单词 catch
标签 小学 初中 高中 四级 六级 考研 雅思
释义
v. 捕捉;抓住;握住;截获;截住;逮捕;捕获;赶上(交通工具);及时参与;出席;参加;吸引(注意力、兴趣);引起;激发(兴趣、情感、想像、注意等);感染(疾病);被(机器、门等)卡住;夹住;钩住;绊住;意外地被缠住;理解;听到;听清楚;领会;注意到;( 偶然或突然地)撞见;察觉;当场发现;当场发觉;发现;看见;瞥见;遭遇;遇到(困难、问题等);遭受(处罚等);欺骗;接(落下的液体);(在球落地前)接住球;击中;打;(光)照射;使进退两难;突然制止;逼真再现;及时做;及时谈。
n. 捕捉;捕获;总捕获量;捕获物;困境;难题;陷阱;圈套;诡计;潜在问题;隐患;门闩;门扣;( 歌曲等的 )片段;轮唱曲段;(体育运动中的)接球;传接球游戏;(机械装置的)固定部件;扣拴物;扣件
变形 第三人称单数: catches 现在分词: catching 过去式: caught 过去分词: caught
时间: 2025-01-20 23:49:06
catch 常用
短语搭配
1. catch up with
追上;赶上;与(有段时间未曾相见的人)交谈;开始产生破坏性影响
2. catch fire
开始燃烧, 着火;吸引人, 引起人们的兴趣, 激动人心
3. phr. catch attention
引发关注;引起注意
4. be caught in
被逮住;被捕捉;陷入
5. catch up on
赶上, 追赶;弥补;听消息
6. catch hold of
抓住;握住;拥有
7. catch on fire
开始燃烧;着火
8. catch the chance
抓住机会
9. The early bird catches the worm.
早起的鸟儿有虫吃。
10. catch up to
赶上;追赶上;赶超
11. phr. get caught in
被抓住;被困在;陷入
12. catch on
慢慢理解, 开始流行
13. catch a cold
受凉;感冒;伤风;遇到麻烦
14. catch fish
抓鱼
15. catch one's attention
引起某人注意
16. catch one's eye
引起某人的注意;引人瞩目
17. catch the bus
赶上公共汽车
18. v.phr catch up
追赶, 赶上, 追上;了解/讨论最新情况
19. phr. be caught up in
被卷入;牵涉
20. idm catch it
赶上它, 接住它, 捉住它;受罚, 受斥责
双语例句
1. The catch in this plan is mainly the full use of energy.
在这个计划中隐藏的问题主要是能源的充分利用。
2. You throw the ball and I will catch it.
你扔球 我来接住它
3. I really hope I can catch up with some old friends when I go home this summer.
我真希望今年夏天回家时能跟几个老朋友聚一聚。
4. I have to catch that train.
我要赶上那趟火车。
5. He rushed to catch the last train.
他匆忙赶上了最后一班火车。
6. I ran all the way and finally caught up with the last bus.
我一路狂奔,终于赶上了这趟末班公交车。
7. They'll catch up in a few minutes.
他们几分钟后会赶上来。
8. It's common for young children to catch chickenpox.
小孩子特别容易患水痘。
9. We barely had time to catch the train.
我们差点没赶上火车。
10. She wasn't able to catch up with the fast runners.
她没法赶上跑得快的人。
11. If you’re free, let’s catch up next week.
如果你有空的话,我们下周聚聚。
12. That’s quite the fish you’ve got there! Did you catch it yourself?
这条鱼可真是不小啊!是你自己抓住的吗?
13. I had to run like mad to catch the bus.
为了赶上公共汽车,我不得不拼命跑。
14. We can catch the bus.
我们可以赶上公交车。
15. I had to run to catch up with Tom.
我得跑着才追上Tom。
16. We can catch the early morning train.
我们能赶上清晨的那班火车。
17. She runs quickly to catch the bus.
她为了赶上公交车而奔跑。
18. I need to speed up to catch up with him.
我必须加快速度才能赶上他。
19. I stopped and waited for her to catch up.
我停下来等她赶上。
20. The driver speeded to catch the green light.
司机加速以赶上绿灯。
21. She didn't catch her plane.
她没能赶上她那班飞机。
22. The farmer caught the rabbit in the field with ease.
农民轻而易举就抓住了这次田里的兔子。
23. The kids were rushing to catch the school bus.
孩子们匆忙赶上校车。
24. I think I need to take a 10-minute break to catch my breath.
我想我需要休息10分钟来喘口气。
25. You'll be sorry if I catch you!
要是让我抓着,你会后悔的!
26. We need to double to catch the train.
我们得快步走才能赶上火车。
27. She trot all the way to catch the bus.
她为了赶上公交车一路小跑。
28. Did they catch their plane?
他们赶上飞机了吗?
