短语搭配

1. within reason

在合理范围内；不过分

2. within reach

在某人双手的所及范围之内；够得着；力所能及；行程之内

3. within limits

适度地, 在某范围内

4. within sight of

以便看到；以便能被…看见；在望；快要

5. within the hour

一小时之内；不到一小时后

6. within striking distance

在攻击距离之内；成功的可能性很大

7. within an inch of

差点儿；贴近

8. within doors

在屋里

9. within a whisker of

险些儿；差一点儿

10. within an ace of

差点儿；几乎

11. within call

在可被呼叫传唤的范围之内；在附近

12. wheels within wheels

错综复杂的情况, 盘根错节

13. within living memory

记忆中

14. within hail

在招呼得到的地方；在听得见的地方

15. within spitting distance

很近的距离之内

16. within cooee

在近处

17. be called within the Bar

被任命为王室法律顾问

18. within one's sights

看得到的；在某人的奋斗目标之中；在某人的预料之中

19. within - distance

在…的距离之内

20. within an inch of one's life

差点儿丧命

双语例句

1. All the best Double Eleven deals were snatched within minutes past midnight.

所有双十一好货都在刚开始几分钟被抢光了。

2. I heard there is a McDonald's within five minutes of here.

我听说离这儿不到五分钟就有一家麦当劳。

3. We are now within range of enemy fire.

我们现在处于敌人的火力射程以内。

4. We accepted an interview within a big meeting room.

我们在一间大会议室面试。

5. He stood within my line of sight.

他站在我的视线范围内。

6. "But the film crew has agreed to stay within strict guidelines."

“但是摄制组同意遵守严格的准则。”

7. The real challenges to our team came from within.

真正的挑战来自我们团队内部。

8. They work within a certain range.

他们在一定的范围内工作。

9. The job offer expires within one week.

一周内入职邀请就会失效。

10. There is no recognisable form within the painting.

画中没有可识别的形状。

11. They live within the city.

他们住在市内。

12. Within a few minutes tempers had cooled.

几分钟之内，就冷静了下来。

13. An ambulance was on the spot within minutes.

几分钟之内，一辆救护车便赶到现场。

14. Within 24 hours the deal was completed.

交易在24小时内完成

15. He should arrive within the next half-hour.

他应该会在半小时内到达。

16. This task is within my power.

这项任务对我来说是力所能及的。

17. He arrived within five minutes.

他在五分钟以内就到了。

18. Steve was in debt, but he paid it off within just a few months.

Steve欠了债，但是他在短短的几个月内就还清了。

19. Ryan could get clean drinking water within ten steps.

瑞安可以在十步之内获得干净的饮用水。

20. What do you think is the 'lesson' within the story?

你认为故事中的“教训”是什么？

21. The rift within the party deepened.

党内的分歧加深了。

22. The earthquake negatively impacted everyone that lived within a ten kilometer radius.

地震对于生活在方圆十公里以内的人影响严重。

23. I can eat this cake within two minutes.

我可以在两分钟内吃完这个蛋糕。

24. Find a word within a word.

在一个词中找到另一个词。

25. Most people think that within the next decade, China's economy will surpass the American one.

大部分人都觉得下个十年内，中国的经济会超越美国。

26. Most startups fail within the first year.

大多数创业型企业第一年就倒闭了。

近义词

1. prep. 在…之内

2. adv. 在内部

3. n. 里面

反义词

1.

词根词缀

(1)with和...在一起

(2)in在里面

考纲分布

近6年出现55次 重要程度

100% prep/adv 在...之内; 在里面

考纲释义

1. prep/adv. 在...之内; 在里面(before a particular period of time has passed; during a particular period of time; not further than a particular distance from something)

And within six months, the tree grew a hundred feet tall.六个月之内，这棵树就长到了一百英尺高。[2021年 湘潭市卷 完型填空]

Keep trying, and you might surprisingly find hidden abilities within you.继续努力，你可能会惊奇地发现自己隐藏的才能。[2019年 长沙卷 语法填空]

Noisy towns are around the telescope within a 5-kilometer radius望远镜周围方圆5公里内都是嘈杂的城镇。[2019年 衡阳卷 阅读技能]

考纲分布

近15年出现10次 重要程度

100% prep/adv 在(范围)之内

考纲释义

1. prep/adv. 在(范围)之内(before a particular period of time has passed; during a particular period of time; not further than a particular distance from something)

The first day I shut it off because I had placed it within arm's reach.第一天，我把它关掉了，因为我把它放在伸手可及的地方。[2021年 天津卷 阅读理解]

If you do not receive any update within six months, it means that your application has not been successful.如果您在六个月内没有收到任何更新的消息，则意味着您的申请没有成功。[2021年 北京卷 阅读理解]

They settled in at a comfortable East Side cafe and within minutes, another customer was approaching their table.他们在东区一家舒适的咖啡馆落座，没过几分钟，就有另一位顾客走近他们的桌子。[2016年 全国卷 阅读理解]

考纲分布

近12年出现60次 重要程度

95% prep/adv 在某段时间/距离之内

5% prep 不出(某范围或限度); 在(某范围)之内

0% prep/adv 内部

0% prep/adv 内心

考纲释义

1. prep/adv. 在某段时间/距离之内(before a particular period of time has passed; during a particular period of time\nnot further than a particular distance from something)

