survive 常用
短语搭配
1. survive together
共存
2. survive scrutiny
经受住审查
3. survive crisis
生存危机
4. survive war
生存的战争;幸存战争
5. survive operation
在手术中存活
6. survive shock
生存的冲击
双语例句
1. Nobody survived in this bloody battle.
在这场血腥的战斗中无人幸存。
2. Not many brands could survive such devastating upheavals, but Gucci did.
很少有品牌能在如此毁灭性的动荡后生存下来,但是Gucci却做到了。
3. People who exercise are more likely to survive a heart attack.
锻炼的人更有可能在心脏病发作后幸存下来
4. Theatrical cinema might not survive
疫情当前 影院难以生存
5. Somehow the language endures and continues to survive.
由于某种原因,这种语言持续生存下来了。
6. The more we know about this lovely creature, the greater the chance it will survive and keep its place in the natural world for a long time to come.
我们对这种可爱的生物了解得越多,它生存并在自然界中长期存在的机会就越大。
7. Plants need air to survive.
植物需要空气才能生存。
8. Humans need oxygen to survive.
人类需要氧气才能生存。
9. The bird is too tame now to survive in the wild.
这只鸟养得太温驯了,现在很难在野生环境中生存。
10. Exactly. Our bodies can't survive without nutrients.
的确如此。我们的身体没有营养就无法生存。
11. They have to beg to survive.
他们不得不乞讨才能生存。
12. Few can survive more than a week without water.
很少有人没有水能活过一周。
13. Without variety, our planet cannot survive.
没有多样性,我们的星球无法生存。
14. It's important to cultivate a sense of independence in order to survive in the industry.
培养其独立精神是很重要的,这样才能在行业里生存。
15. The deer are being trained to survive outside the park.
这些鹿正在接受训练以在公园外生存。
16. His grandfather survived his grandmother by fifteen years.
他的爷爷比他的奶奶多活了十五年。
17. Stephen Hawking believed humans must move into space to survive.
斯蒂芬·霍金认为人类必须进入太空才能生存。
18. She felt love for the first time, but a creature of snow could not survive such a warm heart.
她第一次感受到了爱,但一个雪的生物无法在如此温暖的心中生存。
19. We need fresh water to survive.
我们需要淡水来生存。
20. You're right. Wait, did we just survive our first fight?
你说的对。哎,我们刚才是克服了第一次吵架吗?
21. The entrepreneur is so busy that he survives on two hours' sleep everyday.
这位创业家每天忙到只能睡2个小时的觉。
22. He was extremely fortunate to survive.
她极为幸运地活了下来。
23. Spare me the gory details. How are we going to survive this financial crisis?
惨不忍睹的细节就不用跟我说了,我们这次金融危机要怎么度过难关?
24. Then I'll be able to survive even when the tall buildings are flooded.
那样即使高楼被淹我也能生存。
25. He needs that amount of money to survive.
他需要那笔钱来维持生活。
反义词
1.
