play 常用
短语搭配
1. coll play a role in
扮演角色
2. phr. play the piano
弹钢琴；弹奏钢琴；演奏钢琴
3. phr play with
和...一起玩
4. phr. play a role
发挥作用；扮演角色；起到作用
5. play an important role in
在...中起重要作用
6. phr. play chess
玩国际象棋；下国际象棋；下西洋棋
7. phr. play football
踢足球；踢球
8. play a part in
在…中起作用
9. play jokes on
开玩笑；捉弄；戏弄
10. play soccer
玩足球；踢足球；踢球
11. phr. play sports
做运动；玩体育游戏；体育活动
12. play tennis
打网球；打打网球；玩网球
13. phr. play a part
扮演一个角色；发挥作用；起作用
14. play the game
办事公道, 为人诚实
15. phr. play a joke on
开玩笑
16. phr. play joke on sb.
开某人的玩笑
17. phr. state of play
比赛状态
18. play games
闹着玩；不认真对待
19. play ball
参加球赛；合作
20. play a joke
开个玩笑；开玩笑
双语例句
1. This is a really important account, so we need to play it safe.
这个账目非常重要，所以我们要小心对待。
2. We play all your favorite movies, all day long!
我们一整天都会放你最喜欢的电影！
3. Let's play it safe and finish this project before the deadline.
让我们保险起见把项目在最后期限前做完。
4. Two little girls were playing with a ball in the park.
两个小女孩在公园里玩球。
5. What position does he play?
他打哪个位置？
6. My daughter used to play with the kids next door.
我女儿过去常跟隔壁的孩子们玩
7. They're going to play soccer tomorrow.
他们明天要踢足球。
8. I played a passerby in the movie.
我在电影里饰演一个路人。
9. He wants to play football.
他想踢球。
10. In the movie version, Branagh played the hero.
在电影版中 布拉那扮演这位英雄
11. She loved to play baseball with the neighborhood kids when she was young.
她小时候喜欢跟邻居孩子们一起打棒球。
12. And I should like so much to play.
我非常想玩耍。
13. He enjoys rough-and-tumble play.
他喜欢吵闹式的玩耍。
14. The clients want a really interesting and cool design, so let's not play it too safe!
客户想要一个既有趣又酷的设计，所以不要太保守了！
15. You'll have to play inside today.
你今天只能在屋里玩耍。
16. I'll swim and play in the cleanest sea!
我会在最干净的海里游泳和玩耍！
17. Jim is a tennis pro: I’m not sure I want to play against him!
Jim是个职业网球选手。我当然不想跟他打啦！
18. We come to work and play.
我们来工作和玩耍。
19. We'll talk and play and sing.
我们会聊天、玩耍和唱歌。
20. Let's eat moon cakes and let's play!
让我们吃月饼并玩耍吧！
21. Do they always play this rough?
他们比赛总是这么粗野吗？
22. The write-up in the newspaper about the new Broadway Play was fantastic.
报纸上关于百老汇新剧的报道很棒。
23. Class, clock, plate, eggplant, clean, play.
班级，钟，盘子，茄子，清洁，玩耍。
24. The symphony orchestra played a new piece for us.
交响乐团为我们演奏了一首新曲子。
25. We eat, we sleep, we work and we play.
我们吃饭，睡觉，工作和玩耍。
26. I used to play dominoes there.
我过去常在那里玩多米诺骨牌游戏。
27. I play with my brother.
我和我的兄弟玩耍。
28. The team's play today is very different from the usual play.
该球队今天的打法跟往常的打法有很大的不同。
29. Lots of people play at the park.
许多人在公园玩耍。
30. I wash, feed and play with them every day.
我每天给它们洗澡、喂食并和它们玩耍。
近义词
1. vt. 游戏；扮演；演奏；播放；同…比赛
2. vi. 演奏；玩耍；上演；参加比赛
3. n. 游戏；比赛；剧本
反义词
1.