29. Come on, we need to catch that bus.
快点,我们得赶上那班车。
30. Did you catch the news on TV last night?
你昨晚看电视新闻了吗?
31. You should be able to catch the subway, but in any case you can always take a taxi.
你应该赶得上地铁,不管怎样你还可以打车。
近义词
1. vt. 赶上;抓住;感染;了解
2. vi. 赶上;抓住
3. n. 捕捉;捕获物;窗钩
反义词
1.
同根词
词根 catch
(1)catching adj.传染性的;有魅力的 v.抓住(catch的ing形式)
(2)catchy adj.引人注意的;容易记住的;易使人上当的
(3)catcher n.捕手,捕捉者;接球手
单词辨析
1. 抓住;捕捉 (arrest seize catch capture trap )
arrest 指根据法律或命令进行逮捕并予以监禁或拘留。
seize 侧重指以突然、有力地动作迅速抓住或捉住。
catch 普通用词,指捉住跑动或隐藏中的人或动物,一般指活捉。
capture 指通过武力或计谋等,战胜抵抗而捉住敌人或动物。
trap 多指诱捕。
catch 中考
考纲分布
近6年出现237次 重要程度
70% v/n 抓住; 捕获(量)
15% v 吸引; 激发
9% v 追赶; 赶上
3% v 赶上(火车/汽车等)
3% v 起火; 着火
1% v 遭遇; 身陷
0% v 患病
0% v/n 接住; 截住
0% v 撞见; 遇见
0% v 理解; 明白
考纲释义
1. v/n. 抓住; 捕获(量)
Roger
As the saying goes, \The early bird
It took him a few minutes before Crow saw Deer
2. v. 吸引; 激发(engage (a person's interest or imagination))
Suddenly, a few small colorful stones
Storytelling has
The nurse's action
3. v. 追赶; 赶上(succeed in reaching a person who is ahead of one)
So I can't
The boy fell behind, so he had to run to
One runs and others try to
4. v. 赶上(火车/汽车等)(reach in time and board (a train, bus, or aircraft))
Jenny will get up earlier than usual in order to
Yes,to
In order to
5. v. 起火; 着火(become ignited, due to contact with flame, and start burning)
Their house
Whoops…the newspaper has
Hair
6. v. 遭遇; 身陷
His arm was
Drones can become flyaways and can be
If a family member or a pet is
7. v. 患病(get an illness, especially one caused by bacteria or a virus)
They may
\Put on your coat, or you will
Jane may
8. v/n. 接住; 截住(intercept and hold (something which has been thrown, propelled, or dropped))
She did not have hands to
Just make sure there are holes for drainage (排水) and a small plate under them to
In the playground, I threw the ball to her and she
9. v. 撞见; 遇见
Lots of stars have to post apology (道歉) letters after being
10. v. 理解; 明白
Your best friend is telling you a joke, but you can't
必考短语
(1)catch up with追上;赶上;与...交谈;开始产生破坏性影响
(2)catch fire着火;引起兴趣;激动人心
(3)catch attention引发关注;引起注意
(4)be caught in被逮住;被捕捉;陷入
(5)catch hold of抓住;握住;拥有
(6)catch on fire开始燃烧;着火
(7)catch the chance抓住机会
(8)catch up on赶上;追赶;弥补;听消息
(9)The early bird catches the worm.早起的鸟儿有虫吃。
(10)catch a cold受凉;感冒;伤风;遇到麻烦
(11)catch fish抓鱼
(12)catch one's attention引起某人注意
(13)catch one's eye引起某人的注意;引人瞩目
(14)catch the bus赶上公共汽车
用法讲解
catch是非延续性动词,不能与表示一段时间的状语连用。 误 He has caught a cold for three days. 正 He caught a cold three days ago.
