短语搭配

1. phr. launch a business venture

创办企业

2. phr. launch a campaign

发起运动

3. phr. launch a project

启动项目

4. n. launch vehicle

运载工具

5. n. launch pad

火箭发射台

6. launch into

开始；着手

7. launch out

开创；启动

8. missile launch

导弹发射；发射导弹；飞弹发射

9. launch on

启动；推出；开展

10. launch date

发射日期；启动日期；发布日期

11. product launch

产品发布；新产品启动；产品上市

12. reusable launch vehicle

可重复使用飞行器；重复使用运载器

13. launch rocket

发射火箭

14. test launch

试射；飞行试验；测试发射

15. launch attempt

发射尝试

16. launch project

启动项目

17. launch missile

发射导弹；导弹发射

18. launch satellite

发射卫星

19. launch campaign

发起运动

20. launch attack

发起进攻

双语例句

1. Sometimes that's all it takes to launch a technology startup.

有时候要成立一个搞技术的初创公司这样就行了。

2. Historic NASA and SpaceX launch

NASA与SpaceX进行历史性载人发射

3. China's EV startup stops US launch

中国电动汽车初创企业暂停在美发售

4. We watched the launch of the rocket.

我们观看了火箭的发射。

5. The US launch of the Chinese EV startup Seres is now on hold.

中国电动汽车初创企业Seres在美发售计划搁置。

6. Disney plans to launch its own streaming service, Disney+, later this year.

迪士尼计划在今年晚些时候推出自己的流媒体服务Disney+。

7. He was poising himself to launch a final attack.

他稳定住自己，以发动最后攻击。

8. Engineers are inspecting the launchpad before the launch.

工程师们在发射前检查发射台。

9. The rocket will launch tomorrow.

火箭将在明天发射。

10. The official launch date is in May.

正式的发行日期是在五月。

11. The probe separates from the launch vehicle.

探测器与发射器分离。

12. Disney Plus streaming launch

迪士尼+流媒体发布

13. They decided to launch a pre-emptive strike.

他们决定发动先发制人的攻击。

14. NASA plans to launch a satellite to study cosmic rays.

美国国家航空航天局计划发射一颗卫星来研究宇宙射线。

15. The launch of the rockets was successful.

火箭的发射很成功。

16. The Navy is to launch a new warship today.

海军今天有一艘新军舰要下水。

17. The flight is expected to launch commercially in 2022.

该航班预计将于2022年投入商用。

18. The new startup launch will be held next week.

新公司的启动仪式将在下周进行。

19. As the world races to launch contact tracing apps, the UK has begun testing its own system.

世界各国纷纷计划开发接触者追踪应用程序，而英国已经开始测试其系统。

20. The rocket launch produced a boom.

火箭发射时发出了隆隆声。

21. Susan, I don't think that's a good idea; I'd hate to see us launch the website before we're ready.

Susan，我不认为那是个好主意；我不想在网站没做好之前就上线。

22. Google's Pixel 4 launch

谷歌正式推出Pixel 4

23. We watched the rocket launch.

我们观看了火箭发射。

24. They used a launcher to launch the rocket.

他们使用发射器发射了火箭。

25. Our last product launch was an immediate success.

我们上一次的产品发布立即取得了成功。

26. The missile launch was successful.

导弹发射成功。

27. Unlike Apple TV Plus's largely-ignored launch a couple weeks ago, Disney had over 10 million subscribers on the first day.

不同于几周前Apple TV Plus发布悄无声息，迪士尼首日订阅用户就超过了1000万。

28. iPhone 11 launch

iPhone11发布

29. It was also the first crewed launch in the US since 2011.

这也是自2011年以来，美国本土首次载人航天发射。

30. A rocket was launched this morning.

一枚火箭今天早上被发射了

31. The rocket launch was successful.

火箭发射成功了。

近义词

1. vt. 发射；发起，发动；使…下水

2. vi. 开始；下水；起飞

3. n. 发射；发行，投放市场；下水；汽艇

反义词

1.

同根词

词根 launch

(1)launching n.发射；下水；创设 v.发射；发动；开始从事（launch的ing形式）

(2)launcher n.发射器；发射台；发射者

考纲分布

近6年出现12次 重要程度

100% v 发起;  发动; 发射

0% v/n 开办; 创立

考纲释义

1. v. 发起;  发动; 发射(start an activity, especially an organized one)

With the development of China, we have already owned three other famous satellite launch centers — Jiuquan, Taiyuan and Wenchang.随着中国的发展，我们已经拥有另外三个著名的卫星发射中心——酒泉、太原和文昌。[2020年 黄冈卷 阅读理解]

Where did China launch the last satellite of the third-generation network?中国第三代网络最后一颗卫星是在哪里发射的？[2020年 黄冈卷 阅读理解]

The launch showed our country has completed our largest space-based system.这次发射表明我们国家已经完成了我们最大的天基系统。[2020年 黄冈卷 阅读理解]

2. v/n. 开办; 创立(start or set in motion an activity or enterprise)

Since March last year, the governments have launched a lot of policies.自去年3月以来，各国政府推出了许多政策。[2021年 恩施市卷 阅读理解]

Following these policies, the primary school launched an \agricultural (农业的) class base\ on one of its schoolyards.根据这些政策，这所小学在它的一个校园里建立了一个“农业班级基地”。[2021年 恩施市卷 阅读理解]

必考短语

(1)Satellite Launch Center卫星发射中心

必考派生词

launcher n. 发射器；（火箭、导弹等的）发射装置；发射台；火箭发射装置；运载火箭；发射架；投射器

考纲分布

近15年出现3次 重要程度

67% v/n 开办; 创立

33% v 发起; 发动

考纲释义

1. v. 发起; 发动(start an activity, especially an organized one)