同根词
词根 play
(1)playful adj.开玩笑的；幽默的；爱嬉戏的
(2)playable adj.可演奏的；可游戏的
(3)playfully adv.开玩笑地；好游玩地
(4)player n.运动员，比赛者；游戏者，做游戏的人；演奏者，表演者；演员
(5)playfulness n.玩笑；嬉闹
(6)playbook n.剧本
(7)playday n.休息日；非正式比赛
play 中考
考纲分布
近6年出现1191次 重要程度
83% v/n 玩; 玩耍
7% v/n (参加)比赛
4% v 演奏(乐器); 播放
3% v/n 扮演; 演出; 戏剧
2% v/n (发挥)作用; 影响
考纲释义
1. v/n. 玩; 玩耍
Most of the children in my time liked to
For example, why do you like to
Every time she saw other children
2. v/n. (参加)比赛(take part in a game or other organized activity)
Hyun was a cool kid and good at
\I don't want to
I often
3. v. 演奏(乐器); 播放(perform music on an instrument or instruments)
Frank, you can
Sue practises
He
4. v/n. 扮演; 演出; 戏剧(perform an entertainment or a particular character)
Last week, some students put on an English
The closest thing to watching a film during ancient times was going to see a shadow
a modern
5. v/n. (发挥)作用; 影响
Everyone should
Hazel's agent has
They allowed their imaginations to
必考短语
(1)play a role in在...中扮演角色
(2)play the piano弹钢琴；弹奏钢琴；演奏钢琴
(3)play a role发挥作用；扮演角色；起到作用
(4)play with和...一起玩
(5)play an important role in在...中起重要作用
(6)play chess玩国际象棋；下国际象棋；下西洋棋
(7)play football踢足球；踢球
(8)play a part in在…中起作用
(9)play jokes on开玩笑；捉弄；戏弄
(10)play a part扮演一个角色；发挥作用；起作用
(11)play soccer玩足球；踢足球；踢球
(12)play sports做运动；玩体育游戏；体育活动
(13)play tennis打网球；打打网球；玩网球
(14)play a joke开个玩笑；开玩笑
(15)play an instrument演奏乐器
(16)play ball参加球赛；合作
(17)play basketball打篮球；玩篮球
(18)play cards打牌；玩牌；玩纸牌
(19)play fetch（跟狗）玩丢接游戏
(20)play for效力于
(21)play games闹着玩；不认真对待
(22)play music播放音乐；演奏音乐；玩音乐
(23)play the drum打鼓
(24)play the guitar弹吉他
(25)play the violin拉小提琴；演奏小提琴；弹小提琴
(26)play together一起玩
必考派生词
player n. 运动员；选手；参加运动者；队员；参与者；竞争者；演奏者；演员；表演者；滥交的男人
playing n. 比赛；演奏
playful adj. 爱玩耍的；嬉戏的；顽皮的；活泼的；欢快的；愉快的；风趣的；诙谐的；开玩笑的；闹着玩的；不严肃的；轻松的；无忧无虑的playfully adv. 开玩笑地；好游玩地
playground n. 游乐场；（尤指学校或公园中的）游戏场；操场；运动场；活动场所；儿童游戏场；休闲场所；玩耍区域；娱乐场所；（某些集体聚会游乐的）园地；天地
用法讲解
当play作“演奏”解时，不用于打击乐器(如锣、鼓等)。一般表示“敲锣”，“击鼓”可以用动词“beat”表示，如：beat a drum/gong
play后接表示球类或牌等名词时，其前不加冠词the，如：play basketball; 而接乐器时则须加冠词the，如：play the guitar（在美式英语中the有时也可以省略）。
在现代英语中， play用作不及物动词表示“玩”时，几乎只能用于儿童、动物或用于玩笑口吻中。不可把汉语“玩”一律译成play。 示例： 那天晚上他们玩得开心极了。 误 That evening they played very happily. 正 They had a very good time that evening. 正 They enjoyed themselves that evening.
