lock 常用
短语搭配
1. lock down
锁定；锁住；封锁
2. lock away
锁住；锁起来
3. lock in
锁定；锁住
4. n. combination lock
暗码锁
5. n. spring lock
弹簧锁
6. n. time lock
定时锁；时间锁定装置
7. n. mortise lock
插锁；嵌锁
8. n. differential lock
差速器锁；差速锁
9. n. wheel lock
转轮点火机；用转轮点火机的枪
10. lock horns
发生冲突；起争端
11. n. cylinder lock
圆筒锁
12. have a lock on
牢牢掌握
13. n. lock stitch
连锁缝；锁式针迹
14. n. full lock
完全转向
15. pick a lock
(用铁丝等)捅开锁, 撬锁
16. lock someone up
囚禁
17. n. scalp lock
头皮发绺
18. n. vapour lock
蒸气封；蒸气塞
19. n. lock forward
第二排前锋
20. lock someone down
囚禁
双语例句
1. Is it OK if I lock the door?
我锁门可以吗？
2. Honey, make sure you lock the door before you leave.
亲爱的，你离开之前一定要把门锁上。
3. Mom asked me to lock the window.
妈妈让我把窗户锁上。
4. Just lock the door behind you.
只要锁上你身后的门。
5. Don't forget to lock the door when you go out.
出门时别忘了锁门。
6. The lock had been forced by an intruder.
锁被入侵者撬开了。
7. The key doesn't fit the lock.
这把钥匙打不开这把锁。
8. I always need to remind my husband to lock the door.
我经常要提醒我丈夫关门。
9. Make sure you lock the door before you go out.
你出去之前要确保锁了门。
10. The cruise ship locked through successfully at the port.
这艘邮轮成功过了港口的船闸。
11. The key has stuck in the lock.
钥匙卡在锁里了。
12. I just realized that I forgot to lock the front door!
我刚想起来我忘了锁前门了！
13. Just to be safe, let's lock all the doors before we leave.
保险起见，出门前我们把所有门都锁上吧。
14. The locking plate is broken, so the door can't lock.
锁片坏了，所以门不能锁上。
15. He locked the computer because he entered the wrong password many times.
他因多次输错密码而锁定了计算机。
16. He's locked in, and he can't get out.
他被锁在里面了 他无法出来了
17. Tom, you will lock the door, all right?
汤姆，你会锁门，对吗？
18. I told my parents I would remember to lock the door when I went out.
我告诉父母我出门时会记得锁门。
19. I forgot to lock the front door.
我忘记锁前门了。
20. The lock at the door is rusty.
门上的锁生锈了。
21. The landlord installed a lock on the apartment’s door.
房东在公寓门上安了个锁。
22. Use the key to lock the door.
用这把钥匙来锁门。
23. I always lock the door when I leave out of habit.
我出门总是习惯锁门。
24. She turned the key in the lock.
她转动锁眼里的钥匙。
25. He turned the key in the lock.
他转动钥匙开锁。
26. This suitcase doesn't lock.
这手提箱锁不上。
27. Haz sure to lock the door.
确保锁好门。
28. Please make sure you have engaged the safety lock.
请确保你已经锁上了安全锁。
29. Yeah, don't forget to lock the door this time!
有，这次可别忘了锁门！
近义词
1. vt. 锁，锁上；隐藏
2. vi. 锁；锁住；卡住
3. n. 锁；水闸；刹车
反义词
1.
同根词
词根 lock
(1)locked adj.上锁的；不灵活的；下定决心的 v.锁上；紧闭；紧抱住（lock的过去分词）
(2)locking adj.伏窝孵卵的 n.[电子] 锁定；摇摆舞 v.上锁（lock的ing形式）
(3)locker n.柜，箱；上锁的人；有锁的橱柜；锁扣装置；有锁的存物柜
(4)lockage n.通过船闸；船闸系统；水闸升降度；水闸的构筑及使用
lock 中考
考纲分布
近6年出现30次 重要程度
60% vi/vt 锁上; 被锁住
40% cn 锁
考纲释义
1. vi/vt. 锁上; 被锁住
Sandra, remember to
Tony, hurry up and don't forget to
Remember to
2. cn. 锁
Mary put the key in the
She put the key in the
She picked it and put it in all the
必考短语
(1)lock down锁定；锁住；封锁
(2)lock in关禁；把某物锁在...
必考派生词
locker n. 储物柜；更衣柜；寄存柜；可上锁的柜子；存放室；（船上的）贮藏室；（运动场所的）更衣室
lockdown n. 封锁；隔离措施；禁闭；限制人员流动；全面限制活动
lock 四级
考纲分布
近12年出现9次 重要程度
100% n/v (上)锁
考纲释义
1. n/v. (上)锁
In response to those restrictions, grain-importing countries are trying to nail down long-term trade agreements that would
必考派生词
locker n. 储物柜；更衣柜；寄存柜；可上锁的柜子；存放室；（船上的）贮藏室；（运动场所的）更衣室
lockdown n. 封锁；隔离措施；禁闭；限制人员流动；全面限制活动
lock 六级
考纲分布
近12年出现4次 重要程度
50% n/v (上)锁
50% v 固定
0% v 妥善保管
考纲释义
1. n/v. (上)锁
By the time we're in our early 20s, these tastes get
And while you may forgive your smart phone an occasional fault, you probably have less patience for error messages from your door
2. v. 固定
The bills would
必考派生词
locker n. 储物柜；更衣柜；寄存柜；可上锁的柜子；存放室；（船上的）贮藏室；（运动场所的）更衣室
lockdown n. 封锁；隔离措施；禁闭；限制人员流动；全面限制活动
interlock v. 使连锁；使互锁；紧密连接；互相啮合；扣紧intermediate adj. 中间的；中等的；中级的；过渡的；（两地、两物、两种状态等）之间的；介于两者之间的
lock 考研
考纲分布
近18年出现3次 重要程度
67% v 妥善保管
33% n/v (上)锁
0% v 固定
考纲释义
1. v. 妥善保管(put something in a safe place and fasten the lock)
Museums
The strategy also aims to ensure that carbon in woody material is
必考短语
(1)lock away锁住；锁起来
lock 影视原声
(1) I have to get a lock for my door.
