示 “…的原因是…”,这里需要用that引导表语从句,而不能用because引导从句,以免意思重复。 示例:他迟到是因为下雨了。 误 The reason why he was late was because it rained. 正 The reason why he was late was that it rained.
“…的原因”是reason for ( v -ing) sth,其中的for不能用of代替。 示例:生病是她缺席的原因。 误 Sickness is the reason of her absence. 正 Sickness is the reason for her absence.
reason 高考
考纲分布
近15年出现31次 重要程度
100% n 理由; 原因
考纲释义
1. n. 理由; 原因(a statement given to explain a belief or an act)
The
Cities usually have a good
Once you are clear about your
必考派生词
reasonable adj. 有理由的;有道理的;合理的;合情理的;(人)通情达理的;讲道理的;适度的;合适的;(价格)公道的;还算好的;尚可的;相当大的;(数量)不少的reasonably adv. 公平地;合理地;适度地;相当地;有理地;公正地;明智地;公道地;通情达理地;讲道理地;理由充分地;正确地;合乎逻辑地
reasoning v. 争辩;劝说;推理;(reason的现在分词)
reason 四级
考纲分布
近12年出现87次 重要程度
99% n 理由; 原因
1% v 推理; 猜测
0% n 理性
考纲释义
1. n. 理由; 原因(a statement given to explain a belief or an act)
One straightforward
The most probable
One
2. v. 推理; 猜测(try to understand and to make judgments based on practical facts)
Number words and their written forms transform our quantitative
We even share some basic instinctual quantitative
The study found that certain mental functions-including measures of abstract
必考短语
(1)within reason在合理范围内;不过分
必考派生词
reasonable adj. 有理由的;有道理的;合理的;合情理的;(人)通情达理的;讲道理的;适度的;合适的;(价格)公道的;还算好的;尚可的;相当大的;(数量)不少的reasonably adv. 公平地;合理地;适度地;相当地;有理地;公正地;明智地;公道地;通情达理地;讲道理地;理由充分地;正确地;合乎逻辑地
用法讲解
“…的原因”是reason for ( v -ing) sth,其中的for不能用of代替。 示例:生病是她缺席的原因。 误 Sickness is the reason of her absence. 正 Sickness is the reason for her absence.
“the reason... is that...”表示 “…的原因是…”,这里需要用that引导表语从句,而不能用because引导从句,以免意思重复。 示例:他迟到是因为下雨了。 误 The reason why he was late was because it rained. 正 The reason why he was late was that it rained.
reason 六级
考纲分布
近12年出现73次 重要程度
75% n 理由; 原因
25% n 理性
0% v 推理; 猜测
考纲释义
1. n. 理由; 原因(a statement given to explain a belief or an act)
One
The fourth cause concerned managers who've been promoted for
What do we learn about the possible
2. n. 理性(the power to think and understand in a logical way)
It initiated a change from dominance of
3. v. 推理; 猜测(try to understand and to make judgments based on practical facts)
Central to hereditarian science is a tall claim: that identifiable variations in genetic sequences can predict an individual's aptness to learn,
必考短语
(1)reason with和...讲道理;理论;规劝
必考派生词
reasonable adj. 有理由的;有道理的;合理的;合情理的;(人)通情达理的;讲道理的;适度的;合适的;(价格)公道的;还算好的;尚可的;相当大的;(数量)不少的reasonably adv. 公平地;合理地;适度地;相当地;有理地;公正地;明智地;公道地;通情达理地;讲道理地;理由充分地;正确地;合乎逻辑地
用法讲解
“the reason... is that...”表示 “…的原因是…”,这里需要用that引导表语从句,而不能用because引导从句,以免意思重复。 示例:他迟到是因为下雨了。 误 The reason why he was late was because it rained. 正 The reason why he was late was that it rained.
