短语搭配

1. n. harvest festival

收获节；收获感恩礼拜

2. n. harvest moon

获月

3. reap the harvest of

遭受…的后果

4. n. harvest home

最后一批作物的收割；收割完成节日

5. n. harvest mouse

巢鼠；美洲禾鼠

6. n. harvest mite

恙螨

7. good harvest

丰收；好收成；收货良多

8. bumper harvest

大丰收；丰收

9. wheat harvest

麦收；小麦丰收；小麦收割

10. poor harvest

歉收

11. rich harvest

丰富的收获；丰收

12. abundant harvest

大丰收

13. summer harvest

夏收；夏季收获

14. bountiful harvest

丰富的收获

15. grape harvest

葡萄收获；葡萄采收

16. fall harvest

秋季收割；秋收；秋季丰收

17. apple harvest

苹果收成；苹果收获；苹果大丰收

18. Hay harvest

干草收割

19. harvest corn

收割玉米；收获玉米

20. expected harvest

预期收获；预期收成

双语例句

1. Yep. It's said that the Pilgrims and Native Americans celebrated the Pilgrims' first harvest in the New World together.

是的。 据说清教徒和美洲原住民一起庆祝清教徒在美洲大陆的第一次丰收。

2. We harvest shaddock in the autumn.

我们在秋天收获柚子。

3. The poor harvest caused prices to rise sharply.

收成不好导致物价急剧上涨。

4. The farm was flooded, with the result that most of the harvest was lost.

农场被淹，收成损失了一大半。

5. Autumn is the season to harvest.

秋天是收获的季节。

6. In the US, winter wheat is harvested in the early summer.

在美国 冬小麦一般在初夏收割

7. The harvest festival can be found in almost every culture.

收获节几乎在每种文化中都能找到。

8. The solar cell can be used to harvest energy.

太阳能电池可用来收集太阳能。

9. Farmers harvest the crops in the fall.

农民在秋天收获庄稼。

10. October is the season of harvest.

十月是收获的季节。

11. Farmers are very busy during the harvest.

农民在收获季节里十分忙碌

12. August is the season of harvest.

八月是收获的季节。

13. The vegetable harvest is disastrously behind schedule.

蔬菜收割灾难性地滞后于计划。

14. Snow brings good harvest.

瑞雪兆丰年。

15. There was about 300 million tons of grain in the fields at the start of the harvest.

收割伊始田间大约有三亿吨的谷物。

16. The farmers have had a bumper harvest year after year.

农民连年丰收。

17. Autumn is the season of harvest.

秋天是收获的时节。

18. Early autumn is the season for harvest.

初秋是收获的季节。

19. Farmers harvest grains in the fall.

农民在秋天收获谷物。

20. Originally, Trung Thu came about as a way for parents to make up for lost time with their children after the harvest season.

最初，中秋节是父母在收获季节后弥补与孩子失去的时间的一种方式。

21. Rice farmers here still plant and harvest their crops by hand.

这里的稻农仍然用手工种植和收割庄稼。

近义词

1. n. 收获；产量；结果

2. vt. 收割；得到

3. vi. 收割庄稼

同根词

词根 harvest

(1)harvesting adj.收获的；收割的 n.[农学] 收割；收获 v.[农学] 收割；收获（harvest的ing形式）

(2)harvester n.收割机；收获者

单词辨析

1. 收成 (yield harvest crop )

yield 指生产物，农作物的总产量。

harvest 主要指农作物或水果的收获量，有时也指收割的行为。

crop 普通用词，侧重指农作物一次收割或一季的收成。

考纲分布

近6年出现13次 重要程度

100% n/v 丰收

考纲释义

1. n/v. 丰收

Then the rice is harvested (收割) by the farmers, so people can eat the rice.然后大米被农民收割，所以人们可以吃大米。[2021年 黔东南州卷 补全对话]

Most of these foods are freshly harvested (收获) with no man-made additions.这些食物大多是新鲜收获的，没有人为添加物。[2021年 东营市卷 阅读理解]

He searched for a way to increase rice harvests without expanding (扩大, 增加) the area of the fields.他找了一种在不扩大土地面积的情况下提高水稻产量的方法。[2021年 营口市卷 阅读理解]

考纲分布

近15年出现3次 重要程度

100% v [医学]采集; 分离

考纲释义

1. v. [医学]采集; 分离(remove cells, tissue, or an organ from a person or animal for transplantation or experimental purposes)

Machines have largely taken over planting, watering and harvesting crops such as com and wheat.机器已经在很大程度上取代了作物的种植、浇水和收割。[2021年 新高考II卷 阅读理解]

The stem cells are harvested from a donor (捐献者) to be implanted in the patient.从捐赠者身上提取干细胞到移植到病人体内。[2016年 全国卷1 阅读理解]

考纲分布

近12年出现10次 重要程度

90% n 产量; 捕获量

10% v/n 收割; 捕获

0% v [医学]采集; 分离

0% n 收割时节

考纲释义

1. n. 产量; 捕获量(the season's yield or crop; a quantity of animals caught or killed for human use)

A fourth of this year's U. S. grain harvest will go to fuel cars.今年美国粮食收成的四分之一将用于燃料汽车。[2016年 CET4 阅读理解]

A quarter of this year's American grain harvest will be used to produce bio-fuel for cars.今年美国粮食收成的四分之一将用于生产汽车用的生物燃料。[2016年 CET4 阅读理解]

In 1972, for instance, the Soviets, recognizing their poor harvest early, quietly cornered the world wheat market.例如，在1972年，苏联早早认识到他们的歉收，悄悄地垄断了世界小麦市场。[2016年 CET4 阅读理解]

2. n. 收割时节

And the rises were short-lived: prices typically returned to normal with the nest harvest.而且这种上涨是短暂的：价格通常会在收获季节时回归正常。[2016年 CET4 阅读理解]

单词辨析

1. 收成crop 普通用词，侧重指农作物一次收割或一季的收成。 harvest 主要指农作物或水果的收获量，有时也指收割的行为。

考纲分布

近12年出现9次 重要程度

67% v [医学]采集; 分离

22% n 产量; 捕获量

11% n 收割时节

0% v/n 收割; 捕获

0% n/v (取得)成就; 结果

考纲释义

1. n. 产量; 捕获量(the season's yield or crop; a quantity of animals caught or killed for human use)

As around 75% of the local harvest goes to waste thanks to a lack of proper storage facilities.由于缺乏适当的储存设施，当地约75%的收成都被浪费了。[2017年 CET6 阅读理解]

单词辨析

1. 收成crop 普通用词, 侧重指农作物一次收割或一季的收成。 harvest 主要指农作物或水果的收获量, 有时也指收割的行为。

考纲分布

近18年出现3次 重要程度

100% n 收成; 捕获量

0% v/n 收割; 收获

0% v [医学]采集; 分离

考纲释义

1. n. 收成; 捕获量(the season's yield or crop; a quantity of animals caught or killed for human use)

Typically, if rains are delayed, people may clear land to plant more rice to supplement their harvests.通常，如果降雨推迟，人们可能会清理土地，种植更多的水稻来补充收成。[2021年 英语一 阅读理解A]

2. v/n. 收割; 收获(gather a crop; catch or kill animals for human consumption or use)

\I'm excited about our progress,\ says Brown, who harvests eggs for Denver-based NestFresh Eggs.“我对我们的进步感到兴奋，”布朗说，他为总部位于丹佛的NestFresh Eggs收集鸡蛋。[2022年 英语二 阅读理解A]

用法讲解

harvest作动词时，为及物动词，如：harvest crops 收获农作物