catch 高考
考纲分布
近12年出现36次 重要程度
61% v 接住; 捉住; 赶上
19% phr (catch on)流行
14% v 吸引; 激发
3% v 遭遇
3% v 染上(疾病)
考纲释义
1. v. 接住; 捉住; 赶上
But soon I
I ran desperately but failed to
Fourteen wolves were
2. phr. (catch on)流行
The idea is
The day itself is on October 21, but since it has
Cafes focused around psychology, history, and engineering are
3. v. 吸引; 激发
The phrase \penny paper \
Scott's last journey
4. v. 遭遇
I had one trip last year where I was
必考短语
(1)catch up with追上;赶上;与(有段时间未曾相见的人)交谈;开始产生破坏性影响
(2)catch fire着火
(3)catch on慢慢理解;开始流行
(4)catch up to赶上;追赶上;赶超
(5)get caught in被抓住;被困在;陷入
必考派生词
catcher n. 接球手;捕手;捕捉者;捕捉器具;(门或窗的)闭合装置
catch 四级
考纲分布
近12年出现24次 重要程度
67% v/n 捕捉; 抓住
25% v 患病
4% v 及时赶上
4% v 发现; 注意到
0% v 引起; 吸引
0% v 搭乘
考纲释义
1. v/n. 捕捉; 抓住(take hold of something; especially something that is moving through the air)
Days fare the deadly 2017 wildfires in Santa Rosa, Californian, a drone (无人机)
2. v. 患病(get an illness; especially one caused by bacteria or a virus)
Only people who were seated in the same row as a passenger with the flu — or one row in front of or behind that individual 一 had a high risk of
Therefore, these new findings should help airplane passengers to feel less vulnerable to
3. v. 发现; 注意到(discover; see; or realize something; especially someone doing something wrong)
To impose a penalty on anyone
4. v. 引起; 吸引
They did not
What is
必考短语
(1)catch up with追上;赶上;与(有段时间未曾相见的人)交谈;开始产生破坏性影响
(2)catch fire开始燃烧;着火;吸引人;引起人们的兴趣;激动人心
(3)catch attention引起注意
(4)catch on慢慢理解
(5)catch up匹敌;水平相当
(6)be caught up in被卷入;牵涉
必考派生词
catcher n. 接球手;捕手;捕捉者;捕捉器具;(门或窗的)闭合装置
单词辨析
-
抓住arrest 指根据法律或命令进行逮捕并予以监禁或拘留。 capture 指通过武力或计谋等,战胜抵抗而捉住敌人或动物。 catch 普通用词,指捉住跑动或隐藏中的人或动物,一般指活捉。 clasp 指用手紧握或用臂紧抱。 clutch 强调匆忙、紧急地抓、抓紧。 grab 指粗暴而急迫的抓住。 grasp 指紧紧抓住、抓牢。从本义抓紧、抓住,引申作"理解、掌握"。 grip 语气比 grasp 强,指用手的最大力量紧紧抓住。
用法讲解
catch是非延续性动词,不能与表示一段时间的状语连用。 误 He has caught a cold for three days. 正 He caught a cold three days ago.
catch 六级
考纲分布
近12年出现22次 重要程度
64% v 及时赶上
14% v 患病
9% phr (catch fire)烧着; 着火
9% v 引起; 激发(兴趣/想象/注意等)
5% v 发现; 注意到
0% v/n 捕捉; 抓住
0% v 突然遭受
0% v 使挂住; 卡住
考纲释义
1. v. 及时赶上(manage to be in time to see or do something)
Transport planners have yet to
2. phr. (catch fire)烧着; 着火
If the wooden frame of the towers had
There was shock and tears as the cathedral spire
3. v. 引起; 激发(兴趣/想象/注意等)
One should think twice upon reading online comments and information, as they may be groundless and fictitious just to
4. v/n. 捕捉; 抓住(take hold of something, especially something that is moving through the air)
News of the Notre Dame Cathedral catastrophe instantly
5. v. 突然遭受
She was
必考短语
(1)catch fire开始燃烧;着火;吸引人;引起人们的兴趣;激动人心
(2)catch attention引起注意
(3)be caught in被逮住;被捕捉;陷入
(4)catch up追赶;赶上;追上;了解/讨论最新情况
必考派生词
catchy adj. 朗朗上口的;悦耳易记的;吸引人的;有魅力的;易引起兴趣的
catcher n. 接球手;捕手;捕捉者;捕捉器具;(门或窗的)闭合装置
单词辨析
-
抓住arrest 指根据法律或命令进行逮捕并予以监禁或拘留。 capture 指通过武力或计谋等, 战胜抵抗而捉住敌人或动物。 catch 普通用词, 指捉住跑动或隐藏中的人或动物, 一般指活捉。 clasp 指用手紧握或用臂紧抱。 clutch 强调匆忙、紧急地抓、抓紧。 grab 指粗暴而急迫的抓住。 grasp 指紧紧抓住、抓牢。从本义抓紧、抓住, 引申作"理解、掌握"。 grip 语气比 grasp 强, 指用手的最大力量紧紧抓住。
用法讲解
catch是非延续性动词,不能与表示一段时间的状语连用。 误 He has caught a cold for three days. 正 He caught a cold three days ago.
catch 考研
考纲分布
近18年出现19次 重要程度
26% v 追上; 赶上
26% v/n 抓住; 捕获(量)
21% v 吸引; 激发
5% v 赶上(火车/汽车等)
5% v 遭遇; 身陷
5% v 发现; 撞见; 遇上
5% v 起火; 着火; (引擎)点火
5% v/n 接住; 截住; (catch at)试图抓住
0% v 患病
0% v 赶上看
0% v 击打
0% v/n 被卡住/绊住; 固定; 系牢
0% n 隐患; 陷阱
0% v 留意; 看见; 瞥
0% v 听见; 听清楚; 理解
0% n 如意伴侣
0% n 传球游戏; 捉人游戏
考纲释义
1. v. 追上; 赶上(succeed in reaching a person who is ahead of one)
Students without experience can
And for women who work outside the home, they often are playing
Those from elite universities
2. v/n. 抓住; 捕获(量)(you capture them after chasing them, or by using a trap, net, or other device.)