词根词缀
(1)sur-次一等的
surrogate n. 代理;代理人;替代者;代替品;代孕者;遗嘱检验法官;法定代理人;<美>遗嘱检验法庭
surreptitious adj. 偷偷摸摸的;秘密的;鬼鬼祟祟的;暗中的
surreptitious adj. 偷偷摸摸的;秘密的;鬼鬼祟祟的;暗中的
surrogate n. 代理;代理人;替代者;代替品;代孕者;遗嘱检验法官;法定代理人;<美>遗嘱检验法庭
surround v. 包围;环绕;围绕;笼罩;遍布;涉及;与…有关;围住;圈定;喜欢结交(某类人)
surrounding adj. 周围的;附近的
surpass v. 超过;超越;超出;胜过;优于;出类拔萃;无与伦比;领先于
surprise n. 惊奇;诧异;意外;惊讶;惊喜;意想不到的事物;出乎意料的事件;突然袭击;意外的发现;意外的结果;出人意表的做事方式;出奇制胜的策略
surplus n. 盈余;剩余;过剩;顺差;余额;多余的物资;超额;结余;富余;赢余;储备(物资)
(2)viv生命
revive v. (使)复原;(使)复苏;重新唤起;重新记起;重新使用;使复兴;重新上演
(3)-e
同根词
词根 survive
(1)surviving adj.继续存在的;未死的;依然健在的 v.生存(survive的ing形式)
(2)survival n.幸存,残存;幸存者,残存物
(3)survivor n.幸存者;生还者;残存物
(4)survivalist n.活命主义者;成功地活下来的人
survive 中考
考纲分布
近6年出现22次 重要程度
55% v 幸存; 留存
45% v 幸存
考纲释义
1. v. 幸存; 留存(continue to live or exist)
However, the domestic dog's special place as \man's best friend\ has allowed it to
Most people believe in the long run, there is no practical reason for newspapers to
Now I feel I could
2. v. 幸存(continue to live or exist in spite of)
For the baby girls who are lucky enough to
In the film Arctic, one man must
Because of the extreme temperatures in the desert, it is a very difficult place to
必考派生词
survivor n. 幸存者;生还者;残存者;最后的胜出者;[法律]继承遗产的人;继承者
survival n. 幸存;生存;存活;继续存在;残存物;幸存事物
survive 高考
考纲分布
近15年出现15次 重要程度
100% v 幸存
0% v 幸存; 留存
考纲释义
1. v. 幸存(continue to live or exist in spite of)
Love of family helps us
A few daring
2. v. 幸存; 留存(continue to live or exist)
The Xi'an City Wall is the most complete city wall that has
必考派生词
survivor n. 幸存者;生还者;残存者;最后的胜出者;[法律]继承遗产的人;继承者
surviving adj. 幸存的;残存的
survival n. 幸存;生存;存活;继续存在;残存物;幸存事物
survive 四级
考纲分布
近12年出现30次 重要程度
67% v 幸存; 留存
33% v 经历(灾难/不好的事情)并幸存
0% vt 长命; 活得久
考纲释义
1. v. 幸存; 留存(continue to live or exist)
Although few plays have been performed as extensively as the 38 plays Shakespeare wrote, there are few
Assumptions get worse when people who are poor use government benefits to help them
2. v. 经历(灾难/不好的事情)并幸存(continue to live or exist in spite of)
The Olympic got wrecked before the Titanic did, but it was the only one to
The data will fuel the ongoing debate over whether physical education classes should be cut as schools struggle to
必考派生词
survivor n. 幸存者;生还者;残存者;最后的胜出者;[法律]继承遗产的人;继承者
survival n. 幸存;生存;存活;继续存在;残存物;幸存事物
survive 六级
考纲分布
近12年出现33次 重要程度
88% vt 长命; 活得久
9% v 经历(灾难/不好的事情)并幸存
3% v 幸存; 留存
考纲释义
1. vt. 长命; 活得久(remain alive after the death of a particular person)
They are better able to
Women are more capable of
We're served up an endless stream of advice on \how to
2. v. 经历(灾难/不好的事情)并幸存(continue to live or exist in spite of)
According to the author, humans can hardly
Preliminary inspections also suggested the three ornate (装饰华丽的) stained glass \rose\ windows appeared to have
Few babies
3. v. 幸存; 留存(continue to live or exist)
As automation spreads further, the question is how these remote communities will
Four out of six birds that
必考派生词
survivor n. 幸存者;生还者;残存者;最后的胜出者;[法律]继承遗产的人;继承者
survival n. 幸存;生存;存活;继续存在;残存物;幸存事物
survive 考研
考纲分布
近18年出现12次 重要程度
58% v 生存; 继续存在
33% v 幸存; 幸免于难
8% vt 比...活得长
考纲释义
1. v. 生存; 继续存在(continue to live or exist)
During their six- to twelve-week voyage, they
He has failed to understand that monarchies have largely
It becomes clear that we have an excellent chance of
2. v. 幸存; 幸免于难(continue to live or exist in spite of)
Many of the ships were lost in storms, many passengers died of disease, and infants rarely
Scientific claims will
必考派生词
surviving adj. 幸存的;残存的
survival n. 幸存;生存;存活;继续存在;残存物;幸存事物
用法讲解
survive既可作及物动词,又可作不及物动词。作及物动词时,其后可接名词或者代词,如:survive the crisis
survive 影视原声
(1) Only the paranoid survive, right, Finch?
