across 常用
短语搭配
1. come across
偶然发现, 无意中发现
2. run across
偶然碰见, 偶然发现
3. across the board
全面的;综合赌注
4. across the country
整个国家;全国;全国各地
5. across from
对面
6. across the world
世界各地;全世界
7. go across
越过;穿过;横穿
8. phr.v walk across
走过
9. stumble across
偶然发现, 邂逅
10. get across
使被理解, 解释清楚
11. cut across
抄近路通过;径直穿过;跨越
12. across the way
街对面;对面
13. across country
不沿着大路;穿过田野
14. get something across
把意思说清楚;使想法被理解
15. a shot across the bows
警告
16. a warning shot across the bows
警告
17. across over the way
附近
18. get across something
明了;洞悉
19. be across something
明了;洞悉
20. across the street
街对面;横跨街道;在街对面
双语例句
1. The plague spread across the whole Africa continent.
这次的瘟疫遍及了整个非洲大陆。
2. A shadow fell across her face.
一片阴影掠过她的脸庞。
3. She walked across the field.
她穿过田野
4. They fled across the border.
他们越过边界逃走了。
5. We were hiking and came across a bear in the woods.
我们远足时在林子里碰到了一头熊。
6. A huge cloud of dense smoke stretched across the horizon.
一块巨大的浓烟横跨了整片天空。
7. None of this comes across as the slightest bit serious.
这一切看起来都没有那么严重。
8. They can move swiftly across lagoons.
它们可以迅速穿过泻湖。
9. Wind its way across the field
弯弯曲曲地穿过田野
10. My dad keeps track of our family finances across multiple spreadsheets in Excel.
爸爸在几张Excel表里记录着家庭财务账。
11. As I was reading the CNN article, I came across a typo.
我在读那篇CNN的文章时,发现了一个错字。
12. After a long and careful search, Greg saw, across a field, the dog moving cautiously away.
经过长时间的仔细搜寻,格雷格看见那只狗穿过一片田野,小心翼翼地走开了。
13. The film riveted audiences across the nation.
这部电影吸引了全国的观众前来观看。
14. Fire service has been spread thin across the city lately.
消防服务在市里最近人手不够。
15. He forgot to declare that he was carrying a number of animals across the border.
过边境的时候他忘了申报他有携带一定数量的动物。
16. The bus stop is across the road.
公交车站在马路对面。
17. And Fox went across the street.
于是小狐穿过马路。
18. He walked slowly across the room.
他慢慢地穿过房间。
19. When I reached the river, I simply swam across.
到河边后 我直接游泳穿过河去
20. I don’t want to come across opinionated, so I just kept my opinions to myself.
我不想给人留下固执己见的印象,所以就没把自己的想法讲出来。
21. They cut across the fields.
他们穿过田野抄近路。
22. It took him five days to walk across the woods.
他花了五天时间穿过了这片树林。
23. We’re planning to travel across Europe and end up in Paris.
我们打算游遍欧洲,但我们最终只待在了巴黎。
24. A smile flitted across his face.
他脸上笑容一闪而过。
25. There's a way across the fields.
有一条路穿过田地。
26. I went into the garden and went straight across.
我走进花园,径直穿了过去。
27. He guided her across the roads.
他领着她穿过马路。
28. A mugger grabbed her handbag as she was walking across the park.
当她穿过公园时,一个抢劫犯抢走了她的手提包。
29. Rabbits scud across the turf.
兔子飞快地穿过草地.