When you drop a piece of food on the floor, is it really OK to eat if you pick it up within five seconds?当你把一块食物掉在地上后，如果你在5秒钟内捡起来，真的可以吃吗？[2018年 CET4 阅读理解]

The trouble with those things is that within six months to a year, people are back to their original baseline levels of well-being.问题是，在6个月到1年的时间里，人们又回到了最初的幸福基线水平。[2018年 CET4 阅读理解]

About 75% of elderly parents who don't go to nursing homes live within 30 minutes of at least one of their children.在不去疗养院的老年父母中，约75%的人至少能在30分钟内与其中一个孩子住在一起。[2016年 CET4 阅读理解]

2. prep. 不出(某范围或限度); 在(某范围)之内(inside the range or limits of something)

All the surveys found that people mixed up names within relationship groups such as grandchildren, friends and siblings but hardly ever crossed these boundaries.所有的调查都发现，人们在诸如祖孙、朋友和兄弟姐妹等关系群体中混淆了名字，但几乎从未跨越过这些界限。[2019年 CET4 阅读理解]

The study also found that within that group, misnamings occurred where the names shared initial or internal sounds, like Jimmy and Joanie or John and Bob.该研究还发现，在一个关系池里，当名字的开头或中间发音相同时，就会发生喊错名字的情况，比如Jimmy和Joanie，或者John和Bob。[2019年 CET4 阅读理解]

Hands, foods and utensils (器皿) can carry individual bacteria living in communities contained within a protective film.手、食物和器皿可以携带生活在保护膜中的单个细菌。[2018年 CET4 阅读理解]

When it comes to security cameras, Post says it's a host's responsibility to make sure guests feel comfortable within their home.当谈论到监控摄像头时，Post 说，确保客人在家中感到舒适是主人的责任。[2018年 CET4 阅读理解]

Karen Sue, the Chinese-American mother of a fifth-grader and an eighth-grader, believes the competition within the district has gotten out of control.凯伦·苏(Karen Sue)是一名华裔美国母亲，孩子一个上五年级，一个上八年级。她认为，学区内的竞争已经失控了。[2018年 CET4 阅读理解]

3. prep/adv. 内部(inside a certain area or space)

Whatever the measure, within that massive group, poverty is extremely diverse.无论用什么标准衡量，在这个庞大的群体中，贫困是极其多样化的。[2020年 CET4 阅读理解B]

The slugs can manufacture chlorophyll, the green pigment (色素) in plants that captures energy from sunlight, and hold these genes within their body.海蛞蝓能够制造叶绿素，即植物体内可以从阳光中捕获能量的绿色色素，并且可以把这种基因保存在体内。[2019年 CET4 阅读理解]

考纲分布

近12年出现31次 重要程度

39% prep 不出(某范围或限度); 在(某范围)之内

29% prep/adv 在某段时间/距离之内

23% prep/adv 内部

10% prep/adv 内心

考纲释义

1. prep. 不出(某范围或限度); 在(某范围)之内(inside the range or limits of something)

It's also pushing ahead in 2016 within expansion of Bluemercury, the beauty chain it bought last year.在2016年，它还通过扩大去年购买的美容连锁店 Bluemercury 取得了进展。[2017年 CET6 阅读理解]

Within Italy, the great focus was Rome, whose ancient ruins and more recent achievements were shown to every Grand Tourist.意大利最引人注目的是罗马，它的古代遗迹和最新成就都展示在了每一位游客眼前。[2017年 CET6 阅读理解]

2. prep/adv. 在某段时间/距离之内(before a particular period of time has passed; during a particular period of time\nnot further than a particular distance from something)

The source left her role within two weeks.消息人士在两周内离开了她的职位。[2021年 CET6 阅读理解B]

3. prep/adv. 内部(inside a certain area or space)

These all come from within.这些都来自内部。[2021年 CET6 阅读理解B]

However, our focus on countries can mask broad variations within them.然而，我们对国家的关注可能掩盖了国家内部的广泛差异。[2021年 CET6 阅读理解C]

考纲分布

近18年出现34次 重要程度

82% prep 在...内; 不超过

18% prep/adv 在...内部; 内在

考纲释义

1. prep. 在...内; 不超过(inside or not further than an area or period of time)

Research by the World Economic Forum finds that on average 42 per cent of the \core skills\ within job roles will change.世界经济论坛的研究发现，工作角色中平均有42%的“核心技能”会发生变化。[2021年 英语二 阅读理解A]

For one thing, it is very slow compared to the pace of change within the digital economy.首先，与数字经济内部的变化速度相比，它非常缓慢。[2018年 英语二 阅读理解A]

The supermarket is designed to lure customers into spending as much time as possible within its doors.这家超市旨在吸引顾客尽可能多的待在门内。[2016年 英语二 翻译]

2. prep/adv. 在...内部; 内在(inside something or somebody; internally)

It is unclear whether the sequencing of a whole genome violates the patents of individual genes within it.目前还不清楚全基因组测序是否侵犯了其中单个基因的专利。[2012年 英语二 阅读理解A]

In the Internet age, it is particularly easy to see the resentment that has always been hidden within American society.在互联网时代，特别容易看到美国社会内部一直隐藏的怨恨。[2012年 英语二 阅读理解A]

But many within the public sector suffer under the current system, too.但在当前的体制中，公共部门的许多人也深受其害。[2012年 英语一 阅读理解A]