finish 常用
短语搭配
1. finish school
完成学业;毕业;放学
2. finish line
终点线;结束线
3. finish education
完成学业
4. finishing line
终点线
5. finish one's homework
完成作业
6. finish with
结束;完成;与…断绝往来
7. finish doing sth.
做完某事;完成某事
8. finish up
告终;最终处身
9. n. mirror finish
镜面抛光;镜面精加工
10. n. photo finish
摄影定比赛名次
11. a fight to the finish
一决雌雄(或你死我活)的争斗, (体育比赛、选举等的)直到最后才能决出胜负的斗争
12. n. grandstand finish
比分接近的结局
13. finish someone off
杀死;歼灭;击溃
14. n. blanket finish
比分很接近的结局
15. n. Tyrolean finish
蒂罗尔防水砂浆罩面,拉毛罩面
16. surface finish
表面光洁度;表面处理
17. finish off
结束某事;完成;吃掉
18. did not finish
没有完成;未做完;没做完
19. smooth finish
顺利完成;光洁度;滑面
20. finish college
完成大学学业
双语例句
1. He expects to finish the work by March.
他预期三月份完成这项工作。
2. The work is not finished yet.
工作还没有完成
3. Let's play it safe and finish this project before the deadline.
让我们保险起见把项目在最后期限前做完。
4. Let's try our best to finish this task.
让我们尽最大努力去完成这个任务。
5. The finish and workmanship of the woodwork was excellent.
这件木工品的抛光和做工均属上乘。
6. I have some paperwork to finish up.
我有些文案工作要做完。
7. I'll finish my high school education here.
我会在这里完成我的高中教育。
8. His New Year's resolution is to finish a marathon.
他今年新气象的决定是跑完马拉松。
9. I'm going to finish high school first.
我打算先完成高中学业。
10. Lisa, I appreciate your point of view, but we absolutely need to finish this project by the fourteenth.
Lisa,我认同你的观点,但我们势必要在十四号之前完成这个项目。
11. It took me two hours to finish the work.
我花了两小时完成这项工作。
12. He makes me finish my homework!
他让我完成作业!
13. We reckon to finish by ten.
我们预计十点钟以前结束。
14. Human beings have finished the last freshwater resources of the earth.
人类已经用尽了地球最后一点淡水资源。
15. He decided to finish the paper.
他决定完成论文。
16. Make sure you finish this on time; I'd hate to see you get in trouble from Mr Kohler.
确保你按时完成这个;我不想看到你被Kholer先生找麻烦。
17. It's hard to finish it on time.
很难按时完成它。
18. We can finish our project next week.
我们可以下周完成我们的项目。
19. He said that he could finish the painting that day.
他说他那天可以完成这幅画。
20. You didn't finish your homework last night?
你昨晚没完成作业吗
21. I can easily finish it tonight.
我今晚能毫不费力地把它完成。
22. She tried gamely to finish the race.
她试图顽强地去跑完比赛。
23. It takes one month to finish a book report.
完成一份读书报告需要一个月。
24. We might as well finish up the cake.
我们倒不如把蛋糕吃完。
25. Look look! She's going to finish the marathon! She's going to pull it off!
看看!她马上跑完马拉松了!她要跑完了!
26. He needs to finish by 8:00.
他需要在八点做完。
近义词
1. vt. 完成;结束;用完
2. vi. 完成;结束,终止;终结
3. n. 完成;结束;完美;磨光
反义词
1.
