短语搭配

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1. fried fish

炸鱼

2. phr. fish out

（从水中）拖出;（从包或口袋中）拿出;取出

3. n. cleaner fish

清洁工鱼；裂唇鱼

4. catch fish

抓鱼

5. idm a fish out of water

离水之鱼, 不得其所

6. idm neither fish nor fowl

非驴非马, 不伦不类

7. idm there are plenty more fish in the sea

海里的鱼有的是, 还有很多一样好的(人或事物)；天涯何处无芳草

8. fish finger

鱼条, 冻鱼条

9. n. fish farm

养鱼场

10. n. game fish

供垂钓的鱼；猎用鱼

11. n. fish knife

鱼刀

12. n. fish slice

煎鱼锅铲

13. n. fish ladder

鱼梯；鱼道

14. n. fish kettle

煮鱼锅

15. n. fish hawk

鹗

16. a big fish

大人物；大腕；要人

17. n. flying fish

飞鱼；文鳐鱼

18. n. fish pond

鱼池；鱼塘；“钓鱼”游戏

19. n. food fish

食用鱼

20. n. white fish

白鱼

双语例句

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1. Let's start with some appetizers. This one is smoked fish and the other one is seitan. Dig in!

我们先从开胃菜开始吧。这道是熏鱼，那道是烤麸。快开动吧！

2. She hasn't got any fish.

她没有鱼。

3. It's said that the fish here are the healthiest in the world.

据说这里的鱼是世界上最健康的。

4. Frogs use lily pads to hide from predators like fish and certain water snakes.

青蛙用睡莲叶来躲避某些鱼类和水蛇等捕食者。

5. My aunt says that white wine goes best with fish or chicken.

我阿姨说白葡萄酒跟鱼或鸡最配。

6. I had rice and fish for dinner.

我晚饭吃的大米和鱼肉。

7. I’d rather eat fish more than red meat.

我宁愿吃鱼也不吃红肉。

8. Just drop a little fish food into the water. But not too much!

扔一点点鱼食到水里就行了。但是别太多！

9. Fish are plentiful in the lake.

这个湖里鱼很多。

10. It likes fish very much.

它非常喜欢鱼。

11. The fish live on the plankton.

这种鱼以浮游生物为主食。

12. That’s quite the fish you’ve got there! Did you catch it yourself?

这条鱼可真是不小啊！是你自己抓住的吗？

13. Every year at this season, fishermen go out to sea to fish.

每年到了这个季节，渔民们都会出海捕鱼。

14. When you go fishing, you need to prepare bait to lure the fish to your hook.

出去钓鱼时，要准备钓饵引鱼上钩。

15. She likes to eat fish.

她喜欢吃鱼。

16. The missing vehicle was eventually fished out of the water.

失踪的车辆最终从水中被打捞上来。

17. These fish are very aggressive.

这些鱼十分好斗。

18. I'll go to the market and fish for what happened to their family.

我去集市上打听一下他们家的消息。

19. We haven't got any fish.

我们没有鱼。

20. Your boyfriend broke up with you? Don't worry, there's plenty of fish in the sea!

你男朋友跟你分手了？别担心，天涯何处无芳草！

21. Fish can just live in water.

鱼只能在水里生存

22. Susan has caught two fish so far.

Susan到现在为止抓了两条鱼。

23. They haven't got any fish.

他们没有鱼。

24. Water the fish and feed the plants. Got it!

给鱼浇水给植物喂食。明白啦！

25. Feed the fish two or three times a day.

每天喂两三次鱼。

26. I see fish and beef.

我看到鱼和牛肉。

27. The restaurant had live lobsters and fish in the tanks.

这家餐馆的水缸里有活的龙虾和鱼。

28. You give me two fish.

你给我两条鱼。

29. There were fish in it.

里面有鱼。

30. A shark is a fish.

鲨鱼是一种鱼。

31. I caught a big fish in the lake today.

我今天在湖里钓了条很大的鱼。

32. Fish are abundant in the lake.

湖里鱼很多。

33. These fish are often eaten raw.

这些鱼常常生吃。

34. He hasn't got any fish.

他没有鱼。

35. Hey, James. Could you take care of my fish and plants for a few weeks?

嘿，James。这几周你能帮我照顾一下我的鱼和植物吗？

36. You don't have to scoop out your goldfish while cleaning out the fish bowl.

清洁鱼缸不一定要把鱼都拿出来。

近义词

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1. vi. 捕鱼，钓鱼；用钩捞取

2. n. 鱼，鱼类

3. vt. 钓鱼，捕鱼；搜寻

同根词

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词根 fish

(1)fishing adj.钓鱼的；钓鱼用的 n.渔业；捕鱼（术）；试探；装配 v.捕鱼（fish的ing形式）

(2)fishy adj.鱼的；可疑的；似鱼的；呆滞的

(3)fishily adv.多鱼地；无表情地

考纲分布

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近6年出现342次 重要程度

100% n/v 鱼; 捕鱼

考纲释义

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1. n/v. 鱼; 捕鱼

These fish have small eyes, large heads and mouths.这些鱼有小眼睛，大脑袋和嘴巴。[2020年 锦州市卷 口语交际]

Back in the pioneer days, people grew their own food, caught their own fish, and collected their own water.在拓荒者时代，人们自己种植食物，自己捕鱼，自己收集水。[2020年 陕西省卷 阅读技能]

Through the clear water, visitors can see the bright colors of the fishes.透过清澈的水，游客们可以看到鱼儿鲜艳的颜色。[2020年 哈尔滨市卷 阅读理解]

必考短语

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(1)catch fish抓鱼

(2)cleaner fish清洁工鱼；裂唇鱼

用法讲解

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fish表“鱼”时，为可数名词，注意单复数同形。如强调鱼的种类，可用fishes表示。 示例：They caught several fish. 他们捉到了几条鱼。

fish表“鱼肉”时，为不可数名词。 示例：我不喜欢吃用烟熏的鱼。 I don't like smoked fish.

