短语搭配

1. n. career prospect

职业前景

2. career choice

职业选择；事业选择；择业

3. phr. future career path

未来的职业道路

4. career goal

职业目标；事业目标；工作目标

5. n. career structure

职业升迁体系

6. in full career

全速

7. career development

生涯规划；职业发展；事业发展

8. career planning

职业规划；职业生涯规划；事业规划

9. career management

职业管理；职业生涯管理；事业管理

10. career path

职业路径；职业生涯路径；职业道路

11. professional career

专业生涯；专业职业；职业生涯

12. career prospects

职业前景；事业前景；职业前途

13. career advancement

职业提升；职业进步

14. successful career

成功事业

15. career plan

职业计划；职业生涯计划；生涯规划

16. acting career

表演生涯；演戏生涯；演艺事业

17. entire career

整个事业；全部事业；整个职业生涯

18. career change

职业改变；职业转变；职业变动

19. distinguished career

卓越的事业

20. career ladder

职业阶梯；事业阶梯；职业发展阶梯

双语例句

1. A new documentary about Michael Jordan's career has become the latest binge-worthy Netflix show.

讲述迈克尔·乔丹职业生涯的新纪录片上线，成为Netflix最新的值得为之疯狂的节目。

2. Yes, and you have found the career that suits your talents.

是的，你找到了适合你才能的职业。

3. You really should take the offer: it will provide you better career leverage in the future.

你真的应该接下这个职位：它能给你未来的职业发展提供筹码。

4. She wants to start a new career in marketing.

她想在市场领域开始全新的事业。

5. He is on a career downswing.

他在事业上正走下坡路。

6. She's at the peak of her career.

她正处在事业的巅峰。

7. Admin. Career options for a liberal arts major are somewhat limited.

行政。文科生的职业选择毕竟很有限。

8. She is planning her career.

她正在规划她的职业生涯。

9. His career reached its peak.

他的职业生涯达到了绝顶。

10. Her career is very successful.

她的职业生涯非常成功。

11. His athlete career will officially end at the end of this year.

他的运动员生涯将于今年年底正式结束。

12. What made you decide on a career as a teacher?

是什么驱使你选择教师这门职业的

13. Unbeknownst to his parents, he had very different career plans in mind.

他的父母不知道，他有非常不同的职业规划。

14. He decided to change over his career.

他决定切换职业。

15. He chose banking as a career.

他选中银行业为职业。

16. My career has just started.

我的职业生涯刚刚开始。

17. He wants to convert his career.

他想转换他的职业。

18. Through career planning, you can better understand your career goals.

通过职业规划，你可以更好地了解自己的职业目标。

19. His career is now at its zenith.

他的事业现在正处于巅峰时期。

20. The only thing I don't like about this career is that you can get very sad when animals die.

我唯一不喜欢这份职业的是，当动物死去时你会非常难过。

21. He decided to change his career.

他决定更改他的职业。

22. That was a smart career move.

那是个人事业发展上的一着妙棋。

23. He started a whole new career by himself when he was 30 years old.

他三十岁时独自开始了一份全新的事业。

24. The longevity of his career was of no concern to him.

他不在乎自己职业生涯的长短。

25. At the crucial moment of the game, the athlete careered towards his destination.

在比赛的关键时刻，这名运动员朝目的地全速前进。

26. What kind of career can I follow with a Psychology degree?

读完心理学，能做什么工作呢？

近义词

1. n. 事业，职业；生涯

词根词缀

(1)car-跑

carry v. 携带；具有；带有；搬；提；拿；背；抱；扛；运输；搬运；通过；进位；赢得（多数票）；赢得…支持（或同情）；使延续；推动；实施；执行；刊载；承载（重量）；影响到；达到；延伸至；（声音）可传到；能记住；怀孕；扔（或踢）到…距离；（球）飞行距离；向…前进；赢得…支持；（法案等）得到批准

cargo n. （船或飞机装载的）货物；货载；装载的货物；运输的货品；载货量

carpet n. 地毯；厚毯；（覆盖地面的一层）厚东西；一厚层

carry v. 携带；具有；带有；搬；提；拿；背；抱；扛；运输；搬运；通过；进位；赢得（多数票）；赢得…支持（或同情）；使延续；推动；实施；执行；刊载；承载（重量）；影响到；达到；延伸至；（声音）可传到；能记住；怀孕；扔（或踢）到…距离；（球）飞行距离；向…前进；赢得…支持；（法案等）得到批准

