短语搭配

1. face challenge

面临挑战

2. n. peremptory challenge

对陪审团人选的反对

3. challenge to

挑战；质疑；向...发起挑战

4. great challenge

巨大的挑战；极限挑战

5. serious challenge

严重的挑战

6. meet the challenge

迎接挑战；应付挑战；应对挑战

7. big challenge

大挑战

8. real challenge

真正的挑战

9. formidable challenge

巨大挑战；难以应付的挑战

10. daunting challenge

艰巨的挑战

11. next challenge

下次挑战；下面的难关

12. immediate challenge

直接的挑战

13. unique challenge

独特挑战；特殊挑战；特有的挑战

14. energy challenge

能源挑战

15. meet challenge

迎接挑战

16. present challenge

目前的挑战

17. daily challenge

每日挑战；日常挑战

18. accept challenge

接受挑战；迎接挑战

19. overwhelming challenge

巨大的挑战

20. patent challenge

专利挑战；专利异议

双语例句

1. The role will be the biggest challenge of his career.

这个角色将是他职业生涯中最大的挑战

2. German leader gives UK Prime Minister 30-day challenge

德国领导人向英国首相发起30天挑战

3. You can rely on him to respond to a challenge.

你可以信赖他，他懂得应付挑战。

4. I have no intention to challenge the authority of this respected biology professor.

我无意挑战这位受人尊敬的生物学教授的权威。

5. He is unafraid of any challenge.

他不怕任何挑战。

6. She beat off a challenge to her leadership.

她战胜了对她的领导地位的挑战。

7. Festivals are a challenge because our patients are often in a bad situation.

节日是一个挑战，因为我们的病人往往情况不好。

8. If you enjoy a challenge, then come and join the expedition to Mount Everest!

如果你喜欢挑战，那就来加入珠穆朗玛峰探险吧！

9. If I don't challenge this ticket, I'll have to pay a big fine.

如果我不质疑这个罚款，我就不得不支付一大笔罚金。

10. I'm going to take this challenge from a foreign athlete seriously.

我要认真对待这次来自国外运动员的挑战。

11. If you don't challenge what he said, you will never get what you want.

如果你不质疑他说的话，你永远不会得到你想要的。

12. Finding and keeping the right balance can be a big challenge.

找到并保持正确的平衡可能是一个巨大的挑战。

13. As a computer engineer, there's always a new challenge just around the corner!

作为一名计算机工程师，总是有新的挑战在眼前！

14. This is a big challenge.

这是一个大挑战。

15. Ok, sounds like I should challenge myself and be more self-aware. What else?

好的，听起来我应该挑战自己，更有自知之明。除此之外呢？

16. One of the main reasons is that people want to challenge themselves.

主要原因之一是人们想挑战自己。

17. "Okay, listen up. It's Poetry Challenge day!"

“好了，注意听。今天是诗歌挑战日！”

18. My biggest challenge is learning how to behave at the dinner table.

我最大的挑战是学习餐桌礼仪。

19. Learning a new language doesn't have to be boring, it can be a fun way to challenge yourself.

学习一门新语言不一定非常无聊，它可以是一种挑战自我的有趣方式。

20. Ask the right questions: challenge assumptions by digging deeper to reveal any fundamental truths.

问正确的问题：通过深入挖掘来挑战假设，揭示基本事实。

21. I accept your challenge to a game of basketball.

我接受你的篮球比赛挑战。

22. I called out a challenge, but there was no reply.

我发起了一个挑战，但是没人回应。

23. What advice would you give to someone facing the same challenge?

你会给面临同样挑战的人什么建议？

24. The run was a challenge even for the experienced runners.

即便是经验丰富的运动员，这条赛道跑起来也很有难度。

25. The most critical challenge facing our company now is the impending government legislation.

政府即将出台的立法是我们公司面临的最严峻的挑战。

26. Bill was stimulated by the challenge.

比尔受到该挑战的激励。

27. This tedious job will bring unprecedented challenges to your life.

这份繁琐工作会给你的生活带来空前的挑战。

28. I hope that he proves equal to the challenge.

我希望他最后能应付这一挑战。

29. She wanted a job that would challenge her skills.

她希望能找到一份考验她技能的工作。

近义词

1. n. 挑战；怀疑

同根词

词根 challenge

(1)challenging adj.挑战的；引起挑战性兴趣的 v.要求；质疑；反对；向…挑战；盘问（challenge的ing形式）

(2)challengeable adj.挑战性的

(3)challenger n.挑战者

考纲分布

近6年出现115次 重要程度

86% cn/un 挑战; 考验

14% vt 邀请...参赛; 挑战...

考纲释义

1. cn/un. 挑战; 考验

Don’t forget to forgive yourself: For some people, forgiving themselves is the biggest challenge!别忘了原谅自己:对有些人来说，原谅自己是最大的挑战！[2021年 十堰市卷 阅读理解]

As a man of 93, he met a challenge.作为一个93岁的老人，他遇到了挑战。[2020年 陕西省卷 完形填空]

But the boy took that as a challenge(挑战).但是这个男孩把这当成了一个挑战.[2020年 安徽卷 阅读理解]

2. vt. 邀请...参赛; 挑战...

