long 常用
短语搭配
1. conj.phr as long as
只要
2. phr. all night long
整夜；通宵；整宿
3. phr. long time ago
很久以前
4. phr. no longer
不再
5. phr. go a long way towards doing sth.
(对做某事)帮助很大
6. idm long time no see
好久不见了
7. adv.phr before long
很快, 不久
8. a long time
长时间, 长期
9. phr. long ago
很久前；很久以前；长久以前
10. in the long run
最终；长期地, 从长远来看
11. phr. a long time ago
很久以前
12. phr. all day long
终日地
13. n. long-distance travel
长途旅行
14. idm go a long way
经用；够维持很长时间
15. adj. long distance
长途的
16. a long way
漫长的道路；漫长的路；长路
17. long hair
长头发；长毛
18. Long March
长征
19. long trip
长行程
20. in the long term
长期看来
双语例句
1. We'll see if it's a good investment for the long run.
我们会看看这是不是一个长期值得投资的项目。
2. She enjoys long solitary walks.
她喜欢独自长距离散步。
3. It has a long body and short legs.
它有长长的身体和短腿。
4. He's been ill for a long time.
他生病了很久了
5. I've been waiting for a long time today.
今天我等了好久。
6. How long have you been married?
你结婚多长时间了？
7. She has long brown hair.
她有长长的棕色头发。
8. How long will the flight take?
此次航班将飞行多长时间？
9. We have fun together, but I don't know if we'll stay together in the long run.
我们在一起很开心，但是不知道我们能不能长久。
10. Giraffes have very long necks.
长颈鹿脖子很长。
11. The walrus has long tusks.
海象有长长的獠牙。
12. How long will it take you to go to the nearest station?
你去最近的车站需要多久？
13. The ostrich has long legs and a long neck.
鸵鸟有长长的腿和脖子。
14. We have a long to-do list.
我们有一个长长的待办清单。
15. The giraffe has a very long neck.
长颈鹿有很长的脖子。
16. This goat has long horns.
这只山羊有一对长长的角。
17. Her family has a long history.
她的家族有一个很长的历史。
18. She usually wears long skirts.
她通常穿长裙。
19. These pants are too long for me.
这条裤子对我来说太长了
20. Having long sustainability is good for a product.
一个长的可持续性对一个产品来说很有帮助。
21. Even though they just started dating, their dedication shows that they're in it for the long run.
即使他们刚开始约会，从他们的专注看出他们会长久的。
22. He drew a long and thin line.
他画了一条细长的线。
23. Qualifying for a loan was taking him a long time.
核准一笔贷款花了他很长时间。
24. I long for one day to realize my dream.
我渴望有一天能够实现自己的梦想。
25. It will be a long day.
这将是漫长的一日。
26. This long should be stressed in this word.
这个词的长音应该重读。
27. I have two layovers before my destination. It's going to be a long trip.
我到达目的地之间要中转两次，这趟旅行将会很漫长。
近义词
1. adj. 长的；过长的；做多头的
2. vi. 渴望；热望
3. adv. 长期地；始终
反义词
1.