我一定要给我的门弄个锁。
《The Big Bang Theory Season 5》《生活大爆炸 第五季》
(2) Does that room have a closet I can lock him in? We'll take it. Great.
那个房间有个衣橱可以让我把他锁起来吗？我们要那间房。太好了。
《Friends Season 9》《老友记 第九季》
(3) I swear I didn't. Hey. Is that why you guys used to go up to your bedroom and lock the door? Yeah.
我不知道，所以你们才会常把房门锁上吗？对。
《Friends Season 8》《老友记 第八季》
(4) They just wanna ransom us. I heard them. They're gonna lock us in that van, and then drive it into the river.
他们只求钱财，我听他们说他们会把我们锁进货车，然后丢到河里。
《Inception》《盗梦空间》
(5) No. We'll protect her. She can learn to control it. I'm sure. Until then. We'll lock the gates. We'll reduce the staff.
不，我们会保护她，她能做到的，相信我。在她学会控制之前，我们会锁上城门，裁去城内人员。
《Frozen》《冰雪奇缘》
(6) You can't force me. Oh, yes, I can. First I'll lock you in this room and then when he's arrived, I'll tear the clothes from your body and hold you down, if that's what it takes.
你不能强迫我 ，我当然能。我会先把你锁在这屋里，然后等医生来，我会撕掉你的衣服，把你按在地上，如果有这必要的话。
《Downton Abbey Season 4》《唐顿庄园 第四季》
(7) Anything yet? We have a signal, but there's no frame lock.
有什么了吗？我们有信号，却不能锁定坐标。
《The Big Bang Theory Season 3》《生活大爆炸 第三季》
(8) Hobbs and Riley went to lock down the base. They're gonna meet us there.
霍布斯和莱丽已经去封锁基地，他们会在那见我们。
《Fast and Furious 6》《速度与激情6》
(9) This is an ordinary top hat. You've chosen that card freely. I do not have a set of lock picks lodged in my keister.
这是一顶普通的礼帽哦，这张牌是你随便抽的哦，我的屁眼里可没夹着开锁工具哦。
《The Big Bang Theory Season 5》《生活大爆炸 第五季》
(10) You park on the edge of the Neutral Zone, you lock onto Harrison's position, you fire, you kill him and you haul ass.
你把飞船停在中立区边缘，然后锁定哈里森的位置，开火，杀了他就把飞船开回来。
《Star Trek Into Darkness》《星际迷航：暗黑无界》
(11) There was even a plan. We were going to throw his kindle outside, and when he went to get it, lock the door and let him freeze to death.
我们甚至有过计划，我们打算把他的炉子扔到外头，等他出去捡的时候，把门锁上，冻死他。
《The Big Bang Theory Season 3》《生活大爆炸 第三季》
(12) Underneath, through the ring, lock it off. Tighten. And pay.
从下面穿过这个环，拉好，绑紧，然后付钱。
《The Walk》《云中行走》
(13) Oh, yeah, okay, me, too. Zip it, lock it. Put it in your pocket.
是的，我也是，嘴巴拉上，闭紧，放在兜里。
《The Big Bang Theory Season 1》《生活大爆炸 第一季》
(14) Now, if we could lock up Virginia... It would send a very big message.
如果我们能拿下弗吉尼亚，就会向全国发出强势的讯息。
《House of Cards Season 4》《纸牌屋 第四季》
(15) Here we go, lock up your daughter. We're going to hit them and quit them.
太对了，看好女儿哦，不然我们上完可不买账哦。
《The Big Bang Theory Season 2》《生活大爆炸 第二季》
(16) If I'm gonna lock up this nomination for you, I deserve to be compensated.
我要是帮你拿下了提名，我应该得到报酬。
《House of Cards Season 3》《纸牌屋 第三季》
(17) Now you listen to me. I know you feel like you can't find someone, but there's a lock for every key.
现在你给我听好，我知道你感觉自己注定是剩男，但每个问题都有解决方法。
《The Big Bang Theory Season 5》《生活大爆炸 第五季》
(18) You need the Emperor in order to accomplish your final design. You cannot lock me away from him forever.
为了实现你的大业，你总会需要皇上的圣旨，所以你不可能一直不让我见他。
《Marco Polo Season 1》《马可波罗 第一季》
(19) At any rate, she can hardly grow any worse. If she does, we'd be obliged to lock her up for the rest of her life.
无论怎样，她再坏也坏不到哪里去。如果她变得更加差劲，我们有义务将她一辈子关在家里。
《Pride & Prejudice》《傲慢与偏见》
(20) Let me lock in that trade right now and get back to you with my secretary with an exact confirmation. Sound good, John?
我这就去把这笔交易定下来再让我秘书和你进一步确认，可以吧，John？
《The Wolf of Wall Street》《华尔街之狼》