cargo n. （船或飞机装载的）货物；货载；装载的货物；运输的货品；载货量

carpet n. 地毯；厚毯；（覆盖地面的一层）厚东西；一厚层

(2)-eer...人员

auctioneer n. 拍卖师；拍卖人；拍卖商；竞拍官；拍卖行工作人员

engineer n. 工程师；设计师；技师；工兵；技工；设计者；策划者；发明者；专家；（飞机上的）机械师

单词辨析

1. 职业 (work vocation occupation employment trade profession career job )

work 指任何种类的工作，也泛指职业。

vocation 较正式用词，语气庄重，指长期从事，但不一定以此为主计的职业。

occupation 泛指任何一种职业，既不分什么行业，也不管是脑力还是体力劳动。

employment 指受雇于他人，领取工资以谋生计，有较固定工作的职业。

trade 指需要有熟练技巧、技能和体力的职业。

profession 以前常指要受过高等教育(尤指法律、医学和神学)才能获得的职业，现在一般指为谋生日的职业，尤指从事脑力劳动和受过专门训练，具有某种专业知识的职业。

career 指经过专门训练，终身愿意从事的职业。

job 通常指一切有收入，不分脑力与体力运动，不论是否有技艺的长期或临时的职业。

考纲分布

近6年出现45次 重要程度

100% cn 生涯; 职业

考纲释义

1. cn. 生涯; 职业

In order to help Van Gogh’s career, he ordered 19 paintings.为了帮助梵高的事业，他订购了19幅画。[2021年 德州市卷 阅读理解]

And sometimes we take career risks, such as leaving a job or starting a business.有时我们会冒职业风险，比如离职或创业。[2020年 江西卷 阅读理解]

But you can start thinking about and planning for your future career.但是你可以开始思考和规划你未来的职业生涯了。[2018年 青岛市 阅读理解A]

必考短语

(1)career choice职业选择；事业选择；择业

考纲分布

近15年出现25次 重要程度

92% cn 生涯; 经历

8% n 职业; 事业

0% vi 猛冲; 疾驶

0% adj 就业的; 择业的

考纲释义

1. cn. 生涯; 经历

I was annoyed in that period and stopped practising, declaring I had reached the ceiling of my singing career.那段时间我很恼火，于是停止了练习，宣称自己已经达到了歌唱生涯的顶峰。[2021年 天津卷 完形填空]

Did Nielsen then feel content in his career?尼尔森当时对自己的职业生涯感到满意吗？[2021年 浙江卷 阅读理解]

It wasn't until 1980—32 years into his career—that he landed the role it would seem he was made for in Airplane!直到1980年，也就是他职业生涯的第32年，他才在《空前绝后满天飞》中获得了一个看起来很适合他的角色！[2021年 浙江卷 阅读理解]

2. n. 职业; 事业

As working from home becomes increasingly common, people are finding it easier to combine parenthood with a full-time career.随着在家工作变得越来越普遍，人们发现更容易将父母身份与全职工作结合起来。[2021年 天津卷 单项选择]

The admiration and respect his uncle earned inspired Nielsen to make a career (职业) in acting.他叔叔所赢得的钦佩和尊重激励尼尔森投身表演事业。[2021年 浙江卷 阅读理解]

It inspires their creativity in designing their future career.这激发了他们设计未来职业的创造力。[2021年 天津卷 阅读理解]

考纲分布

近12年出现87次 重要程度

52% n 事业; 职业

48% n 发展历程

考纲释义

1. n. 事业; 职业(an occupation undertaken for a significant period of a person's life and with opportunities for progress)

Career interruptions related to motherhood may make it harder for women to advance in their careers and compete for top executive jobs.生养孩子导致工作中断，这可能让女性难以在事业上更进一步，因而无力竞争高级管理职位。[2019年 CET4 阅读理解]

Current life structures, career paths, educational choices, and social norms are out of tune with the emerging reality of longer lifespans.当前的生活结构、职业道路、教育选择和社会准则都与长寿这一日益显现的现实情况格格不入。[2019年 CET4 阅读理解]

Take, for instance, the age at which people make commitments such as buying a house, getting married, having children, or starting a career. These are all fundamental commitments that are now occurring later in life.就拿人们履行买房、结婚、生育、或步入职场的责任的年龄为例。如今都在推迟履行这些基本责任。[2019年 CET4 阅读理解]

They tend to start their careers and family at the same age.他们往往在相同的年龄步入职场、组建家庭。[2019年 CET4 阅读理解]

2. n. 发展历程(the progress through history of an institution; organization; or others)

A multi-stage life will have profound changes not just in how you manage your career, but also in your approach to life.多阶段的人生不仅会对你的职业生涯产生深远的影响，也会对你的生活方式产生深远的影响。[2019年 CET4 阅读理解]