30. He stepped across the threshold.
他迈过门槛。
31. From across the distant shore.
从遥远的彼岸穿过
近义词
1. prep. 穿过;横穿
2. adv. 横过;在对面
词根词缀
(1)a-在...上
aboard adv. & prep. 在船上;在…上;骑在上;跨上;新入伙;在垒上
abaft adv. 在船尾;向船尾
abed adv. 在床上
abase v. 使屈辱;使降低身份
abuzz adj. 嗡嗡响的;嘈杂的
afloat adj. 漂浮在水上的;不沉的;在船(或艇)上的;摆脱债务;在流传中;当前;有偿债能力的;经济上周转自如的
ahead adv. 在前面;朝前地;领先;今后;在不久的将来;提前地;向前地;更多;更高
alive adj. (人;动植物)活的;(动物)敏捷的;愉快活泼的;明白的;感兴趣的;做出响应的;充满的;丰富的;有意义的;(感情;品质)继续存在的
aloud adv. 出声地;能听见地;大声地
amid prep. 在…之中;在…气氛中;在…背景下
amount n. 数量;总额;量;一笔钱
apace adv. 飞快地;迅速地
ashamed adj. 羞愧的;羞耻的;惭愧的;内疚的;因怕难堪(或丢脸)而不愿意;觉得难堪;丢脸
aside adv. 到一边;在旁边;除去;以备未来之用;撇开
asleep adj. & adv. 处于睡眠状态的;进入睡眠状态的;不专心的;不留神的;不积极的;不活跃的;无感觉的;麻木的;长眠的;已死的
astride prep. & adv. 在…上;在…两边;分开地
awake v. 醒;睡醒;唤醒;苏醒;意识到;活跃
alike adj. 彼此相似的
amorphous adj. 无固定形状的;不规则的;无组织的;无明确目标的;非结晶的
apathy n. 无兴趣;漠然;冷漠;无动于衷
asymmetry n. 不对称;不对等
atom n. 原子;原子能;微量;核能;原级
atypical adj. 非典型的
averse adj. 厌恶的;反对的
abate v. 减轻;减弱;使减轻;使减弱;减小;减少;消除
abroad adv. 在国外;到国外;向四方;广泛地;未击中目标;出错;在室外;到室外;盛行;行动自由
afield adv. 往远方地;遥远地;在田野;在野外
afresh adv. 重新地
along prep. & adv. 沿着;顺着;循;延伸;带来;与…一起;在…期间;进展
amend v. 改正;修正;改善(土壤)的结构;修复
apart adv. 相距;相隔;在一边地;与主体分离地;粉碎地;成零碎地;分居;与众不同地;感情上彼此隔阂;有别于其他地
apartment n. 公寓套房; 一套公寓房间;一套公寓;公寓大楼;豪华公寓套房
apiece adv. 每个;就(群体中)每个而论
arouse v. 唤起;激起;唤醒;燃起…怒气;煽起…强烈情感;激起…性欲
ascend v. 登上;攀登;升起;上升;逆流而上;向上倾斜;提升;晋升
ashore adv. 向岸;向陆地;在岸上;在陆地上
aspire v. 渴望;有志于;升高;高耸
avail v. 利用;有助于;有益于
avenue n. 大道;林荫道;途径
aver v. 宣称;断言;证明…属实
aversion n. 厌恶;反感;令人厌恶的人
avert v. 转移;防止;避免
away adv. 向远处;离开;到适当的地方;不断地;持续地;在(特定距离)处;之后;倾斜地;向下地;偏向一边
amuse v. 逗乐;逗笑;为…提供消遣;娱乐
along prep. & adv. 沿着;顺着;循;延伸;带来;与…一起;在…期间;进展
(2)cross交叉
单词辨析
1. 横过;穿过 (over through along across )
over 常和动态动词连用,指“从……上面越过”或“横越”;表静态时,指“在彼处”。
through 侧重从一端穿到另一端。
along 指沿着一条直线在水平方向上运动。一般表动态,有时也与静态动词连用。
across 指“从……的一边到另一边”,强调横过,多与动态动词连用。
across 中考
考纲分布
近6年出现166次 重要程度
40% prep/adv 横跨; 穿过; 在...的对面
30% prep 在...各处; 遍及
27% v (come across)偶然发现; 碰见
2% prep 在(身体某部位)上
考纲释义
1. prep/adv. 横跨; 穿过; 在...的对面(to or on the opposite side of)
People race against horses
Every week, David sets off
When he tested a homemade part in his bathroom, it shot water
2. prep. 在...各处; 遍及(in every part of a particular place or country)
Windbreaks have covered
Many schools
They travelled
3. v. (come across)偶然发现; 碰见
He came
Second, write down any important words that you come
The next morning, as I was looking listlessly over the papers at breakfast, I came
4. prep. 在(身体某部位)上(on or over a part of the body)
You can improve an ice-cream headache by rapidly rubbing your tongue
必考短语
(1)come across偶然发现;无意中发现
(2)run across偶然碰见;偶然发现
(3)across the country整个国家;全国;全国各地
(4)across from对面
(5)across the world世界各地;全世界
(6)go across越过;穿过;横穿
(7)walk across走过
单词辨析
-
穿过;越过across 多指从一定范围的一边到另一边,且在物体的表面上或沿着某一条线的方向进行的动作,其含义常与介词on有关。 例:He will take part in an important race across the Atlantic. 他将参加一次重大的横渡大西洋的比赛。 through 也可表示从某一范围的一端到另一端的动作,但它表示的动作是在空间里进行的,其含义常与介词in有关。 例:We drove right through the town centre. 我们开车正好穿过镇中心。 over 当over用作“穿过;通过”之意时,表示到达一个高的障碍物(如树、墙、篱笆和山脉等)的另一侧的动作。 例:She climbed over the wall. 她翻过墙去。
用法讲解
across表“横过, 到...的另一边”,across是介词,而cross是动词,go/walk across =cross。 示例:他们同时越过终点线。 误 They acrossed the finishing line together. 正 They crossed the finishing line together.