同根词
词根 long
(1)lengthy adj.漫长的，冗长的；啰唆的
(2)longing adj.渴望的，极想得到的 n.渴望，热望；憧憬 v.渴望（long的ing形式）
(3)lengthwise adj.纵长的 adv.纵长地
(4)longish adj.稍长的；略长的
(5)lengthily adv.冗长地；长地
(6)longingly adv.渴望地
(7)longwise adv.纵长地
(8)length n.长度，长；时间的长短；（语）音长
(9)lengthiness n.冗长
(10)longness n.长度
(11)lengthen vi.延长；变长 vt.使延长；加长
单词辨析
1. 渴望 (long yearn thirst )
long 指诚心诚意地渴望某事或物。
yearn 通常指急迫不安地渴望或向往，着重怀有柔情或热情。
thirst 原义指对食物或饮料的渴求，引申指全力以求。
2. 希望 (expect desire wish long want hope )
expect 通常指有很大程度的把握，但仍含有预料之意，或预计某事或某行动的发生。
desire 语气较正式庄重，着重渴望的力量与热切，常含有强烈的意图和目的。
wish 语气较弱，多指难于实现或不可能实现的愿望。
long 语气强，指极殷切地盼望着，这种盼望侧重于很难或不可能得到的东西。有时也指一般愿望，但含一定感情色彩。
want 一般指所想要的东西是切望得到的东西，能弥补实际需要。
hope 指对愿望实现有一定信心的希望。
long 中考
考纲分布
近6年出现1206次 重要程度
55% adj/adv/n 长的; 长期的
45% adj (as long as)只要
考纲释义
1. adj/adv/n. 长的; 长期的(measuring a great distance from end to end)
How
Then he wanted a change to
Before
2. adj. (as long as)只要
As
必考短语
(1)as long as只要
(2)all night long整夜；通宵；整宿
(3)long time ago很久以前
(4)no longer不再
(5)long time no see好久不见了
(6)a long time长时间；长期
(7)before long很快；不久
(8)long ago很久前；很久以前；长久以前
(9)a long way漫长的道路；漫长的路；长路
(10)long distance长途的
(11)long hair长头发；长毛
(12)Long March长征
(13)long trip长行程
必考派生词
longer adj. 比较久的；较长的；（long的比较级）
length n. 长；长度；（持续）时间长短；（书或文件等的）篇幅；（电影的）片长；（游泳池的）池长；（马或船的）自身长度；（行动的）程度；细长的一段（根，条）
longing n. 渴望；（对…的）热望；向往；渴求；强烈愿望；切望；憧憬；思念；怀念
用法讲解
long作名词“长期”，是不可数名词。for long意为“长久”，常用于否定句或疑问句中。
long作副词“长久地”，主要用于修饰静态动词，表示时间延续之长。 示例：He remained long in London. 他在伦敦呆了很久。
long 高考
考纲分布
近15年出现121次 重要程度
47% adj 长的; 长久的
36% adv 长久地; 长期地
6% phr (as long as)只要
6% phr (no/any longer)不再
2% adv (用于名词后强调某事发生在某整段时间)
2% adv (在某一时间或事件之前或以后)很久地
2% phr (in the long run)从长远来看
0% v 渴望(后接不定式)
考纲释义
1. adj. 长的; 长久的
Having said that, I did not know for a
They stay in front of screens for too
Art is
2. adv. 长久地; 长期地
Music has
It's rare to hear someone say, \I wish that speaker had spoken
For Western designers China and its rich culture have
3. phr. (as long as)只要
\As
She often tells me that I can be anyone I want as
As
4. phr. (no/any longer)不再
I kept trying at the song, no
Reading opened new worlds to me. I wasn't alone any
China is no
5. adv. (用于名词后强调某事发生在某整段时间)
You will feel energized all day
They stayed up all night
Big name shows all summer
6. adv. (在某一时间或事件之前或以后)很久地
Before
Not very
Athletes and scientists have
7. phr. (in the long run)从长远来看
Ten minutes spent in this way could save you quite a lot of time in the
必考短语
(1)as long as只要
(2)all night long整夜
(3)long time ago很久以前
(4)no longer不再
(5)a long time长时间；长期
(6)before long很快；不久
(7)in the long run最终；长期地；从长远来看
(8)long ago很久以前
