短语搭配

1. be surprised at

吃惊；对...惊讶；对某事感到惊奇

2. be surprised

感到惊讶；吃惊

3. pleasantly surprised

惊喜；感到惊喜；惊喜地

双语例句

1. This surprised situation was not taken into account at first.

这种意外的状况最开始没有考虑到。

2. You didn’t give us adequate time, and now you are surprised we didn’t finish?

你没给够我们时间你还惊讶我们没做完吗？

3. We weren't surprised to hear that the event was cancelled.

听说活动取消了，我们一点也不意外。

4. She looked at him with a surprised expression on her face.

她看着他，脸上带着惊讶的表情。

5. As a novice, you'll be surprised how your dog moves and even more surprised at the way in which the sheep move.

做为新手，狗的表现可以让你惊讶万分，但更让你惊讶的是羊群的动作。

6. The pilot show was horrible; I’m surprised they even signed a contract.

试播节目简直糟透了，他们居然签了合同真让我大吃一惊。

7. We were really surprised by the sudden death of Kobe.

我们对科比的突然去世感到非常意外。

8. I am surprised you give countenance to such conduct.

我惊讶的是你竟赞成这种做法。

9. She is surprised to find the front gate is open.

她感到惊讶的是前门开着.

10. Tina was surprised that the boss was not the old man who interviewed her several days ago.

蒂娜感到惊讶的是，老板不是几天前面试她的那个老人。

11. I'm really not a bit surprised.

我确实毫不吃惊。

12. You don't need to follow my advice. Just don't act surprised when your plan doesn't work.

你不需要听从我的建议。当你的计划失败时，别表现得很惊讶就好。

13. Eg: I am surprised at the surprising news.

翻译：我对这个令人惊讶的消息吃惊。

14. I'm surprised that he went public with that.

令我惊讶的是他将之公诸于众。

15. We shouldn't be surprised to hear these big bosses have mistresses on the side.

这些大佬有情妇的消息不足为奇。

16. I'm surprised to see you here.

在这见到你我有点吃惊

17. She had a surprised expression on her face.

她的脸上露出了惊讶的表情。

18. What has surprised you the most about ancient Egyptian tattooing?

古埃及纹身最使你惊讶的是什么？

19. I'm surprised that he's a shoplifter. He doesn't really fit the profile.

我没想到他居然是个商店扒手。他真的不像那样的人。

20. My words surprised and confused him.

我的话使他既惊讶又困惑。

21. You'd be surprised. I'll tell you a story.

你会很惊讶的。我给你讲个故事。

22. I was surprised how strong he was considering his wiry frame.

我很惊讶，他看上去骨架很瘦，其实却很强壮。

23. Have you ever crashed a wedding before? You'd be surprised how easy it is to do!

你有没有不请自到、混进一个婚礼？我告诉你，这其实很容易！

24. She was surprised by how few people came to the party.

她很惊讶来聚会的人那么少。

25. She looked surprised when I told her.

我告诉她时她显得很惊讶。

26. These stories surprised and moved me.

这些故事令我吃惊，并且感动了我。

27. His surprised behavior attracted the attention of passersby.

他出人意料的行为引起了路人的关注。

28. I'm surprised to see you here!

我很意外会在这里见到你！

29. You'd be surprised at how much money she makes.

你会惊讶于她能挣多少钱的。

30. I was super surprised when they started dating. The two of them are polar opposites!

这两个人开始约会的时候我非常惊讶。他们俩的个性完全相反！

31. The cat surprised me when she jumped on me.

这只猫咪扑向我时候，吓了我一跳。

32. My surprised appearance delighted my son, who was preparing for the game.

我的意外出现让准备比赛的儿子很开心。

33. He was mildly surprised but not shocked to see me.

他见到我的时候有点惊讶，但并不震惊。

34. I'm not really surprised.

我并不真地惊讶。

35. She has always had a knack for computers. No one was really surprised when she became a programmer.

她对电脑很有天赋。当她成为程序员，没人感觉吃惊。

反义词

1.

词根词缀

(1)surprise使惊奇

(2)-ed形容词后缀

talented adj. 有才能的；天资聪颖的；技艺高超的；天赋异禀的；才艺出众的；多才多艺的

aged adj. 年老的；高龄的；年迈的；陈年的；久经岁月的；成熟的；具有…年龄的；表明年龄的；老化的；古老的；（aged后跟数字表示具体年龄）…岁；（统称）老人

allied adj. 联盟的；结盟的；同盟的；协约国的；同盟国的；类似的；相关联的；有关系的；联合的；相连的；相结合的；共存的；伙伴关系的；与…有关的；与…联合的；与…共事的

