单词 near
释义
adv. 接近；几乎；差不多；将近；近乎；在附近；不久之后；很快；紧挨着；贴近；距离不远。
prep. 在…附近；临近；近似；（质量、大小等）相仿；接近于（某种状态）；几乎；差不多；将近；快要；即将；就要；（用于数词前）大约；上下。
adj. 近的；接近的；邻近的；亲近的；近似的；相似的；不远；近似；近路边的；近侧的；近端的；距离近。
v. 接近；趋近；接近于（某个状态、程度或数量）；差不多达到；濒临；逐渐接近
变形 第三人称单数： nears 现在分词： nearing 过去式： neared 比较级： nearer 最高级： nearest
时间: 2025-02-22 07:07:41
near 常用
短语搭配
1. in the near future
在不远的将来
2. near future
不久的将来
3. phr. one's nearest and dearest
最亲近的人
4. idm as near as
准确到…的程度；大约
5. idm near enough
确实, 差不多
6. idm a near thing
极险的事, 死里逃生；侥幸做成的事
7. idm your nearest and dearest
至亲；至爱；最亲密的亲友
8. idm so near and yet so far
可望而不可即
9. nowhere near
远远不
10. n. near miss
侥幸避开的相撞；几乎命中的炸弹；靠近弹；近距脱靶；侥幸避过的事物；侥幸脱险；死里逃生；几乎成功的事；功亏一篑的事
11. anywhere near
全然；压根儿；稍微接近
12. far and near
到处；处处；四面八方
13. near at hand
邻近；在近旁；即将发生
14. near the bone
伤人的；令人不舒服的；近乎下流的
15. near to home
令人不快；令人尴尬
16. n. near money
近似货币；准货币
17. n. near gale
疾风；七级风
18. sail near the wind
迎风航行；行为几失检点；近乎不老实；濒临险境
19. as near as damn it
差不多；几乎
20. n. near go
侥幸避开的相撞；几乎命中的炸弹；近距脱靶
双语例句
1. It's near here, so you can walk there.
它就在附近，你可以走过去。
2. If possible, I’d like to go on a trip to Ireland in the near future
如果可能的话，我想在不久的将来去爱尔兰旅行
3. Our new office is located near the IAPM Mall.
我们的新办公室靠近IAPM商场。
4. Let’s check out that Italian restaurant near your house.
我们尝尝你家附近的意大利餐厅吧。
5. We found some great accommodations near the beach on our vacation.
我们度假的时候在海边找到很不错的住宿。
6. There are no restaurants near here.
附近没有任何餐馆。
7. Susan: No. He lives near here.
苏珊： 不， 他就住在附近。
8. Try new, replenishing OpenLanguage Shampoo: available in a store near you!
试试新的清爽的OpenLanguage洗发水：就在附近的商店就能买到！
9. The air is so fresh near the mountain.
大山附近的空气真新鲜。
10. There is a park near my house.
我家在附近有一个公园。
11. A bomb exploded somewhere near.
一颗炸弹在附近爆炸。
12. There is a supermarket near here where we can shop.
在附近有一个超市，我们可以去那里买东西。
13. Why don’t we try the new Thai restaurant near the mall?
我们为什么不去试试靠近商场的新泰国餐厅呢？
14. We got married in a small church near my wife’s hometown.
我们在我妻子家乡附近的小教堂结的婚。
15. I'd like to sit near a window, please.
我想坐在靠窗的地方 拜托了
16. Chinese weddings are nowhere near as lively as Western ones.
中式婚礼不像西方婚礼那么闹。
17. His stables are near Oxford.
他的养马场在牛津附近。
18. You can’t be too careful when an infant is playing near water.
当婴儿靠近水边的时候，再怎么小心也不为过。
19. And we could see deer from near.
而且在附近我们还看到了鹿。
20. Can you drop me near the bank?
你可以让我在银行附近下车吗？
21. John lives near [close] by.
约翰就住在附近。
22. I'm working at a coffee shop near my house just for a few months.
我就在家附近的咖啡店工作几个月。
23. There is a coffee shop near the school.
学校在附近有一家咖啡店。
24. I'm as near certain as can be.
我几乎完全可以确定。
25. We found a parking spot near here.
我们在附近找到了一个停车位。