play 高考
考纲分布
近15年出现132次 重要程度
73% v/un 玩耍; 游戏
9% cn 剧本; 戏剧
5% v 打(球)
5% v 发挥(作用)
3% v 吹奏; 弹奏
2% v 播放
2% v 嘲弄; 玩弄
1% v 同…比赛
1% v 扮演
1% phr (state of play)目前进展
0% phr (play out)发生
0% v 参加比赛
0% v 上演
考纲释义
1. v/un. 玩耍; 游戏
Then what about
Yeah, he loves to have other kids to
2. cn. 剧本; 戏剧
He likes reading short
To get the most out of reading these
To do this I have searched through dozens of
3. v. 打(球)
They
My daughter
4. v. 发挥(作用)
Today, I'd like to focus my comments on the meaningful roles the elderly can
They say it can
Today, they are once again a familiar sight,
5. v. 吹奏; 弹奏
He said he became just as nervous as those
The Orchestra
6. v. 播放
Just keep music
I enjoyed studying different kinds of cars and planes,
7. v. 嘲弄; 玩弄
They rose in the ranks not by being friendly but by smoking cigarettes, breaking rules and
8. v. 同…比赛
It struck me that
This led to some painful experiences on Saturday as they
9. v. 扮演
He focused on
We were respectful of craft (技艺) and focused on digging into the characters we were going to
10. phr. (state of play)目前进展
We will have a report on the present state of
11. phr. (play out)发生
Things would have
必考短语
(1)play the piano弹钢琴；弹奏钢琴；演奏钢琴
(2)play with和...一起玩
(3)play chess玩国际象棋；下国际象棋；下西洋棋
(4)play football踢足球；踢球
(5)play a joke on开玩笑
(6)play joke on sb.开某人的玩笑
(7)play sports做运动；玩体育游戏；体育活动
(8)play the game办事公道；为人诚实
(9)state of play比赛状态
(10)play against与…对抗；；交手；比赛
(11)play baseball打棒球
(12)play date游戏约会；玩耍约会
(13)play out以特定方式发展；发生；出现
必考派生词
player n. 运动员；选手；参加运动者；队员；参与者；竞争者；演奏者；演员；表演者；滥交的男人
playful adj. 爱玩耍的；嬉戏的；顽皮的；活泼的；欢快的；愉快的；风趣的；诙谐的；开玩笑的；闹着玩的；不严肃的；轻松的；无忧无虑的
playhouse n. （用于剧场名称）剧院；戏院；娱乐场所；儿童玩具屋；游戏屋；模拟住宅
playground n. 游乐场；（尤指学校或公园中的）游戏场；操场；运动场；活动场所；儿童游戏场；休闲场所；玩耍区域；娱乐场所；（某些集体聚会游乐的）园地；天地
用法讲解
play后的球类名词不用the：play football 踢足球
play 四级
考纲分布
近12年出现100次 重要程度
79% v/n 玩; 戏弄; 游戏
11% v/n 扮演; 演出; 戏剧
5% v 演奏; 播放
2% n 活动; 作用
1% v/n 比赛
1% v 踢球; 击球
1% v 假装
考纲释义
1. v/n. 玩; 戏弄; 游戏
According to a pediatrician, no matter what kind of
Between 1981 and 1997, detailed time-use studies showed that the time children spent at
The suggestion of letting children simply
2. v/n. 扮演; 演出; 戏剧(perform an entertainment or a particular character)
\We realize that as a company with people, trucks, warehouses, we needed to
An individual's genetics has a big influence on their height, but once you average over whole populations, genetics
We want people to understand what they're eating, how to prepare it, the role food
3. v. 演奏; 播放(perform music on an instrument or instruments)
Maybe we should ask Paul to bring his computer and speakers, so that we can
4. n. 活动; 作用
They are able to bring their potential into fuller
We do demanding work that brings our capacity into full
5. v/n. 比赛(take part in a game or other organized activity)
And the
必考短语
(1)play with和...一起玩
(2)outdoor play户外游戏
必考派生词
replay v. （由于未决胜负而进行的）重赛；重新播放（录像、录音等）；再次播放；重新比赛；重复显示
player n. 运动员；选手；参加运动者；队员；参与者；竞争者；演奏者；演员；表演者；滥交的男人
playground n. 游乐场；（尤指学校或公园中的）游戏场；操场；运动场；活动场所；儿童游戏场；休闲场所；玩耍区域；娱乐场所；（某些集体聚会游乐的）园地；天地
playful adj. 爱玩耍的；嬉戏的；顽皮的；活泼的；欢快的；愉快的；风趣的；诙谐的；开玩笑的；闹着玩的；不严肃的；轻松的；无忧无虑的
downplay v. 淡化；轻描淡写；低调处理；减少…的重要性；使显得不重要
用法讲解
play后接表示球类或牌等名词时，其前不加冠词the，如：play basketball; 而接乐器时则须加冠词the，如：play the guitar（在美式英语中the有时也可以省略）。
当play作“演奏”解时，不用于打击乐器(如锣、鼓等)。一般表示“敲锣”，“击鼓”可以用动词“beat”表示，如：beat a drum/gong
在现代英语中， play用作不及物动词表示“玩”时，几乎只能用于儿童、动物或用于玩笑口吻中。不可把汉语“玩”一律译成play。 示例： 那天晚上他们玩得开心极了。 误 That evening they played very happily. 正 They had a very good time that evening. 正 They enjoyed themselves that evening.