across后常加from,表“在对面”,from可省略。 示例:There is a school just across from our house. 有一所学校就在我们房子对面。
across和through的区别: across多指从物体表面“穿过”,而through指在三维空间内移动“穿过”。 示例:我穿过树林。 误 I walked across the forest. 正 I walked through the forest.
across 高考
考纲分布
近12年出现24次 重要程度
100% prep/adv 横跨; 穿过
考纲释义
1. prep/adv. 横跨; 穿过(to or on the opposite side of)
After a long and careful search, Greg saw,
The Sichuan Restaurant and the old fish shop
To construct a working still, use a sharp stick or rock to dig a hole four feet
必考短语
(1)come across偶然发现;无意中发现
单词辨析
across 四级
考纲分布
近12年出现73次 重要程度
86% prep 在...各处
8% prep/adv 横跨; 穿过
3% prep 超越; 跨越
1% vphr (get across)把...说清楚
1% vphr (come across)给人以...印象
0% prep 交叉
考纲释义
1. prep. 在...各处(in every part of a place)
Barran started a \Let's Talk Loneliness\ campaign that sparked difficult conversations
This month, more than4 million students
The gender pay gap based on median salaries
2. prep/adv. 横跨; 穿过(to or on the opposite side of)
He walked
3. prep. 超越; 跨越
Such momentary thoughts were represented in words and passed down
There are also stark differences in pay
The fact that attitudes toward self-driving cars appear to be so steady
4. vphr. (get across)把...说清楚
You have to get
5. vphr. (come across)给人以...印象(to make a particular impression)
If you don't arouse someone's curiosity or brighten someone's day, you probably come
必考短语
(1)across the board全面地
(2)run across偶然碰见;偶然发现
(3)across the country整个国家;全国;全国各地
(4)get across使被理解;解释清楚
(5)stumble across偶然发现;邂逅
单词辨析
用法讲解
across表“横过, 到...的另一边”,词性为副词或介词,不可作动词。 示例:他们同时越过终点线。 误 They acrossed the finishing line together. 正 They crossed the finishing line together.
across和through的区别: across多指从物体表面“穿过”,而through指在三维空间内移动“穿过”。 示例:我穿过树林。 误 I walked across the forest. 正 I walked through the forest.
across后常加from,表“在对面”,from可省略。 示例:There is a school just across from our house. 有一所学校就在我们房子对面。
across 六级
考纲分布
近12年出现57次 重要程度
58% prep/adv 横跨; 穿过; 对面
35% prep 全面
7% prep 交叉
考纲释义
1. prep/adv. 横跨; 穿过; 对面(to or on the opposite side of)
Most people feel nervous sitting
2. prep. 全面(in every part of)
The strategy has had a significant effect on sales, particularly as the hype (炒作) slows
It is a powerful communication medium that simultaneously provides immediate, frequent, permanent, and wide-reaching information
They are useful in comparing cultural values
必考短语
(1)across the board全面的;综合赌注
(2)across from对面
单词辨析
用法讲解
across表“横过, 到...的另一边”,词性为副词或介词,不可作动词。 示例:他们同时越过终点线。 误 They acrossed the finishing line together. 正 They crossed the finishing line together.
across后常加from,表“在对面”,from可省略。 示例:There is a school just across from our house. 有一所学校就在我们房子对面。
across和through的区别: across多指从物体表面“穿过”,而through指在三维空间内移动“穿过”。 示例:我穿过树林。 误 I walked across the forest. 正 I walked through the forest.
across 考研
考纲分布
近18年出现34次 重要程度
71% prep 在...各处; 遍及
24% prep/adv 横跨; 穿过
6% v (come across)给人...印象
0% adj (across-the-board)全面的
0% prep 在(身体某部位)上
0% prep/adv 在...的对面
考纲释义
1. prep. 在...各处; 遍及(in every part of a particular place or country)
Some relatively poor European countries have seen huge improvements
School districts
2. prep/adv. 横跨; 穿过
A century ago, the immigrants from
3. v. (come across)给人...印象
comes
4. adj. (across-the-board)全面的
Yet rather than empowering teachers to find what works best for their students, the policy imposes a flat,
必考短语
(1)come across给人...印象;表达清楚;偶然发现
(2)across the country整个国家;全国;全国各地
(3)across the world世界各地;全世界
across 影视原声
(1) Across the bay. Ripe fruit, his hate. Two years growing.