It is impossible that a single shot of education, administered in childhood and early adulthood, will be able to support a sustained, 60-year career.在童年和成年早期所接受的一次性教育不可能支撑60年这么持久的职业生涯。[2019年 CET4 阅读理解]

It seems likely, then, that the traditional three-stage life will evolve into multiple stages containing two, three, or even more different careers. Each of these stages could potentially be different.那么，传统的三段式生活似乎很可能演变成包含两个、三个甚至更多不同职业生涯的多个生命阶段。每个阶段可能各不相同。[2019年 CET4 阅读理解]

At the starting line of their careers, they are better educated than their mothers and grandmothers had been — or than their young male counterparts are now.在职业生涯的起跑线上，千禧一代的年轻女性和她们的母亲、祖母那代人相比受过更好的教育，或者与同属千禧一代的年轻男性相比，她们受过更好的教育。[2018年 CET4 阅读理解]

The Olympic got wrecked before the Titanic did, but it was the only one to survive and maintain a successful career of 24 years.奥林匹克号在泰坦尼克号遇难之前就已经失事，但它是唯一一艘幸存下来并成功维持了24年服役生涯的邮船。[2018年 CET4 阅读理解]

必考短语

(1)career prospect职业前景

单词辨析

1. 职业career 指经过专门训练，终身愿意从事的职业。 employment 指受雇于他人，领取工资以谋生计，有较固定工作的职业。 occupation 泛指任何一种职业，既不分什么行业，也不管是脑力还是体力劳动。

考纲分布

近12年出现64次 重要程度

73% n 事业; 职业

27% n 职业生涯

考纲释义

1. n. 事业; 职业(an occupation undertaken for a significant period of a person's life and with opportunities for progress)

Employees will be offered a career that is even more fulfilling and more rewarding.员工将获得更令人满足、更有回报的职业。[2021年 CET6 听力]

It may adversely affect his future career prospects.这可能会对他未来的职业前程产生不利影响。[2021年 CET6 听力]

It's the basis for healthy parenting, lasting friendships, career development, and so much more.它是健康育儿、持久友谊、职业发展等等的基础。[2021年 CET6 听力]

2. n. 职业生涯(the progress through history of an institution, organization, or others)

Her career as a botanist.她的植物学家生涯。[2021年 CET6 听力]

Marconi's career was devoted to making wireless communication happen cheaply, efficiently, smoothly, and with an elegance.马可尼的职业生涯致力于使无线通信以廉价、高效、顺畅、优雅的方式进行。[2021年 CET6 阅读理解]

单词辨析

1. 职业career 指经过专门训练, 终身愿意从事的职业。 employment 指受雇于他人, 领取工资以谋生计, 有较固定工作的职业。 occupation 泛指任何一种职业, 既不分什么行业, 也不管是脑力还是体力劳动。

考纲分布

近18年出现36次 重要程度

47% n 事业; 职业

33% n 发展历程

19% v 猛冲

考纲释义

1. n. 事业; 职业(an occupation undertaken for a significant period of a person's life and with opportunities for progress)

According to the career counselors and experts who study them, Generation Zs are clear-eyed, economic pragmatists.根据职业顾问和研究他们的专家的说法，Z世代是目光敏锐的经济实用主义者。[2020年 英语二 阅读理解A]

A fifth grader gets a homework assignment to select his future career path from a list of occupations.一个五年级学生拿到一份家庭作业：从职业列表中选择他未来的职业道路。[2018年 英语二 翻译]

G. I. Joe had a distinguished career fighting German, Japanese, and Korean troops.G. I. Joe在抗击德国、日本和朝鲜军队的战斗中拥有辉煌的军旅生涯。[2012年 英语二 完型填空]

必考短语

(1)career prospect职业前景

(2)future career path未来的职业道路

(3)career goal职业目标；事业目标；工作目标

单词辨析

1. 工作career 意为“生涯”，常指终身从事的工作或职业。 profession 意为“职业、行业、专业”，正式用语，指受高等教育和特别训练的工作。 job 意为“工作、事儿”，可数名词。 work 意为“工作、事儿”，为不可数名词。 occupation 意为“职业、行业、专业”，正式用语。 position 意为“职业、岗位”，一般指某种特定工作。 trade 意为“行当、行业、手艺”，尤指需要技术性劳动的工作。 vocation 意为“行业、（职业正规的）工作、（赖以为生的）正业”，尤指一个人特别适合或尤其有资格胜任的职业。

用法讲解

表示“工作” career指从事的职业或希望毕生从事的事业。 work既可指体力劳动也可指脑力劳动，通常都以挣钱为目的，有时也指机器干的工作。 job多用于口语，侧重指受雇用的、以谋生为目的的工作。 profession指需要专门技能（尤其是较高教育水平）的职业、专业。