词根词缀
(1)fin结束, 范围
(2)-ish像...一样
admonish v. 劝告;告诫;警告;责备;诚恳建议;提醒;忠告;提醒…注意;训诫;劝诫
bullish adj. 行情看涨的;牛市的;预期市场好转的;对未来有信心的;积极向上的
childish adj. 幼稚的;孩子气的;天真无邪的;不成熟的;适合于儿童的;儿童特有的
cliquish adj. 小集团的
clownish adj. 滑稽的;小丑似的;傻的;愚蠢的
distinguish v. 区分;辨别;分辨;分清;识别出;辨别出;看清;听出;使杰出;使出众;使有别于;使具有…的特色;成为…的特征
extinguish v. 扑灭(火焰);熄灭(光源);消除;终止;废除;使消失;使灭绝;使失效
feverish adj. 发热的;发烧的;发烧引起的;兴奋的;狂热的;激动的;焦虑不安的
flourish v. 繁荣;兴旺;茂盛;成功;迅速发展;(为引起注意)挥舞;炫耀;挥动(以引起注意);繁茂;昌盛
foolish adj. 愚蠢的;傻的;愚笨的;傻瓜似的;轻率的;荒唐的;荒谬的;(因做傻事而)显得尴尬的
hawkish adj. 鹰派的;强硬派的
lavish adj. 奢华的;奢侈的;无节制的;挥霍的;耗资巨大的;慷慨的;大方的;丰富的;大量的
mawkish adj. 多愁善感的;令人作呕的;感情脆弱的;无病呻吟的
parish n. 教区;行政教区;地方行政区;(美国的)县(Louisiana州用法)
perish v. 死亡;丧生;灭亡;消亡;衰亡;毁灭;湮灭;腐烂;腐朽;变质;(橡胶等)老化;脆裂
publish v. 出版;发行;刊登;公布;宣布;颁布;宣读;印刷;发售;公告;公开发表;流通;发布;刊载
punish v. 惩罚;处罚;对…判罪;对…施加惩罚;严厉对待;责怪(自己);判定…的处罚方式;使受苦
purplish adj. 略带紫色的
replenish v. 补充;再装满;重新填充;补足;充实;更新库存;使充满;使充盈
selfish adj. 自私的;利己的;自私自利的
sluttish adj. 淫荡的;邋遢的;懒惰的;不端庄的
snappish adj. 暴躁的;爱咬人的;尖刻的;易怒的;敏捷的
accomplish v. 完成;实现;达成;执行;履行
astonish v. 使惊讶;震惊;使十分惊讶;使大为惊奇;使大吃一惊;使惊愕
同根词
词根 finis
(1)finished adj.完结的,完成的;精巧的 v.完成;结束;毁掉(finish的过去分词形式)
(2)finishing adj.最后的;终点的 n.完成,结束;最后的修整 v.完成(finish的ing形式)
(3)finis n.终结;死
单词辨析
1. 结束;完成 (conclude finish accomplish terminate complete end close )
conclude 正式用词,多指以某事或活动达到预期目的而告终。
finish 与complete基本同义,着重圆满地结束或完成已着手的事。
accomplish 正式用词,强调一个过程的完成;也可指依靠努力达到一定目的,或取得一定的结果。
terminate 强调有一个空间和时间的限度,届时必须终止。书面语用词。
complete 侧重指完成预定的任务或使某事完善,补足缺少的部分等。
end 最普通用词,着重事情的完成。也指某种活动因达到目的而自然结束或由于某种原因而突然中止。
close 普通用词,着重行为的终止或结束,不强调其目的。
finish 中考
考纲分布
近6年出现361次 重要程度
86% v 完成; 结束
12% n 结尾; 终点
2% v 吃/喝光; 用尽
考纲释义
1. v. 完成; 结束(bring a task or activity to an end)
After a long period of treating, doctors said that Linda would not succeed or
After he
He happily
2. n. 结尾; 终点
But sometimes it's hard to get to the
Eddie could see the
Slowly, Eddie pushed his bike to the
3. v. 吃/喝光; 用尽(consume or get through the final amount or portion of something, especially food or drink)
The coffee's
必考短语
(1)finish line终点线;结束线
(2)finish school完成学业;毕业;放学
(3)finish education完成学业
(4)finishing line终点线
(5)finish doing sth.做完某事;完成某事
必考派生词
unfinished adj. 未完成的;未做完的;进行中的;未达成的;未决的
单词辨析
-
结束,完成complete 侧重指完成预定的任务或使某事完善,补足缺少的部分等。 finish 与complete基本同义,着重圆满地结束或完成已着手的事。 end 最普通用词,着重事情的完成。也指某种活动因达到目的而自然结束或由于某种原因而突然中止。 close 普通用词,着重行为的终止或结束,不强调其目的。
用法讲解
finish是瞬间动词,不能和表示一段时间的状语连用。 示例:我读完那本书已经一个星期了。 误 I have finished the book for a week. 正 I finished the book a week ago. 正 It is a week since I finished the book.