“去钓鱼”用go fishing，不用go to fish表达。 示例：我常在周末钓鱼。 误 I often go to fish on weekends. 正 I often go fishing on weekends.

考纲分布

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近15年出现55次 重要程度

100% n/v 鱼; 捕鱼

考纲释义

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1. n/v. 鱼; 捕鱼

They had a small pond where they raised fish.他们有一个养鱼的小池塘。[2018年 全国卷1 改错]

My grandpa said last summer they earned quite a lot by selling the fish.我爷爷说去年夏天他们卖鱼赚了不少钱。[2018年 全国卷1 改错]

There are many common methods used to cook fish.有许多种烹饪鱼的方法。[2016年 全国卷3 阅读理解]

必考短语

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(1)fried fish炸鱼

必考派生词

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fishery n. 渔业；捕鱼业；渔场；渔区；水产养殖业；捕鱼权

fishy adj. 可疑的；引起怀疑的；值得怀疑的；鱼的；像鱼的；鱼味的；有鱼腥味的；不正当的；不可信的

考纲分布

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近12年出现28次 重要程度

68% n/v 鱼; 捕鱼

32% v 摸找

考纲释义

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1. n/v. 鱼; 捕鱼

A deadly fish has been spotted in the Mediterranean waters.在地中海水域发现了一条致命的鱼。[2020年 CET4 听力]

After being spotted in the Mediterranean, a marine scientist says, \The fish is spreading, and that's a cause for concern. \这种鱼在地中海被发现后，科学家称，“这种鱼正在扩散，这是令人担忧的原因。”[2020年 CET4 听力]

Government officials proposed to protect the area's endangered wild fish by issuing a fishing ban over the next decade.政府官员提议在未来十年颁布禁渔令，以保护该地区濒临灭绝的野生鱼类。[2020年 CET4 听力]

必考短语

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(1)fish out(从水中)拖出；(从包或口袋中)拿出；取出

必考派生词

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firefish n. 蓑鲉；火鱼

overfish v. 过度捕捞；捕鱼过多

用法讲解

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“去钓鱼”用go fishing，不用go to fish表达。 示例：我常在周末钓鱼。 误 I often go to fish on weekends. 正 I often go fishing on weekends.

fish表“鱼”时，为可数名词，注意单复数同形。如强调鱼的种类，可用fishes表示。 示例：They caught several fish. 他们捉到了几条鱼。

fish表“鱼肉”时，为不可数名词。 示例：我不喜欢吃用烟熏的鱼。 I don't like smoked fish.

考纲分布

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近12年出现28次 重要程度

100% n/v 鱼; 捕鱼

考纲释义

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1. n/v. 鱼; 捕鱼

The first group are mostly medium-sized or large bats who eat fruits, flowers, and sometimes small animals or fish.第一组大多是中型或大型蝙蝠，吃水果、花，有时也吃小动物或鱼。[2021年 CET6 听力]

Their food mainly consists of small animals and fish.他们的食物主要是小动物和鱼。[2021年 CET6 听力]

必考派生词

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fishery n. 渔业；捕鱼业；渔场；渔区；水产养殖业；捕鱼权

catfish n. 鲶鱼；鲇鱼；电子诈骗者（指在社交媒体上假冒他人身份的人）

overfish v. 过度捕捞；捕鱼过多

用法讲解

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fish表“鱼”时，为可数名词，注意单复数同形。如强调鱼的种类，可用fishes表示。 示例：They caught several fish. 他们捉到了几条鱼。

fish表“鱼肉”时，为不可数名词。 示例：我不喜欢吃用烟熏的鱼。 I don't like smoked fish.

“去钓鱼”用go fishing，不用go to fish表达。 示例：我常在周末钓鱼。 误 I often go to fish on weekends. 正 I often go fishing on weekends.

考纲分布

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近18年出现9次 重要程度

44% n 鱼; 鱼肉

33% v 掏出; 摸出

22% v 拐弯抹角打听

0% v 钓鱼; 捕鱼

0% v 打捞

考纲释义

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1. n. 鱼; 鱼肉

And it gives the Western Association of Fish and Wildlife Agencies (WAFWA), a coalition of state agencies, the job of monitoring progress.并且，它还授权一个州级机构联盟 “鱼类及野生动物管理局西部联合会（WAFWA）”来监督这项任务的进展情况。[2016年 英语二 阅读理解A]

The crash was a major reason the U. S. Fish and Wildlife Service (USFWS) decided to formally list the bird as threatened.这是美国“鱼类及野生动物管理局西部联合会(USFWS)”决定正式将这种鸟列为濒危物种的主要原因。[2016年 英语二 阅读理解A]

Mine is filled with leftovers, bread, stock, meat and fish.我的装满了剩菜、面包、高汤、肉和鱼。[2013年 英语二 阅读理解B]