26. Is there a restaurant near here?
这附近有餐馆吗
27. Do you know any good restaurants near here?
你知道在附近有好吃的餐馆吗？
28. I work near here, too.
我也在附近工作。
29. The exams are drawing near.
考试越来越近了。
近义词
1. adj. 近的；亲近的；近似的
2. adv. 近；接近
3. prep. 靠近；近似于
反义词
1.
同根词
词根 near
(1)nearness n.接近；密切；近似
单词辨析
1. 接近的 (near nearby close )
near 语气弱于close，也指时间或空间上的接近，但无“紧接，接触”的含义。
nearby 指距离上很近，近在咫尺。
close 语气强于near。指时间、地点或程度方面的接近，有紧靠、相邻的意味。
near 中考
考纲分布
近6年出现241次 重要程度
46% adv/adj/prep/v 靠近; 距离近地
40% adv/adj/prep/v 时间近地
10% adv/adj/prep 几乎; 差不多
4% adj 关系亲密的
考纲释义
1. adv/adj/prep/v. 靠近; 距离近地(at or to a short distance away)
Many plants are growing
My father told me that there used to be a forest
Who wouldn't want to live
2. adv/adj/prep/v. 时间近地(a short time away in the future)
With the rapid progress in high technology, 5G will be used around most parts of China in the
In the
We may see a smarter world and better lives in the
3. adv/adj/prep. 几乎; 差不多(a near perfect fit)
For me it comes down to a perfect balance of delicious food, pleasant atmosphere and a
He lay before the bird,
4. adj. 关系亲密的
In fact, horses are their
必考短语
(1)in the near future在不远的将来
必考派生词
nearly adv. 几乎；差不多；接近；将近；简直；几可；几乎要；差一点；几乎是；密切地；亲密地
nearby adj. 邻近的；临近的；接近的；毗邻的；相邻的
用法讲解
near作形容词，表程度“接近的”时，多与介词to连用，在句中作表语（nearest除外）。 示例：After the war, he was near to bankruptcy. 战后，他濒于破产。
near 高考
考纲分布
近15年出现31次 重要程度
58% prep 在…附近
19% adj 接近的; 亲近的
16% adj 近的
3% adv 临近地; 接近地
3% v 接近; 临近
考纲释义
1. prep. 在…附近
As he was worried that it would be too warm, he laid it out on the table
Her voice was soft but confident as she pointed to the corner
The village lay
2. adj. 接近的; 亲近的
The team hopes to make it to market in the
In these places patients can go to be
We now realize how important family is and how important it is to be
必考派生词
nearly adv. 几乎；差不多；接近；将近；简直；几可；几乎要；差一点；几乎是；密切地；亲密地
nearby adj. 邻近的；临近的；接近的；毗邻的；相邻的
near 四级
考纲分布
近12年出现33次 重要程度
76% adv/adj/prep/v 靠近; 距离近地
24% adv/adj/prep/v 时间近地
0% adv/adj/prep 几乎; 差不多
0% adj/prep 相似; 相近
考纲释义
1. adv/adj/prep/v. 靠近; 距离近地(at or to a short distance away)
And yes, you read that right: There is a lunch box museum, right
They decided in a vote of 89 to 78 to move from their land on Sarichef Island,
A friend recently took her mother to visit an expensive assisted living/nursing home
2. adv/adj/prep/v. 时间近地(a short time away in the future)
Although the narrow winners did get much more money in the
I can't see myself getting an opportunity to progress at my company anytime in the
In addition, it is necessary to apply for graduation when you're
3. adv/adj/prep. 几乎; 差不多(a near perfect fit)
But if gravity is removed, the beans float around in a heated oven, received 360 degrees of evenly distributed heat and roast to