finish 高考
考纲分布
近15年出现22次 重要程度
55% v 完成; 结束
45% n 最后部分; 结尾
考纲释义
1. v. 完成; 结束
All we have to do is to
How did the author manage to
I've got to
必考短语
(1)finish school完成学业
(2)finish one's homework完成作业
(3)finish with断交;不再需用
finish 四级
考纲分布
近12年出现19次 重要程度
100% v/n 完成; 结束
考纲释义
1. v/n. 完成; 结束(bring a task or activity to an end)
However, after we have
It was a long time before the cleanup was
But that afternoon, even though I'd finished my assigned work, I was told to help other colleagues
必考派生词
unfinished adj. 未完成的;未做完的;进行中的;未达成的;未决的
单词辨析
-
完成accomplish 表成功,强调完成的结果而不是过程。如:Because of his hard work,things are accomplished. (由于他的努力,事情都已完成了。);也可指依靠努力达到一定目的,或取得一定的结果。 complete 表示积极的完成,更具体地指建筑、工程等的完成。如:Has he complete his novel yet?(他的小说写完了吗?) finish 最常用,后接动词的 -ing 形式,表示在一个活动的连续过程中完成了最后的一步或阶段。如:I'll finish the job alone. (我要独自完成这项工作。)
用法讲解
finish是瞬间动词,不能和表示一段时间的状语连用。 示例:我读完那本书已经一个星期了。 误 I have finished the book for a week. 正 I finished the book a week ago. 正 It is a week since I finished the book.
finish 六级
考纲分布
近12年出现16次 重要程度
100% v/n 完成; 结束
考纲释义
1. v/n. 完成; 结束(bring a task or activity to an end)
Occasionally, it's because they're pressured to
The Paris climate agreement
必考派生词
unfinished adj. 未完成的;未做完的;进行中的;未达成的;未决的
单词辨析
-
完成accomplish 表成功, 强调完成的结果而不是过程。如:Because of his hard work, things are accomplished. (由于他的努力, 事情都已完成了。);也可指依靠努力达到一定目的, 或取得一定的结果。 complete 表示积极的完成, 更具体地指建筑、工程等的完成。如:Has he complete his novel yet?(他的小说写完了吗?) finish 最常用, 后接动词的 -ing 形式, 表示在一个活动的连续过程中完成了最后的一步或阶段。如:I'll finish the job alone. (我要独自完成这项工作。)
用法讲解
finish是瞬间动词,不能和表示一段时间的状语连用。 示例:我读完那本书已经一个星期了。 误 I have finished the book for a week. 正 I finished the book a week ago. 正 It is a week since I finished the book.
finish 考研
考纲分布
近18年出现9次 重要程度
44% v/n 完成; 结束
33% n 结尾
22% v/n 抛光; 进行表面处理
0% v 吃/喝光; 用尽
考纲释义
1. v/n. 完成; 结束(bring a task or activity to an end)
Maybe you haven't
When the EEOB was
L. A. Unified has made the rule about homework mainly because poor students may have problems
2. n. 结尾
There's always a constant fear of falling behind everyone else on the socially perpetuated \race to the
But while young and old mostly agree on what constitutes the
必考短语
(1)finish line终点线;结束线
单词辨析
-
完成finish 意为“结束”,表示在一个活动的连续过程中完成了最后的一步或阶段。 complete 意为“完成;结束”表示积极地完成、完整地终结,一般指建筑、工程、书籍等的完成。 accomplish 意为“实现,达到”,表示成功,强调完成的结果而不是过程。
用法讲解
在接动名词时,finish doing sth.的意思是“结束做某事”,finish up doing sth.意思是“以某事的方式结束”
finish 影视原声
(1) And why not? 'Cause I didn't finish it.