“…的原因”是reason for ( v -ing) sth,其中的for不能用of代替。 示例:生病是她缺席的原因。 误 Sickness is the reason of her absence. 正 Sickness is the reason for her absence.
reason 考研
考纲分布
近18年出现69次 重要程度
55% n 理由; 原因
25% n 理性; 理智
20% v 推理
考纲释义
1. n. 理由; 原因(a statement given to explain a belief or an act)
But perhaps the most significant
But for all the
I call it a secret war for two
2. n. 理性; 理智(the power to think and understand in a logical way)
It was time for a new era - the Age of
It was with these great revelations that a new kind of philosophy founded in
These views of arguments also undermine
3. v. 推理(try to understand and to make judgments based on practical facts)
We
必考短语
(1)the reason why就是为何原因;缘由;为何原因
必考派生词
reasonable adj. 有理由的;有道理的;合理的;合情理的;(人)通情达理的;讲道理的;适度的;合适的;(价格)公道的;还算好的;尚可的;相当大的;(数量)不少的reasonableness n. 妥当;合理
reasoning v. 争辩;劝说;推理;(reason的现在分词)
reasoned adj. 基于逻辑的;经过深思熟虑的;有根据的;明智的;详尽论述的;理由充分的
单词辨析
用法讲解
作名词时,若意为“理由”,则可数;若意为“理智”,则不可数。
reason 影视原声
(1) I'm here for a reason.
我能来这是有原因的。
《Whiplash》《爆裂鼓手》
(2) You are here for a reason.
你能来这是有原因的。
《Whiplash》《爆裂鼓手》
(3) Monica, you broke up with him for a reason.
你跟他分手是有原因的。
《Friends Season 3》《老友记 第三季》
(4) And the third reason: Stan has a small wiener.
还有第三个原因,斯坦的弟弟超小。
《17 Again》《重返十七岁》
(5) Is that really the reason? What else would it be?
真的是因为这原因吗?不然还能是什么?
《The Big Bang Theory Season 9》《生活大爆炸 第九季》
(6) He's the reason I can cook the food that's exciting everyone. The reason Ego is outside that door.
它是我煮出令人惊喜美食的原因,也是伊古在门外的原因。
《Ratatouille》《美食总动员》
(7) I wanted us to meet here in this room for a reason.
我要大家来这里见面是有原因的。
《House of Cards Season 3》《纸牌屋 第三季》
(8) You're in the dark and you're being kept there for a reason.
你完全蒙在鼓里,肯定是有原因的。
《Person of Interest Season 4》《疑犯追踪 第四季》
(9) It's the same reason I'm interested in your big, flat feet.
我对你的扁平巨足感兴趣也是这个原因。
《The Big Bang Theory Season 12》《生活大爆炸 第十二季》
(10) I know the real reason you never made progress with that idea.
我知道你在这计划上毫无成果的真正原因。
《The Big Bang Theory Season 8》《生活大爆炸 第八季》
(11) That day, for no particular reason, I decided to go for a little run.
那一天不知什么原因,我决定出去跑一趟。
《Forrest Gump》《阿甘正传》
(12) That makes me so nervous. Don't be. No one needs to know the reason.
我好紧张。不用紧张,没有人需要知道原因。
《Downton Abbey Season 4》《唐顿庄园 第四季》
(13) No particular reason. I just kept on going. I ran clear to the ocean.
不知什么原因,我继续跑,我一直跑到大海。
《Forrest Gump》《阿甘正传》
(14) Any particular reason why? I don't know, just having a good day.
有什么特别的原因吗?不知道,就是今天过得还不错。
《The Big Bang Theory Season 6》《生活大爆炸 第六季》
(15) For the same reason that you kept kicking that bully before I recruited you.
和你在招募前一直踢那个恶霸,是一样的原因。
《Enders Game》《安德的游戏》
(16) You joined the SS in 1943? Yes. What was your reason for joining?
你于1943年加入了党卫军?是的。你加入的原因是什么?
《The Reader》《朗读者》
(17) I don't know. Me neither. Must have had a reason. It'll come back to me.
我不知道。我也是。肯定有什么原因。我会想起来的。
《Sherlock Season 4》《神探夏洛克 第四季》
(18) The world is changing. There's a reason why aristocrats developed weak chins.
世界正在改变。贵族们都长着短小下巴是有原因的。
《Kingsman: The Secret Service》《王牌特工:特工学院》
(19) Well, if you have no reason to stay, then go. Go now. Leave us to die.
如果你没有留下的原因的话,你走好了。走吧,让我们在这里等死。
《Pan》《小飞侠:幻梦启航》
(20) Claire, I came here for a reason to try to convince you to make the right decision.
克莱尔,我来这里是有原因的,我想劝你做出正确的决定。
《Person of Interest Season 4》《疑犯追踪 第四季》