短语搭配

1. make up for

弥补, 补偿, 偿还

2. make up one's mind

下定决心；决定

3. make up of

构成；组成；由...组成

4. make up to

讨好；奉承

5. make up for lost time

赶进度；补回损失的时间

6. kiss and make up

和解

7. make up ground

追近；赶上

8. make up the leeway

摆脱困境

9. make up leeway

摆脱逆境；(尤指)弥补损失的时间

10. make make up for

补充某物；补足某物；弥补某物；补偿

11. make up with

弥补；和...和好；赔补

双语例句

1. I think it's very unkind of you to make up stories about him.

我认为你编造他的故事是很不厚道的

2. Nothing can make up for the loss of a child.

失去一个孩子是任何东西都无法弥补的。

3. The genetic make-up of each individual is unique.

每个人的基因组成都是独特的。

4. Multiple steps make up a task command.

多个步骤组成一个任务命令。

5. Ten chapters make up the novel.

这本小说是由十个章节组成的。

6. Why don't you two kiss and make up ?

你们两个干吗不和好算了？

7. After all the delays, we were anxious to make up for lost time.

耽搁了这么久，我们急着想弥补失去的时间。

8. We need four people to make up a team.

我们需要四个人组成一个团队。

9. She tried to make up for her shabby treatment of him.

她先前待他不好，这时候想弥补一下。

10. The make-up of the committee was carefully selected.

这个委员会的组成是经过精心挑选的。

11. The make-up of the team is diverse and includes people from all over the world.

这个团队的组成是多样的，包含来自世界各地的人。

12. Mrs. Hardie hurried to make up for her tactlessness by asking her guest about his holiday.

哈迪太太赶紧问她的客人假期过得如何，以弥补此前不得体的言行。

13. The make-up of the mixture affects its properties.

混合物的组成影响其性质。

14. Ten chapters make up the book.

这本书由十个章节组成。

15. Understanding the make-up of the population is crucial for planning.

了解人口的组成对规划至关重要。

16. Make up sentences with the words given.

用所给的词组成句子。

近义词

1. 弥补；组成；化妆；整理

考纲分布

近12年出现12次 重要程度

67% vphr 编造

17% vphr 组成; 构成

8% vphr 弥补

8% vphr 化妆

0% vphr 和解; 言归于好

考纲释义

1. vphr. 编造

You think Jimmy's just making it all up?你认为这一切都是吉米瞎编的?[2021年 CET4 听力]

Whether it's rough physical play, outdoor play or pretend play, kids derive important lessons from the chance to make things up as they go.无论是剧烈的身体游戏、户外游戏还是假装游戏，孩子们都能从边玩边编的游戏中获取重要的经验。[2020年 CET4 阅读理解B]

2. vphr. 组成; 构成(form a particular thing; amount; or number as a whole)

Made up of a series of white skulls (颅骨) , the painting reminds drivers of the effect their pollution is having on the planet.这幅画由一系列白色头骨组成，提醒司机他们的污染正在对地球造成影响。[2020年 CET4 阅读理解C]

Black women make up less than 2 % of all female academic staff.黑人女性在所有女性教师中所占比例不到2%。[2020年 CET4 阅读理解A]

It hits him: This crowd isn't made up of tourists. They're Venetians.他突然意识到：这群人并不是由游客组成的。他们是威尼斯人。[2018年 CET4 阅读理解]

3. vphr. 弥补

He damaged someone's car and wanted to get some money together to make up for the damage he'd caused.他弄坏了别人的车，想凑点钱来弥补他造成的损失。[2021年 CET4 听力]

Eating a balanced breakfast helps to up our energy, as well as make up for protein and calcium used throughout the night.吃上一顿营养均衡的早餐，有助于弥补我们夜间所消耗的能量，以及蛋白质和钙。[2019年 CET4 阅读理解]

必考短语

(1)make up组成；构成；化妆；编造；弥补

考纲分布

近12年出现19次 重要程度

68% phr 组成; 构成

21% phr 编造

11% phr 弥补

考纲释义

1. phr. 组成; 构成(form a particular thing, amount, or number as a whole)

Our brains are made up of a primitive inner core and a more evolved and rational outer core.我们的大脑是由一个原始的内核和一个更进化、更理性的外核组成的。[2021年 CET6 听力]