穿过海湾,两年的酝酿,他的憎恨已到临界点。
《Batman v Superman: Dawn of Justice》《蝙蝠侠大战超人:正义黎明》
(2) He walked through forests, then across mountains, across seas. And are you sleepy yet? No.
他们走过了森林穿过大山走过大海。现在你觉得困了吗?不困!
《Peppa Pig Season 4》《小猪佩奇 第四季》
(3) You open the door and you walk across the foyer. You hang the dry cleaning in the closet across from the staircase.
你打开门,穿过门庭,把衣服挂在楼梯对面的衣橱里。
《The Devil Wears Prada》《穿普拉达的女王》
(4) 22 girls in a cluster zig-zagging across a field like a busted Roomba.
22个小女孩挤成一团,像个坏掉的吸尘器一样之字形穿过球场。
《Modern Family Season 7》《摩登家庭 第七季》
(5) I'm a sea captain, sailing across the sea. We are jolly pirates, shivery timbers.
我实在海上航行的船长,穿过茫茫的大海。我们就是快乐的海盗,你就放马过来吧。啊哈!
《Peppa Pig Season 4》《小猪佩奇 第四季》
(6) I'm a sea captain, sailing across the sea. We are jolly pirates, shiver me timbers
我是在海上航行的船长,穿过茫茫的大海。我们就是快乐的海盗,你就放马过来吧。啊哈!
《Get fluent spoken English in 100 days》《100天养成流利口语》
(7) I no longer wanted to get across the jungle, but instead wanted to find greater and greater challenges to go after, surrounded by great people working together on a shared journey.
我不再想穿过丛林,而想与身边出色的人一起追寻更多更大的挑战分享旅程最后任务的胜利。
《Principles for Success》《成功的原则》
(8) These footprints look very real. Are you sure there is no living dinosaurs about, Grampy Rabbit? Quite sure, Daddy Pig. Over the boulders, everyone. Across the bridge. Through the cave.
这些脚印看上去非常大。你确定这里面真的活着的恐龙吗,兔爷爷?我百分之百的确定,猪爸爸。跟着我跳过巨石。再走过小桥。穿过山洞。
《Peppa Pig Season 4》《小猪佩奇 第四季》
(9) Captain Dog likes sailing across duck ponds.
狗船长很喜欢在鸭子池塘驾船航行。
《Get fluent spoken English in 100 days》《100天养成流利口语》
(10) This is ridiculous. I'm going across the hall.
这实在太荒唐了,我要去对面屋待一会。
《The Big Bang Theory Season 10》《生活大爆炸 第十季》
(11) Mayors across the country are doing their part.
全国各地的市长们也在尽自己的力量。
《Your Weekly Address》《奥巴马每周电视讲话》
(12) This urban transformation is spread across China.
这种城市化进程遍及整个中国。
《China from Above》《鸟瞰中国》
(13) Joey, there is a perfectly good couch across the hall.
乔伊,走廊对面有很好的沙发。
《Friends Season 7》《老友记 第七季》
(14) DEA's office is across town, but they're sending back up.
缉毒局在城市的那头,他们派支援赶过来了。
《Person of Interest Season 4》《疑犯追踪 第四季》
(15) Across the country, over 36,000 wind turbines dot the landscape.
整个国家有36000多个风力涡轮机遍布在这里。
《America Revealed》《透视美国》
(16) How? By detonating six backpack bombs simultaneously across the city.
怎么?在全城同时引爆六个背包炸弹。
《Person of Interest Season 4》《疑犯追踪 第四季》
(17) Physicists have mapped this cosmic microwave background across the universe.
物理学家已经绘制出了穿越宇宙的这种宇宙微波背景。
《The Science of Interstellar》《《星际穿越》中的科学》
(18) Captain Dog likes sailing across duck ponds. Everyone likes sailing across duck ponds.
狗船长很喜欢在鸭子池塘驾船航行。大家都喜欢在鸭子池塘驾船航行。
《Peppa Pig Season 4》《小猪佩奇 第四季》
(19) That bogey came across the border and then I lost you.
那个不明物体越过了边界,之后我就找不到你了。
《Oblivion》《遗落战境》
(20) Now, I figured since I'd run this far, maybe I'd just run across the great state of Alabama. And that's what I did. I ran clear across Alabama.
这时我想既然我跑了那么远,也许我可以跑遍亚拉巴马州。我就这么做了,我横越整个亚拉巴马。
《Forrest Gump》《阿甘正传》