(9)a long time ago很久以前
(10)all day long终日地
(11)any longer不再
必考派生词
lengthy adj. 冗长的；过长的；漫长的；啰嗦的；冗余的；很长的；拖沓的
length n. 长；长度；（持续）时间长短；（书或文件等的）篇幅；（电影的）片长；（游泳池的）池长；（马或船的）自身长度；（行动的）程度；细长的一段（根，条）
long 四级
考纲分布
近12年出现202次 重要程度
88% adj/n/adv 长期的; 长久的
10% adj/adv 有一定长度/距离的; 长的
2% adj 大的; 充足的
0% v 渴望
考纲释义
1. adj/n/adv. 长期的; 长久的(lasting or taking a great amount of time)
By most measures, San Jose is no
A university of Chicago study shows people who sleep well live
Easy-going people can also live a relatively
2. adj/adv. 有一定长度/距离的; 长的(measuring a great distance from end to end)
Driving too
Rural kids used to walk a
The book is co-authored by
3. adj. 大的; 充足的(relatively great in extent)
Swollen expectations have been popped and a
必考短语
(1)as long as只要
(2)no longer不再
(3)long-distance travel长途旅行
(4)a long list of一长串
(5)how long多长时间
(6)in the long history of在漫长的历史中
必考派生词
longing n. 渴望；（对…的）热望；向往；渴求；强烈愿望；切望；憧憬；思念；怀念
length n. 长；长度；（持续）时间长短；（书或文件等的）篇幅；（电影的）片长；（游泳池的）池长；（马或船的）自身长度；（行动的）程度；细长的一段（根，条）lengthen v. （使）变长；延长；伸长；使伸展；使增长；使拖长
单词辨析
-
希望anticipate 指对未来的期望，一般是对好事的期待。 await 书面用词，指对将要或预料要发生的事怍于期待状态。 desire 语气较正式庄重，着重渴望的力量与热切，常含有强烈的意图和目的。 expect 通常指有很大程度的把握，但仍含有预料之意，或预计某事或某行动的发生。 hope 指希望得到积极、有利的结果，所期待的可能实现，也可能不会实现。 long 语气强，指极殷切地盼望着，这种盼望侧重于很难或不可能得到的东西。有时也指一般愿望，但含一定感情色彩。
用法讲解
long作副词“长久地”，主要用于修饰静态动词，表示时间延续之长。 示例：He remained long in London. 他在伦敦呆了很久。
long作名词“长期”，是不可数名词。for long意为“长久”，常用于否定句或疑问句中。
long 六级
考纲分布
近12年出现132次 重要程度
63% adj/n/adv 长期的; 长久的
37% adj/adv 有一定长度/距离的; 长的
0% v 渴望
考纲释义
1. adj/n/adv. 长期的; 长久的(lasting or taking a great amount of time)
How
One reason in particular why these people had been promoted was that they had been around the
But I think it will take a very
2. adj/adv. 有一定长度/距离的; 长的(measuring a great distance from end to end)
Moreover, vision is used by micro bats to travel over
This teaches them to be understanding of and sympathetic towards others—qualities sure to take them a
I think we're a
必考短语
(1)as long as只要
(2)in the long term长期看来
(3)long term长期
必考派生词
lengthy adj. 冗长的；过长的；漫长的；啰嗦的；冗余的；很长的；拖沓的
length n. 长；长度；（持续）时间长短；（书或文件等的）篇幅；（电影的）片长；（游泳池的）池长；（马或船的）自身长度；（行动的）程度；细长的一段（根，条）lengthen v. （使）变长；延长；伸长；使伸展；使增长；使拖长
单词辨析
-
希望anticipate 指对未来的期望, 一般是对好事的期待。 await 书面用词, 指对将要或预料要发生的事怍于期待状态。 desire 语气较正式庄重, 着重渴望的力量与热切, 常含有强烈的意图和目的。 expect 通常指有很大程度的把握, 但仍含有预料之意, 或预计某事或某行动的发生。 hope 指希望得到积极、有利的结果, 所期待的可能实现, 也可能不会实现。 long 语气强, 指极殷切地盼望着, 这种盼望侧重于很难或不可能得到的东西。有时也指一般愿望, 但含一定感情色彩。
用法讲解
long作名词“长期”，是不可数名词。for long意为“长久”，常用于否定句或疑问句中。
long作副词“长久地”，主要用于修饰静态动词，表示时间延续之长。 示例：He remained long in London. 他在伦敦呆了很久。
long 考研
考纲分布
近18年出现163次 重要程度
