短语搭配

1. ancient town

古镇

2. town hall meeting

市政厅会议；市民会议

3. in town

在镇上；在城里；在城镇

4. out of town

离开小镇；出镇；镇外

5. nearby town

附近小镇

6. n. town planning

城镇规划

7. n. new town

新城镇

8. n. town hall

市政厅；镇公所

9. n. county town

郡首府；县政府所在地；县首府

10. n. market town

集镇

11. go to town

彻底地（或热忱地，铺张地）做某事

12. n. ghost town

被废弃的城镇

13. down town

往市中心

14. n. town house

排屋；连栋房屋；城市住宅；市政厅；镇公所

15. n. shanty town

棚户区；贫民窟

16. n. town meeting

镇选民大会

17. n. garrison town

长期驻兵的城镇

18. n. twin town

姐妹城市；友好城市

19. n. cow town

养牛区城镇；小镇；纯朴的小镇

20. n. post town

设有邮局的镇；有邮政编码的镇

双语例句

1. Looking through my newspaper, I'm shocked by photos showing that a hurricane in Asia has destroyed a town.

看着报纸上的照片，我震惊于亚洲的一场飓风摧毁了一座城镇。

2. I read the newspaper and am shocked by the photos, which show that a hurricane in Asia has destroyed a town.

我读了报纸，被照片震惊了，显示亚洲的飓风摧毁了一个城镇。

3. We need the relevant certificate from the police station of your town.

我们需要您居住地派出所出具的相关证明。

4. The town was weirdly familiar.

这个城镇怪面熟的。

5. Last weekend I left town and explored the countryside.

上周末我离开城市去探索乡村了。

6. You can buy tickets the most quickly at Town Cinema.

你可以在城镇电影院最快买到票。

7. The nearest hospital is in the next town over.

最近的医院在隔壁那个小镇。

8. The business street in this university town is relatively prosperous nearby.

这个大学城的商业街算是附近比较繁荣的。

9. I just love the old town.

我就是对旧城区情有独钟

10. He lives the other side of town.

他住在城镇的另一端。

11. Choose a country or town which interests you.

选择一个你感兴趣的国家或城镇。

12. We take a walk in the town.

我们在城镇里散步。

13. This seaside town has been hit hard by hurricanes recently.

这个海滨城镇最近深受飓风的侵袭。

14. Let's venture to the other side of town to see what's happening.

让我们冒险到镇子的另一边看看发生了什么。

15. This town is very quiet.

这个城镇非常安静。

16. The town is three miles away.

镇子距此地三英里远。

17. The merc traveled from town to town looking for work.

这个雇佣兵从一个城镇到另一个城镇寻找工作。

18. The town was founded in 1610.

该城镇兴建于1610年。

19. They sold their house and moved to another town.

他们卖了房子，搬到了另一个城镇。

20. The carnie traveled from town to town with the circus.

马戏团工作人员随马戏团从一个城镇到另一个城镇。

21. The whole town was destroyed by a forest fire.

整个小镇毁于林火中。

22. What is your favourite town or city?

你最喜欢的城镇或城市是什么？

23. The town is quiet after midnight.

午夜过后小镇很安静。

24. This town is riddled with corruption.

这座小镇充满了腐败。

25. They settled down in a small town in the countryside.

他们在一个乡下的小镇定居下来。

26. After the storm, access to the mountain town was blocked.

风暴过后，去山顶小镇的路被堵了。

27. A Serb army unit took the town.

一支塞尔维亚部队夺取了这个镇。

近义词

1. n. 城镇，市镇；市内商业区

同根词

词根 town

(1)towny adj.城里的；城市生活的

(2)township n.镇区；小镇

单词辨析

1. 城市 (town city )

town 一般指规模小的城镇，也指城市中的市区，有时也泛指城市。

city 一般指大城市或重要城市。

考纲分布

近6年出现195次 重要程度

100% n 城镇

考纲释义

1. n. 城镇

I went fishing with my father in the river near our town.我和我爸爸在我们镇附近的河里钓鱼。[2021年 遂宁市卷 口语运用]

Also a nice home for them when you are out of town.当你离开家乡的时候也是他们的好去处。[2021年 广安市卷 阅读理解]

Animals in or near the town became Dr. Dolittle’s patients.镇上或附近的动物成了杜立德医生的病人。[2021年 宿迁市卷 阅读理解]

必考短语

(1)out of town离开小镇；出镇；镇外

(2)nearby town附近小镇

必考派生词

hometown n. 故乡；家乡

考纲分布

近15年出现25次 重要程度

100% n 城镇

考纲释义

1. n. 城镇

The new light feels like more than enough for the town's sun-starved residents.对于渴望阳光的居民来说，这种新的光线已经足够了。[2019年 全国卷3 完形填空]

I think almost all the people in the town were there.我想镇上几乎所有的人都在那里。[2019年 全国卷3 完形填空]

Boom towns grow from nothing almost overnight.繁荣的城镇几乎在一夜之间从无到有。[2018年 全国卷3 阅读理解]

I'm new in town.我是镇上新来的。[2017年 全国卷1 听力]

必考派生词

township n. 乡镇；小镇；城镇；区；镇区；（南非种族隔离时期的）黑人城镇；黑人居住区

hometown n. 故乡；家乡

考纲分布

近12年出现24次 重要程度

100% n 城镇

考纲释义

1. n. 城镇

Most of the village's 169 registered voters took part in the town hall meeting.该村169名登记选民中的大多数参加了市政厅会议。[2020年 CET4 听力]

He hopes his acts of charity will influence others to spread positive actions in their own towns.他希望他的慈善行为能够影响其他人在自己的城镇传播积极的行动。[2020年 CET4 听力]

A friend recently took her mother to visit an expensive assisted living/nursing home near my town.一位朋友最近带她妈妈去了我镇附近一家昂贵的养老院。[2016年 CET4 阅读理解]

必考短语

(1)town hall meeting市政厅会议；市民会议

必考派生词

hometown n. 故乡；家乡

考纲分布

近12年出现7次 重要程度

100% n 城镇

考纲释义

1. n. 城镇

In towns, they live crowded together in tiny houses.在城镇里，他们一起挤在小房子里。[2021年 CET6 听力]

France's tax on overnight stays was introduced to assist thermal spa (温泉) towns to develop, and around half of French local authorities use it today.法国对过夜住宿征税是为了帮助温泉城镇得以发展，如今大约有一半的法国地方当局使用它。[2021年 CET6 阅读理解]

必考派生词

hometown n. 故乡；家乡

考纲分布

近18年出现28次 重要程度

82% n 城镇

18% n 市民

考纲释义

1. n. 城镇

A town of culture award could, it is argued, become an annual event, attracting funding and creating jobs.有人认为，文化小镇奖可能会成为一项年度活动，吸引资金并创造就业机会。[2020年 英语一 阅读理解A]

For the first time in history more people live in towns than in the country.历史上第一次住在城镇的人比住在农村的人多。[2016年 英语一 阅读理解A]

He favours out-of-town shopping sites against high streets.他喜欢远离街道的城外购物场所。[2016年 英语一 阅读理解A]

必考短语

(1)in town在镇上；在城里