If the law isn't there, people will drive within their
4. adj/prep. 相似; 相近
But other studies using the same technique have shown there's sometimes no penalty to a
In social sciences, this is known as examining \
Brain scientists call this effect \asymmetric dominance\ and it means that people gravitate toward the choice
必考派生词
nearly adv. 几乎；差不多；接近；将近；简直；几可；几乎要；差一点；几乎是；密切地；亲密地
nearby adj. 邻近的；临近的；接近的；毗邻的；相邻的
单词辨析
-
接近的close 语气强于 near。指时间、地点或程度方面的接近，有紧靠、相邻的意味。 near 语气弱于 close，也指时间或空间上的接近，但无"紧接，接触"的含义。 nearby 指距离上很近，近在咫尺。
用法讲解
near作形容词，表程度“接近的”时，多与介词to连用，在句中作表语（nearest除外）。 示例：After the war, he was near to bankruptcy. 战后，他濒于破产。
near 六级
考纲分布
近12年出现21次 重要程度
76% adv/adj/prep/v 靠近; 距离近地
14% adv/adj/prep/v 时间近地
10% adv/adj/prep 几乎; 差不多
考纲释义
1. adv/adj/prep/v. 靠近; 距离近地(at or to a short distance away)
We easily recognize that there is great variation among the individuals who live
Digital humans are coming to a screen
2. adv/adj/prep/v. 时间近地(a short time away in the future)
Whereas now, I
3. adv/adj/prep. 几乎; 差不多(a near perfect fit)
This sounds like so much hot air, but the
必考派生词
nearly adv. 几乎；差不多；接近；将近；简直；几可；几乎要；差一点；几乎是；密切地；亲密地
nearby adj. 邻近的；临近的；接近的；毗邻的；相邻的
单词辨析
-
接近的close 语气强于 near。指时间、地点或程度方面的接近, 有紧靠、相邻的意味。 near 语气弱于 close, 也指时间或空间上的接近, 但无"紧接, 接触"的含义。 nearby 指距离上很近, 近在咫尺。
用法讲解
near作形容词，表程度“接近的”时，多与介词to连用，在句中作表语（nearest除外）。 示例：After the war, he was near to bankruptcy. 战后，他濒于破产。
near 考研
考纲分布
近18年出现7次 重要程度
29% adv/adj/prep/v 靠近; 距离近地
29% adv/adj/prep/v 不久; 快要
29% adj 亲密的; 近亲的
14% adv/adj/prep 几乎; 差不多
0% adj/prep 相似; 相近
0% adj 吝啬的; 小气的
考纲释义
1. adv/adj/prep/v. 靠近; 距离近地(at or to a short distance away)
In one series of studies, researchers instructed Chicago-area commuters using public transportation to strike up a conversation with someone
And where is the
American archaeologists spent years systematically mapping the entire city of Teotihuacán in the Valley of Mexico
2. adv/adj/prep/v. 不久; 快要(a short time away in the future)
That's one reason why we have launched Arc, a new publication dedicated to the
3. adj. 亲密的; 近亲的
Everyone wants to help you if you are trying to make a good change in your life, especially your dearest and
必考短语
(1)near future不久的将来
(2)one's nearest and dearest最亲近的人
必考派生词
nearly adv. 几乎；差不多；接近；将近；简直；几可；几乎要；差一点；几乎是；密切地；亲密地
nearby adj. 邻近的；临近的；接近的；毗邻的；相邻的
用法讲解
near也可以作动词，指人或事物在时间或空间上靠近、临近，多用于进行时，如：The project is nearing completion. 这项工程即将完工。
near 影视原声
(1) They told me not to go near the Red Flower.
他们跟我说要离红色的花远一点。
《The Jungle Book》《奇幻森林》
(2) We'd like a booth over there, near the philodendron. Good, right? Near the philodendron.