53% adj/adv 长久的; 长期地
15% phr (no longer)不再
12% adj/adv (长度/距离)长的; 远
6% phr (as/so long as)只要
4% n (Long)隆(人名)
4% phr (go a long way)经用
2% phr (go a long way to doing)对...帮助很大
1% phr (go back a long way)相识很久
1% adj (人)高的
1% n 长间隔
1% adj 小的; 渺茫的
1% adj/n [财政]远期的
1% adj/n 长音(的)
0% adj [语言学]长韵的
0% v 渴望
考纲释义
1. adj/adv. 长久的; 长期地(lasting or taking a great amount of time)
Helping forests flourish as valuable \carbon sinks\
Unfortunately, the
Britain's Labor Party, as its name implies, has
2. phr. (no longer)不再
I'm experiencing increased zeal for working out since I no
Models are no
Employment is no
3. adj/adv. (长度/距离)长的; 远(measuring a great distance from end to end)
Even dairy farms, where robots do a small share of milking, have a
While there's a
We still have a
4. phr. (as/so long as)只要
If you see a conversation as a fight or competition, you can win by cheating as
Those things might be social, sporting, creative or completely random — it doesn't matter, so
5. n. (Long)隆(人名)
The British land art, typified by Richard
6. phr. (go a long way)经用
It requires minimal effort and goes a
7. phr. (go a long way to doing)对...帮助很大
This one may be a bit more difficult to pull off, but it can go a
8. phr. (go back a long way)相识很久
Some of their ties go back a
必考短语
(1)as long as只要
(2)go a long way towards doing sth.对做某事帮助很大
(3)no longer不再
(4)go a long way大有帮助；起很大作用
(5)go a long way to doing sth.对做某事帮助很大
(6)have a long way to go还有很长的路要走；还有很大差距
(7)long before很久之前；之前
(8)long gone远去；已经过去
(9)long term长期
(10)so long as一直；整个时间里；只要
(11)go back a long way相识很久
(12)long-running problem长期问题
(13)long-term effect长期效果；长期影响
(14)long-term growth长期增长
必考派生词
longer adj. 比较久的；较长的；（long的比较级）
lengthy adj. 冗长的；过长的；漫长的；啰嗦的；冗余的；很长的；拖沓的
length n. 长；长度；（持续）时间长短；（书或文件等的）篇幅；（电影的）片长；（游泳池的）池长；（马或船的）自身长度；（行动的）程度；细长的一段（根，条）
用法讲解
(for) long和(for) a long time均用以表示“长期、长时间”，肯定句用(for) a long time，如：We've been friends a long time. 我们是老朋友了；(for) long通常用于否定句或疑问句，一般放在句末，与too、enough、as、so、seldom等词连用时才用于肯定句中，如：I stayed out in the sun for too long. 我在太阳底下呆的时间太长了。
long 影视原声
(1) How? They have very long tongues.
怎么做？蝴蝶有一根非常长的口器。
《Peppa Pig Season 1》《小猪佩奇 第一季》
(2) The long grass.
长长的草。
《Peppa Pig Season 2》《粉红猪小妹 第二季》
(3) Daddy pig says the electricity won't be back for a long long time.
猪爸爸说电要很长的时间才会再来。
《Peppa Pig》《小猪佩奇（精选版）》
(4) Everything in between is a bit of a mystery. Wow. That is a long way. It's a long way.
途中要经历什么无从知晓。路程挺长的呢。路程确实很长。
《David Beckham: Into the Unknown》《大卫·贝克汉姆：探索未知之境》
(5) It is going to be a long night. A long day will follow. But it will be well worth it in the end.