为什么?因为我还没完成。
《Boyhood》《少年时代》
(2) Sir, I would like to finish our briefing.
先生,我想先完成我们的讨论。
《House of Cards Season 4》《纸牌屋 第四季》
(3) Nice racing, Padawan. You're the first to finish.
干得漂亮,我的绝地学徒。你是第一个完成的。
《Ready Player One》《头号玩家》
(4) You had time to finish your little art project, but you didn't have time to finish your chores?
你有时间完成你那个小艺术品,但是却没有时间做完家务吗?
《Boyhood》《少年时代》
(5) We're waiting, sir. Waiting for what? Private Doss to finish praying for us, sir.
我们在等着,长官。等着啥?列兵多斯完成为我们的祈祷,长官。
《Hacksaw Ridge》《血战钢锯岭》
(6) Now, it's not just the meatballs, that's gonna finish the dish and make them look like lion heads.
为了完成这道菜,让它们看起来像狮子头,光有肉丸不够。
《Chinese Food Made Easy》《中餐速成》
(7) So you have to finish what you're doing and you have to come home to her. You have to come home to us.
所以你要完成任务要回家,回到她身边,为了我们,你一定要回来。
《Fast & Furious 7》《速度与激情7》
(8) Keep it simple, eyes on the ball, shoulders up, see your foot hit it, drive through the ball. Finish at your target!
简单点,看着球,抬起肩膀,看见你的脚踢到球,把球踢飞,完成目标!
《Modern Family Season 6》《摩登家庭 第六季》
(9) Art class. This is you, Maya. Today, we finish our first paintings, and Mr. Jackson gets to see how talented you are.
美术课,是你表现自己的机会,玛雅,今天我们完成自己的第一幅作品,杰克逊老师会发现你多么有天赋。
《Girl Meets World Season 3》《女孩成长记 第三季》
(10) Now to finish the salad, I've got here some dressing. So in here there's some pineapple juice, some lime juice, flavors of the sweet and sour. Lovely.
为了完成沙拉,我要加些沙拉酱,倒一些菠萝汁,一些青柠汁,增加酸甜的味道。很好。
《Chinese Food Made Easy》《中餐速成》
(11) Here's my question. I successfully negotiated the release of Caroline and Melissa Miller. Then you stepped in. You didn't let me finish the job. Why?
我想问你,我成功的谈判让卡洛琳和梅莉莎·米勒得以释放但你插手进你没让我完成任务,为什么?
《House of Cards Season 5》《纸牌屋 第五季》
(12) I knew it wouldn't be safe to open the Chamber again while I was still at school, so I decided to leave behind a diary, preserving my 16-year-old self in its pages so that one day, I would be able to lead another to finish Salazar Slytherin's noble work.
在我还待在学校的时候再打开密室实在是太冒险了,所以我决定留下我的日记,把十六岁的我保存在日记里头,直到有一天我能够引导另一个人来完成萨拉札斯莱特林的伟大使命。
《Harry Potter and the Chamber of Secrets》《哈利波特与密室》
(13) So, did you finish? No.
你们做完了吗?没。
《Boyhood》《少年时代》
(14) I'm gonna go finish packing.
我要去收拾东西了。
《Friends Season 10》《老友记 第十季》
(15) I'll be outside when you finish.
我去外面等你了。
《House of Cards Season 3》《纸牌屋 第三季》
(16) People have got to finish their stories.
说故事的人得把故事说完。
《Friends Season 8》《老友记 第八季》
(17) A sprig or two of coriander. And finish.
加上一两片香菜,大功告成。
《Chinese Food Made Easy》《中餐速成》
(18) Dad, it's fine, I can finish the dusting.
爸爸,没关系了,我可以做扫灰。
《Boyhood》《少年时代》
(19) Just finish that road and get outta here!
快点修完那条路,然后离开这里!
《Cars》《汽车总动员》
(20) Well, it's time to finish it. Just a minute.
好吧,那你现在就该写了。再等一下。
《Boyhood》《少年时代》