play 六级
考纲分布
近12年出现82次 重要程度
40% v/n 扮演; 演出; 戏剧
24% v/n 玩; 戏弄
22% v 演奏; 播放
5% vphr (play on)利用
5% v 踢球; 击球
4% v 比赛
考纲释义
1. v/n. 扮演; 演出; 戏剧(perform an entertainment or a particular character)
But the primary benefit is usually the passion and excitement associated with
2. v/n. 玩; 戏弄
Unwillingness to allow them to
3. v. 演奏; 播放(perform music on an instrument or instruments)
If children who
The youngsters who
When a child learns to
4. vphr. (play on)利用
Creating labels that
必考短语
(1)play a role in扮演角色
(2)play the piano弹钢琴；弹奏钢琴；演奏钢琴
(3)play on利用
必考派生词
player n. 运动员；选手；参加运动者；队员；参与者；竞争者；演奏者；演员；表演者；滥交的男人plaything n. 玩具；玩物；娱乐用品；供游戏用的物件
playful adj. 爱玩耍的；嬉戏的；顽皮的；活泼的；欢快的；愉快的；风趣的；诙谐的；开玩笑的；闹着玩的；不严肃的；轻松的；无忧无虑的
playhouse n. （用于剧场名称）剧院；戏院；娱乐场所；儿童玩具屋；游戏屋；模拟住宅
playground n. 游乐场；（尤指学校或公园中的）游戏场；操场；运动场；活动场所；儿童游戏场；休闲场所；玩耍区域；娱乐场所；（某些集体聚会游乐的）园地；天地
用法讲解
当play作“演奏”解时，不用于打击乐器(如锣、鼓等)。一般表示“敲锣”，“击鼓”可以用动词“beat”表示，如：beat a drum/gong
play后接表示球类或牌等名词时，其前不加冠词the，如：play basketball; 而接乐器时则须加冠词the，如：play the guitar（在美式英语中the有时也可以省略）。
在现代英语中， play用作不及物动词表示“玩”时，几乎只能用于儿童、动物或用于玩笑口吻中。不可把汉语“玩”一律译成play。 示例： 那天晚上他们玩得开心极了。 误 That evening they played very happily. 正 They had a very good time that evening. 正 They enjoyed themselves that evening.
play 考研
考纲分布
近18年出现45次 重要程度
40% v/n 发挥(作用); 影响
38% v/n 扮演; 演出; 戏剧
4% v/n 玩; 玩耍; 游戏
4% phr (playing field)公平竞争的环境
2% phr (playing field)运动场
2% vphr (play favorites)偏心
2% phr (fair play)公道; 公平
2% v/n 参加; 比赛
2% v 踢球; 击球
2% v 假装; 假扮
0% v 演奏(乐器); 播放
0% v/n (快速)移动; 显现
考纲释义
1. v/n. 发挥(作用); 影响
Only recently have they come to see the vital part forests will have to
That message did not
He expects the board to \
2. v/n. 扮演; 演出; 戏剧(perform an entertainment or a particular character)
To realize how great was the dramatic activity, we must remember further that hosts of
I remember that the musical
Miranda Priestly,
3. v/n. 玩; 玩耍; 游戏
The rats may have bonded more with the social robot because it displayed behaviors like communal exploring and
\Tech is designed to really suck you in,\ says Jenny Radesky in her study of digital
Most importantly, it constantly modifies and enhances the games you
4. phr. (playing field)公平竞争的环境
Progressives often support diversity mandates as a path to equality and a way to level the
Retail trade groups praised the ruling, saying it levels the
The rule limited states' ability to seek long-term prosperity and has prevented market participants from competing on an even
5. phr. (playing field)运动场
There is space for
6. vphr. (play favorites)偏心
Officials must not be allowed to
7. phr. (fair play)公道; 公平
Well-enforced laws in government transparency are needed to guarantee fair
必考短语
(1)play a role in扮演角色
(2)play a role发挥作用；扮演角色；起到作用
(3)fair play对规则的恪守；公平待遇；公道
(4)playing field户外运动场
(5)play favorites偏心；播放收藏夹
必考派生词
playhouse n. （用于剧场名称）剧院；戏院；娱乐场所；儿童玩具屋；游戏屋；模拟住宅
playing n. 比赛；演奏
play 影视原声
(1) George is going to play in the wet grass.