You have to increase the willpower to challenge your own favorites.你得增加意志力来挑战自己的最爱。[2021年 营口市卷 任务型阅读]

He challenged people to go on microadventures and send him four-minute videos of their trips.他邀请人们参加微探险，并给他发送四分钟的旅行视频。[2021年 江西省卷 阅读理解]

She planned to challenge more new things outside volleyball in the future.她计划将来挑战更多排球之外的新事物。[2021年 十堰市卷 阅读理解]

考纲分布

近15年出现9次 重要程度

100% v/n 挑战; 艰巨任务

考纲释义

1. v/n. 挑战; 艰巨任务(invite to engage in a contest)

With her five-day challenge courses, she helps them get over the fear.通过为期五天的挑战课程，她帮助他们克服恐惧。[2021年 天津卷 阅读表达]

We stop challenging custom.我们停止挑战习俗。[2020年 天津卷 阅读理解]

The environmental challenges are significant but the efforts made by the Tanzania National Park Authority seem to be paying off .虽然说环境挑战任重道远，不过这样看来坦桑尼亚国家公园管理局做出的努力还是初见成效了。[2019年 全国卷1 完形填空]

考纲分布

近12年出现58次 重要程度

91% v/n 挑战; 艰巨任务

9% v/n 考验(能力/决心)

0% v/n 质疑

考纲释义

1. v/n. 挑战; 艰巨任务(invite to engage in a contest)

These are processes that you are developing so that you are able, over time, to tackle more interesting problems, more challenging problems — problems that require many people instead of one person, and many skills instead of one.这种实践都是你逐渐展开的过程，久而久之你就能够处理更有趣以及更具挑战性的问题——这是问题需要多人合力，而非某个人的一己之力来解决。[2019年 CET4 阅读理解]

Traditional CBT is considered an effective form of talk therapy for depression, helping people challenge negative thoughts and change the way they think in order to change their mood and behaviors.传统的认知行为疗法(CBT)是有效治疗抑郁症的一种谈话疗法，帮助患者与消极思维作斗争，改变他们的思维方式，从而改善情绪和行为方式。[2019年 CET4 阅读理解]

Around 1804, Talleyrand challenged Carmela to produce a full menu for his personal castle, instructing the young baker to use local, seasonal fruits and vegetables and to avoid repeating main dishes over the course of an entire year.1804年左右，Talleyrand给了Carmela一个挑战，为他的个人城堡制作一份完整的菜单，指示这名年轻的面包师使用当地的时令水果和蔬菜，并避免在一整年中重复主菜。[2018年 CET4 阅读理解]

2. v/n. 考验(能力/决心)(test one's ability or determination)

Is it possible to enjoy a peaceful life in a world that is increasingly challenged by threats.在这个日益受到威胁挑战的世界中，是否有可能享受平静的生活。[2016年 CET4 阅读理解]

考纲分布

近12年出现49次 重要程度

53% v/n 挑战; 艰巨任务

35% v/n 质疑

6% v 考验(能力/决心)

6% v/n 盘问

0% n 挑战书; 邀请

考纲释义

1. v/n. 挑战; 艰巨任务(invite to engage in a contest)

These studies are confirming, challenging and extending what's been found using more traditional approaches.这些研究正在证实，挑战和扩展使用传统的方法发现的结果。[2018年 CET6 阅读理解]

For many of the researchers who'd like to design systems to address these challenges, massive database for experimentation just don't exist.对于希望能设计系统来解决这些难题的研究者来说，他们面对的问题是能够用来实验的大型数据集根本不存在。[2018年 CET6 阅读理解]

A disappointing holiday season performance capped a difficult year for department store chain facing wide-ranging challenges.令人失望的假日季表现使这家百货连锁店陷入了艰难的一年，面临广泛的挑战。[2017年 CET6 阅读理解]

Those simultaneous challenges appear less overwhelming with increasingly better answers to a centuries-old question; how to make power portable.从古至今，人们一直在探索如何让电力便携化。如今，人们找到了回答这一问题的更好的答案，那些伴随新技术发展而来的诸多挑战也就没那么严峻了。[2016年 CET6 阅读理解]

2. v/n. 质疑(dispute the truth or validity of)

The findings challenged the idea that homework was \inherently good.\这些发现质疑了家庭作业“本质上是好的”的观点。[2021年 CET6 听力]

考纲分布

近18年出现55次 重要程度

62% v/n 挑战

35% v/n 质疑; 异议

4% v/n 考验

0% v/n 盘问; 查问

考纲释义

1. v/n. 挑战(invite to engage in a contest)

Forests give us shade, quiet and one of the harder challenges in the fight against climate change.森林给予我们阴凉和宁静，也在气候变化斗争方面给了我们一项更严峻的挑战。[2019年 英语二 阅读理解A]

While all of these countries face their own challenges, there are a number of consistent themes.虽然所有这些国家都面临着各自的挑战，但也有一些一致的主题。[2017年 英语一 阅读理解A]

We might then begin to solve our immigration challenges.我们可能会开始解决我们的移民挑战。[2013年 英语二 阅读理解A]

2. v/n. 质疑; 异议(dispute the truth or validity of)

At least a dozen industry groups, four states, and three environmental groups are challenging it in federal court.至少有十几个行业组织、四个州和三个环保组织在联邦法院对此提出质疑。[2016年 英语二 阅读理解A]

Scientific claims will survive challenges.科学主张将经受质疑。[2012年 英语一 阅读理解A]

Newly published discovery claims and credible discoveries that appear to be important and convincing will always be open to challenge by future researchers.新发表的那些发现声明，以及看似重要且有说服力的可信发现，总是会受到后来研究者的挑战。[2012年 英语一 阅读理解A]

必考短语

(1)face challenge面临挑战