只有偏执狂才能生存,是吧,芬奇?
《Person of Interest Season 4》《疑犯追踪 第四季》
(2) If she wants to survive, she has to follow our rules.
要是她想生存,必须守我们的规矩。
《The Croods》《疯狂原始人》
(3) We no longer serve you. We serve only us. May the fittest survive.
我们不会再为你们服务。我们只为我们自己服务。适者生存。
《Incredibles 2》《超人总动员2》
(4) And the only way it can survive and thrive is for each of you to claim your rightful place.
而它之所以能生存并发展,依靠你们每一个人各司其职。
《Divergent》《分歧者:异类觉醒》
(5) She made the case that if we break down in the middle of nowhere, your Nebraska backwoods skills and brawny hands will give us the best chance to survive in the wild.
她提出,如果我们在前不着村后不着店的地方出故障,你在内布拉斯加边远地区的生存技能和健壮的大手能增加我们在野外生存的机会。
《The Big Bang Theory Season 4》《生活大爆炸 第四季》
(6) Here people they survive. They live to live, they don't live to get rich because here there is no supermarket.
这里的人为生存而活,他们自给自足,不求荣华富贵,这里你找不到超市。
《David Beckham: Into the Unknown》《大卫·贝克汉姆:探索未知之境》
(7) To survive in these waters scarce in nutrients, coral shelters an alga within it which feeds by day on sunlight.
为了在这片营养匮乏的水域生存,珊瑚庇护着一种靠光合作用为生的藻类。
《Planet Ocean》《海洋星球》
(8) Well Darwin is already a nickname and you know it sort of fits. Adapt to survive and all. Check this out.
嗯,“达尔文”已经是外号了,你看,还挺合适的,适者生存什么的,看看这个。
《X-Men: First Class》《X战警:第一战》
(9) No. It's not their fault you abandoned them in the arena. They're doing and saying whatever they can to survive.
不可能。你们把他们丢在那里又不是他们的错,他们做的和说的一切都是为了生存。
《The Hunger Games: Mockingjay - Part 1》《饥饿游戏3:嘲笑鸟(上)》
(10) If you wish to survive, you need to cultivate a strong mental attitude. You've got to obey the rules. Pandora rules.
如果你想生存下来,就得养成钢铁般坚毅的精神,你必须遵守规则,潘多拉法则。
《Avatar》《阿凡达》
(11) I know I'm supposed to hate humans, but there's something about them. They don't just survive. They discover, they create. I mean, just look at what they do with food.
我知道我要痛恨人类才对,但是他们有很迷人的东西,除了求生存他们同时发明和创造。看看他们处理食物就知道。
《Ratatouille》《美食总动员》
(12) Oh, that's too bad. I'll survive.
真不幸。死不了的。
《Friends Season 2》《老友记 第二季》
(13) I can't. Okay. Here. If you survive, call me.
我不能。好吧,给你,要是你活下来,叫我。
《The Croods》《疯狂原始人》
(14) The grasses had found a way to survive the crisis.
草类找到了应对危机的好办法。
《How To Grow A Planet》《植物之歌》
(15) A rather short siege that I didn't expect to survive.
快是快,我当时都没指望能活下来。
《Game of Thrones Season 4》《权力的游戏 第四季》
(16) Survive. Bring peace between orcs and humans. You must.
活下去,为兽人与人类之间带来和平,你必须这样。
《Warcraft》《魔兽》
(17) What do you want us to do? I want you to survive.
你想让我们做什么?我想让你们活下去。
《The Walking Dead S4》《行尸走肉 第四季》
(18) Are they likely to survive, and so on. And are they?
看看那些庄园是否还能为继。他们能吗?
《Downton Abbey Season 4》《唐顿庄园 第四季》
(19) You'll survive. You all will. Live your lives while you can.
你会适应的,你们都会。抓紧时间享受生活吧。
《The Expendables 3》《敢死队3》
(20) Set your house in order, and dig in for the battle to survive.
安顿好你的船,准备打场持久战。
《Life of Pi》《少年派的奇幻漂流》