If you see a conversation as a fight, you can win by cheating as long as you don't get
It gives us patience for ourselves while driving,
3. v. 吸引; 激发(engage (a person's interest or imagination))
It can
4. v. 赶上(火车/汽车等)(reach in time and board (a train, bus, or aircraft))
This is how far in advance authorities are recommending people show up to
5. v. 遭遇; 身陷
You can be easily
6. v. 发现; 撞见; 遇上(come upon (someone) unexpectedly)
Yet two years before Dicken's birth, his mother's father was
必考短语
(1)catch up with追上;赶上;交谈;开始产生破坏性影响
(2)catch attention引发关注;引起注意
用法讲解
catch up with sb.既可以表示“追上、赶上某人”,也可以表示“惹上麻烦、产生坏影响”。
catch 影视原声
(1) You gotta hurry if you wanna catch that bot fight.
想赶上那场比赛的话,你最好快点。
《Big Hero 6》《超能陆战队》
(2) The Train. Of course. That is so much faster. But how do we catch it.
火车,对啊,火车快多了,但我们怎么赶上火车。
《Inside Out》《头脑特工队》
(3) Catch the ball, George. Catch, George. George, catch.
接住球,乔治。接住,乔治。乔治,接住。
《Peppa Pig Season 1》《小猪佩奇 第一季》
(4) You want to catch me up?
你能告诉我怎么了吗?
《The Big Bang Theory Season 2》《生活大爆炸 第二季》
(5) They were trying to catch me.
他们是想要抓住我。
《Oblivion》《遗落战境》
(6) Yeah, go on ahead. I'll catch up.
你们先走一步,我马上就来。
《The Jungle Book》《奇幻森林》
(7) You catch this, Potter, and we win.
你一抓到它,波特,比赛就结束。
《Harry Potter and the Sorcerers Stone》《哈利·波特与魔法石》
(8) Sheldon, you want to catch me up again?
谢尔顿,你愿意再提示我一下么?
《The Big Bang Theory Season 2》《生活大爆炸 第二季》
(9) So there is a catch. No, an opportunity.
那你是有目的的了。不,是机遇。
《House of Cards Season 3》《纸牌屋 第三季》
(10) George, you're the piggy. George. Catch.
乔治,你来做中间的小猪。乔治,接住咯。
《Peppa Pig Season 1》《小猪佩奇 第一季》
(11) Oh, gosh, we have so much to catch up on.
噢,天呐!我们有太多的事情要分享了!
《Friends Season 10》《老友记 第十季》
(12) You tricky rainbow. Quick. Let's catch it.
真是调皮的彩虹。快!我们去追它。
《Peppa Pig Season 3》《小猪佩奇 第三季》
(13) Just go. I'll catch up with you. All right.
你们先去吧,我等下就去找你们。好吧。
《The Big Bang Theory Season 2》《生活大爆炸 第二季》
(14) Okay, we saw them. Can we go catch the movie?
好了,我们看见他们了,我们可以去看电影了吗?
《The Big Bang Theory Season 9》《生活大爆炸 第九季》
(15) But, it's not raining. I can't catch a break.
外面没下雨。我的运气真不好。
《Friends Season 5》《老友记 第五季》
(16) Can't catch me. This is the best Christmas ever.
你抓不到我!这是最棒的圣诞节!
《Get fluent spoken English in 100 days》《100天养成流利口语》
(17) No more than usual. How'd you catch him? I didn't.
和平常没什么两样,你们怎么抓住他的?不是我。
《Star Trek Into Darkness》《星际迷航:暗黑无界》
(18) Don't worry George! Daddy Pig will catch your hat!
别着急,乔治!猪爸爸会追上你的帽子的!
《Peppa Pig》《小猪佩奇(精选版)》
(19) No, he isn't, Daddy, watch. Catch it, George. Hurray.
不是的,爸爸,你看好啦。接住,乔治。好诶。
《Peppa Pig Season 1》《小猪佩奇 第一季》
(20) He's responsible for Tadashi. We gotta catch that guy.
是他害死了阿正,我们要抓住那家伙。
《Big Hero 6》《超能陆战队》