乔治将要去湿草坪上玩耍。
《Peppa Pig》《小猪佩奇（精选版）》
(2) We had the wrong kind of soil for flowers. Oh. And anyway, you needed somewhere to play. You and Suzy loved to play in the garden.
我们把种花的土壤搞错了。哦。不管怎么说，你需要一些玩耍的地方。你和苏西喜欢在花园里玩耍。
《Peppa Pig Season 4》《小猪佩奇 第四季》
(3) Three little kittens loved to play, they had fun in the sun all day.
3只小猫爱玩耍 太阳下玩了一整天
《Despicable Me》《神偷奶爸》
(4) So, with prosthetics, he learned to walk and run and play again.
借助修复术，他又重新学会了行走，奔跑与玩耍。
《Oprah Winfrey Speech at Harvard》《奥普拉演讲》
(5) Oh, dear. Peppa loves playing in the wet grass, but she doesn't want to get her new shoes wet. I can't play in the wet grass, George. Oh.
噢，天哪。佩佩喜欢在湿草坪上玩耍，但是她不想把她的新鞋弄湿。我不能在湿草坪上玩耍，乔治。噢。
《Peppa Pig》《小猪佩奇（精选版）》
(6) But these toddlers, they don't know how to play with us. They're too young. And they're sticky.
但这些小屁孩，他们不知道该如何玩耍我们，他们太小了而且难缠。
《Toy Story 3》《玩具总动员3》
(7) Under the protection of Mighty Eagle, we work, we play, we laugh, we love, and we live our lives free from conflict and strife, sir.
在无敌神鹰的庇护下，我们劳动，玩耍，欢笑，我们热爱并享受这种与世无争的生活。
《Angry Birds》《愤怒的小鸟》
(8) Lovely, and later we will sing that for your mommies and daddies. It is playtime. Enjoy yourselves. Play nicely together.
唱的真好，等一下呢，我们还要为你们的爸爸妈妈演唱这首歌呢。玩耍的时间到了。希望你们玩的开心，玩的友好一点。
《Peppa Pig Season 4》《小猪佩奇 第四季》
(9) Come on! Let’s play! Yes, let’s play.
快来！我们一起玩！好，我们一起玩。
《Peppa Pig》《小猪佩奇（精选版）》
(10) Come on. Let's play. Yes, let's play.
来吧！我们来玩吧！好的，我们来玩吧。
《Peppa Pig Season 3》《小猪佩奇 第三季》
(11) Based on this play? Based on this play!
因为这场戏？因为这一场戏！
《Friends Season 1》《老友记第一季》
(12) You're play is the next play. I'm gonna see.
我接下来将去看你的戏。
《Friends Season 3》《老友记 第三季》
(13) We can both play this game.
要斗嘴谁怕谁。
《The Big Bang Theory Season 8》《生活大爆炸 第八季》
(14) Richard Rabbit Comes to Play
理查德兔子来玩
《Peppa Pig Season 3》《小猪佩奇 第三季》
(15) My kid's in a play right now.
我的小孩现在正在表演话剧。
《Friends Season 9》《老友记 第九季》
(16) We used to play tag and stuff.
我们常常玩捉迷藏和其他游戏。
《Inside Out》《头脑特工队》
(17) No, women are welcome to play.
不啊，女生也欢迎加人。
《Friends Season 1》《老友记第一季》
(18) That's what... Oh, my God, play.
意思是… 上帝啊，你就弹吧。
《Friends Season 4》《老友记 第四季》
(19) I used to love to play restaurant.
我以前最喜欢玩开餐厅的游戏了。
《Friends Season 7》《老友记 第七季》
(20) That's where I'll play the bad cop.
这时我就唱白脸。
《House of Cards Season 4》《纸牌屋 第四季》