我们要那边的卡座，那盆景边。很不错吧？在盆景边。
《Incredibles 2》《超人总动员2》
(3) See, I could've said In the near future, but I didn't say In the near future, 'cause In the near future is three more words than Soon.
你看，我本来可以说\快开始了\，但我没有说\快开始了\，因为\快开始了\比\快\多了3个字。
《The Big Bang Theory Season 10》《生活大爆炸 第十季》
(4) We are near the nesting ground of the Amazon wood quail.
我们已经接近亚马逊林鹑的栖息地。
《RIO 2》《里约大冒险2》
(5) There's a MI-6 safe house near here. I have a contact there.
这附近有军情六处的安全屋，那里有我熟识的人。
《London Has Fallen》《伦敦陷落》
(6) Until 1944. Then you were moved to a smaller camp near Krakw?
直到1944年。然后你被调到克拉科夫附近一个较小的集中营？（波兰城市）
《The Reader》《朗读者》
(7) You are welcome. Have a lovely holiday. Are we near there yet?
不用客气。祝你们一家玩的开心！爸爸，我们快到了吗？
《Peppa Pig Season 3》《小猪佩奇 第三季》
(8) In one, the two, near three, future four. See In the near future is four, Soon is just one, four is more than one; saving time already.
\快\是1，\开\是2，\始\是3，\了\是4。\快开始了\4个字，而\快\是1个字。1字比4字少，所以就省下了时间。
《The Big Bang Theory Season 10》《生活大爆炸 第十季》
(9) Tsu'tey is Olo'eyktan now. He's not gonna let you near that place.
苏泰现在是族长了，他可不会让你接近那地方。
《Avatar》《阿凡达》
(10) My passion bubble's very near the surface, I guess, not gonna lie.
大概是因为我的怒气细胞特别发达，我就是这么想的，没骗你。
《Wreck-It Ralph》《无敌破坏王》
(11) She said if I came near her, she would break the bottle and cut me.
她说如果我敢靠近她，她就敲碎瓶子捅我。
《The Big Bang Theory Season 6》《生活大爆炸 第六季》
(12) How can you help them when they won't let anyone near the blast site?
他们不许任何人接近爆炸地点，你怎么能帮他们？
《House of Cards Season 3》《纸牌屋 第三季》
(13) Why are we stopping? For many, a near-miss with death is a wake-up call.
我们为什么停下？对许多人来说，濒死体验是一种警钟。
《Modern Family Season 6》《摩登家庭 第六季》
(14) Okay, when was the last time you saw her? Tuesday. Her locker's near me.
好的，上次你看到她是什么时候？呃，周二。她的柜子在我隔壁。
《Searching》《网络谜踪》
(15) Ross, that was not a near-death experience. That was barely an experience.
罗斯，那不是濒死经验，就连经验都谈不上了。
《Friends Season 5》《老友记 第五季》
(16) You like it now. Just wait. It's wicked fast and damn near impossible to see.
啊，先别着急，瞧着吧，它飞得贼快，你都没法看清。
《Harry Potter and the Sorcerers Stone》《哈利·波特与魔法石》
(17) But when a man misses his own near-miss, he truly sees what he's been missing.
但当你差一点就没赶上，差一点就死的体验才会真正醒悟自己错失了什么。
《Modern Family Season 6》《摩登家庭 第六季》
(18) It's older than that. Ross was actually conceived right near this tuxedo. Ohh.
这比30年还老，罗斯是在这件燕尾服旁受孕的。
《Friends Season 7》《老友记 第七季》
(19) Ha! That's like saying the people near the nuclear explosion didn't do so well.
哈，就像是那些经历过核爆炸的人也会出毛病。
《2 Broke Girls Season 3》《破产姐妹 第三季》
(20) You always said we're not supposed to go near a man village. That was different.
你总是跟我说我们不应该靠近人类的村子。现在不一样了。
《The Jungle Book》《奇幻森林》