absorbed adj. 全神贯注的；聚精会神的；专注的；深深吸引的；被…吸引住；热衷的；入迷的

advanced adj. 先进的；高级的；发展的；新颖的；创新的；尚未广泛接受的；晚期的（指疾病等）；提前的（指时间或阶段）

amazed vt. 使吃惊；（amaze的过去式和过去分词）

annoyed adj. 恼怒的；气恼的

ashamed adj. 羞耻的；羞愧的；惭愧的；内疚的；觉得尴尬的；感到难堪的；不好意思的；感到丢脸的

beloved adj. 深爱的；挚爱的；钟爱的；珍爱的；宠爱的；受喜爱的；深受喜爱的

conceited adj. 自负的；骄傲的；自视过高的；自命不凡的；狂妄的；自大的；自恋的

concerned adj. 关注的；关切的；担心的；挂念的；忧虑的；不安的；烦恼的；有关的；涉及的；受到影响的；感兴趣的

crooked adj. 弯曲的；不直的；不诚实的；欺诈的；不正当的；不合法的

crowded adj. 拥挤的；水泄不通的；排满的、占满的

decided adj. 确定的；坚定的；明显的；明白无误的；无疑的；果断的；观点鲜明的；确凿的；显著的

disabled adj. 有身体残疾的；功能受限的；失去能力的；不起作用的；被停用的

established adj. 确定的；公认的；权威性的；传统的；稳固的；既定的；已建立的；已生根的；著名的；成名的

gifted adj. 有天才的；有天赋的；天资聪慧的；才华横溢的；富有创造力的；技艺高超的；智力超常的；具有（令人愉快的东西）

hackneyed adj. 陈腐的；老套的；平庸的；过于频繁使用的

impassioned adj. 充满激情的；热烈的；情感强烈的；热情洋溢的；激昂的；热心的

informed adj. 了解情况的；见多识广的；有学问的；知情的

mixed adj. 混合的；混杂的；搀和的；掺杂在一起的；由不同种族的人组成的；种族多元的；复合的；复杂的

noted adj. 著名的；知名的；显著的；闻名的；值得注意的；引人注目的

outdated adj. 过时的；陈旧的；落伍的；过期的；废弃的；老式的；不合时宜的

reportedly adv. 据说；据报道；据传闻；按照报道；据悉；据新闻媒体报道

retired adj. 退休的；退职的；退役的；隐退的；隐居的；僻静的；隐蔽的；远离喧嚣的；已退出工作岗位的；已经结束职业生涯的

sacred adj. 神圣的；受尊重的；受崇敬的；宗教的；宗教性的；庄严的；不可侵犯的；奉献给上帝的；受神圣保护的；不容亵渎的

scared adj. 害怕的；恐惧的；担心的；惊吓的；受惊的；畏惧的

intended adj. 预定的；计划中的；计划的；意图的；有意的；故意的；打算的；为…打算（或设计）的；意欲达到的

situated adj. 位于…的；处于…境遇的；位于

skilled adj. 熟练的；技术娴熟的；有技能的；有专长的；需要技巧的；精通的；手艺高超的

kind-hearted adj. 善良的；好心的；仁慈的；慈善的；富有同情心的；温柔的；宽容的；宽厚的；慷慨的

middle-aged 中年；中老年的；中年人

同根词

词根 surprise

(1)surprise adj.令人惊讶的 n.惊奇，诧异；突然袭击 vt.使惊奇；奇袭

(2)surprising adj.令人惊讶的；意外的 v.使惊奇；意外发现（surprise的ing形式）

(3)surprisingly adv.惊人地；出人意外地

(4)surprisedly adv.吃惊地；诧异地

(5)surprisal n.惊异

考纲分布

近6年出现142次 重要程度

100% adj 意外的; 惊讶的; 诧异的

考纲释义

1. adj. 意外的; 惊讶的; 诧异的

Tina was surprised that the boss was not the old man who interviewed her several days ago.蒂娜很惊讶老板不是几天前面试她的那个老人。[2019年 哈尔滨市卷 补全对话]

She was surprised to hear about her mistake.听到自己的错误，她很诧异。[2019年 黄冈市卷 完成句子]

The son felt surprised but he did as his father said.儿子感到很诧异，但他还是照他父亲说的做了。[2018年 云南省卷 单项选择]

必考短语

(1)be surprised at吃惊；对...惊讶；对某事感到惊奇

必考派生词

surprised adj. 惊奇的；惊讶的；感觉意外的；觉得奇怪的

surprising adj. 出人意料的；意外的；奇怪的；令人惊讶的

surprisedly adv. 惊奇地；诧异地；吃惊地

unsurprised adj. 不惊讶的；不感到意外的；不吃惊的；泰然自若的

surprisingly adv. 惊人地；出人意外地

考纲分布

近15年出现13次 重要程度

100% adj 惊奇的; 觉得意外的

考纲释义

1. adj. 惊奇的; 觉得意外的(feeling or showing surprise)

They were surprised that he had saved some candy and was able to think about the candy during the emergency.他们很惊讶，他竟然藏了些糖果，而且在紧急情况下还能想着这些糖果。[2023年 天津卷 完形填空]

They're even more surprised at how teaching is undervalued by universities.他们对大学如此轻视教学一事，感到更为惊讶。[2023年 北京卷 七选五阅读]

When Coach Pitt said \Nice work!\ to her at the finish line, Eva was surprised.当Pitt教练在终点线对Eva说“干得漂亮！”时，Eva很惊讶。[2024年 浙江卷 读后续写]

必考派生词

surprised adj. 惊奇的；惊讶的；感觉意外的；觉得奇怪的

surprisingly adv. 惊人地；出人意外地

surprising adj. 出人意料的；意外的；奇怪的；令人惊讶的

考纲分布

近18年出现7次 重要程度

100% adj 惊奇的; 觉得意外的

考纲释义

1. adj. 惊奇的; 觉得意外的(feeling or showing surprise)

People have been surprised to see evidence that Victorians had fun and could, and did, laugh.人们惊讶地发现，有证据表明维多利亚时代的人玩得很开心，而且可以并确实笑了。[2021年 英语一 阅读理解A]

Trust me, you'll be surprised to see how much people are willing to share if you just ask.相信我，你会惊奇地发现，如果你直接问，有多少人愿意分享。[2018年 英语二 阅读理解B]

Perhaps we should not be so surprised.也许我们不应该如此惊讶。[2015年 英语一 阅读理解A]

必考派生词

surprised adj. 惊奇的；惊讶的；感觉意外的；觉得奇怪的

surprisingly adv. 惊人地；出人意外地

surprising adj. 出人意料的；意外的；奇怪的；令人惊讶的