这将会是一个漫长的夜晚，明天依然将会是一场苦战，但对于最终的胜利来说都值得。
《Marco Polo Season 1》《马可波罗 第一季》
(6) How long will that be, exactly? I would say, exactly a long time. Oh, but George and I want to do some dancing.
那到底要等多久呢？我只能说，确实需要很长的时间。噢，但是乔治和我想跳一会儿舞。
《Peppa Pig》《小猪佩奇（精选版）》
(7) It has been a long day. Now it is time for bed.
今天真是漫长的一天，现在是时候睡觉了。
《Get fluent spoken English in 100 days》《100天养成流利口语》
(8) Look at me, I've got nose squashing. I've got a long neck, like a giraffe.
看我，我的鼻子歪了。我有一个长长的脖子，像长劲鹿一样。
《Peppa Pig Season 4》《小猪佩奇 第四季》
(9) All right, let me rephrase the question. Why are you wearing long underwear?
好吧，让我重新表述下问题，你干嘛要穿长的内衣裤啊？
《The Big Bang Theory Season 5》《生活大爆炸 第五季》
(10) It has been a long day. Now it is time for bed. Good night my little piggies.
今天真是漫长的一天，现在是时候睡觉了。晚安，我的小猪猪。
《Peppa Pig Season 4》《小猪佩奇 第四季》
(11) Do you hope to stay long in the country, Mr Bingley? Just a few weeks. For the shooting.
你会在乡村里呆很长的时间么？只是几个星期，是来打猎的。
《Pride & Prejudice》《傲慢与偏见》
(12) Peppa and George can not see each other. Peppa and George love playing in the long grass.
佩奇和乔治看不到对方。佩奇和乔治喜欢在长长的草丛里玩。
《Peppa Pig Season 2》《粉红猪小妹 第二季》
(13) She is scaly, like a dragon. Can she breathe fire? No, but she has a very long tongue. Wow.
她有鳞片，就像龙一样。那么她能够喷火吗？不能，但是她有一个长长的舌头。哇。
《Peppa Pig Season 3》《小猪佩奇 第三季》
(14) You got to start small and build up slowly, even if it takes eight years. Eight long years.
你得小火开始慢慢加料慢慢炖，哪怕得炖他个足足八年。八个漫长的年头。
《The Big Bang Theory Season 11》《生活大爆炸 第十一季》
(15) Hello, Grandpa Pig speaking. Hello, Grandpa Pig, could you help us cut some very long grass?
你好，我是猪爷爷，请说吧。你好啊，猪爷爷，你可以帮我们割一些长长的草吗？
《Peppa Pig Season 2》《粉红猪小妹 第二季》
(16) It's not doing anything! You will have to be patient, Peppa. It will take a long time to grow.
它什么也没做！你必须耐心，佩佩。它需要很长的一段时间生长。
《Peppa Pig》《小猪佩奇（精选版）》
(17) Down the crewmen's passage, then go right and left again at the stairs. You'll come to a long corridor.
左转，走船员通道，右转，到楼梯左转，就到一条长的走廊。
《Titanic》《泰坦尼克号》
(18) Don't worry, George. I've got an idea. Could we have two of the long balloons, please? Watch this, everybody.
别担心乔治 我有主意了，给我们两个长的气球好吗？好了，大家看好了。
《Peppa Pig Season 1》《小猪佩奇 第一季》
(19) And he did it every day. And Frank had a two-foot long bong under his bed that was constantly being fired up.
他每天都这么干，弗兰克床底下有一杆2英尺长的烟枪，永远在燃烧。
《Leehom Wang Speech at Oxford》《王力宏牛津大学演讲》
(20) Okay. Do you think maybe it's tight because you're wearing long underwear? Yes, of course that's why it's tight.
好吧，你不觉得之所以会紧是因为你里面穿了套长的内衣裤吗？废话，当然是因为这个。
《The Big Bang Theory Season 5》《生活大爆炸 第五季》