To increase levels of community service, some schools have launched compulsory volunteer programs.为了提高社区服务水平，一些学校开展了义务志愿者活动。[2015年 江苏卷 阅读理解]

考纲分布

近12年出现55次 重要程度

36% v 发起; 发动

36% v/n 发射; 使下水

20% v/n 开办; 创立

5% v/n 发布; 投入使用

2% v 扔; 投掷

考纲释义

1. v. 发起; 发动(start an activity; especially an organized one)

The family is offering a reward for the safe return of the dog after launching a social media campaign to find the thief.这家人在社交媒体上发起了寻找窃贼的活动，并给予悬赏，希望能让狗狗安全回家。[2021年 CET4 听力]

In fall 2010, she helped launch a pilot project in Chicago to see if the iPad could improve working conditions and patient care.2010年秋天，她帮助在芝加哥启动了一个试点项目，确认iPad能否改善工作条件和病人护理。[2016年 CET4 阅读理解]

The federal Head Start program, launched 50 years ago, has served more than 30 million children.50年前启动的联邦启智计划已经为3000多万儿童提供了服务。[2016年 CET4 阅读理解]

2. v/n. 发射; 使下水

A pair of entrepreneurs are planning to build and launch a spacecraft that would carry and roast coffee beans in outer space.一对企业家正计划建造和发射一个可以在外太空携带和烘焙咖啡豆的航天器。[2021年 CET4 听力]

The Olympic launched first in 1910, followed by the Titanic in 1911, and lastly the Britannic in 1914.奥林匹克号于1910年首先下水航行，紧随其后的是1911年泰坦尼克号，最后是1914年的不列颠尼克号。[2018年 CET4 阅读理解]

3. v/n. 开办; 创立(start or set in motion an activity or enterprise)

Others in the US have found similar effects with National Institutes of Health early-career fellowships launching narrow winners far ahead of close losers.美国的其他人也发现了类似的效应，即美国国立卫生研究院的早期职业研究项目中，小赢家远远领先于小输家。[2021年 CET4 阅读理解B]

Starting businesses of their own, and even launching business ventures that eventually may fail, all indicate \initiative,\ \creativity,\ and \adaptability\ .自己创业，甚至开始可能最终失败的商业冒险，都体现出“主动性”、“创造性”和“适应性”。[2021年 CET4 阅读理解C]

4. v/n. 发布; 投入使用(introduce a new product or publication to the public for the first time)

New York-based Jump Bikes is already operating an electric bikeshare in Washington, D. C. , and is launching in San Francisco Thursday.总部位于纽约的Jump Bikes已经在华盛顿特区运营电动自行车共享服务，并将于周四在旧金山推出。[2020年 CET4 阅读理解C]

必考短语

(1)launch a business venture创办企业

(2)launch a campaign发起运动

(3)launch a project启动项目

考纲分布

近12年出现58次 重要程度

84% v/n 发射; 使下水

9% v 发起; 发动

5% v/n 开办; 创立

2% v/n 发布; 投入使用

考纲释义

1. v/n. 发射; 使下水

A new space policy is focused on managing the increasing number of satellites that companies and governments are launching into space.一项新的太空政策着重于管理由公司和政府向太空发射的越来越多的卫星。[2019年 CET6 阅读理解]

Newly launched satellites don't use radio frequencies that would interfere with existing satellites, and schedule when such new satellites can be launched.新发射的卫星不会使用干扰现有卫星的无线电频率，并会计划何时发射此类新卫星。[2019年 CET6 阅读理解]

Space, especially the space directly around our planet, is getting more crowded as more governments and companies launch satellites.随着越来越多的政府和公司发射卫星，空间，尤其是我们星球周围的空间变得越来越拥挤。[2019年 CET6 阅读理解]

2. v. 发起; 发动(start an activity, especially an organized one)

A global campaign has been launched to create a network of ocean sanctuaries to protect the seas in the region.一项旨在建立海洋保护区网络以保护该地区海洋的全球运动已经启动。[2019年 CET6 阅读理解]

By offering instant discounts worth as much as $100, DeWalt launched a trade-in program to encourage people to bring back tools.得伟公司推出了折价换新计划，为参与者提供高达100美元的即时折扣，鼓励更多人把旧工具送去回收。[2019年 CET6 阅读理解]

Since the launch of its program, Best Buy changed its policy to add a $25 fee for recycling old televisions.项目推出后，百思买对政策进行调整，增加了25美元的旧电视回收费。[2019年 CET6 阅读理解]

When companies launch environmental programs, they will have their brand reputation enhanced.企业发起环保项目将有助于提升品牌声誉。[2019年 CET6 阅读理解]

The Nature Conservancy launched a fierce war against the pigs, complete with helicopters and sharp shooters. And it worked.大自然保护协会(Nature Conservancy)用直升机和狙击手与野猪之间展开了一场激烈的战争，而且该行为很有效。[2018年 CET6 阅读理解]

3. v/n. 开办; 创立(start or set in motion an activity or enterprise)

In 2009, he and his wife Laura launched Maple Hill Creamery, an organic, all grass-fed yogurt company in Northern New York.2009年，他和他的妻子创立了 Maple Hill Creamery(枫叶山乳脂制造产厂)，一家位于纽约北部的全草饲有机酸奶公司。[2019年 CET6 阅读理解]

4. v/n. 发布; 投入使用(introduce a new product or publication to the public for the first time)

In February they made adjustments to the format, dropping some catwalk items immediately and promising that others would launch in the coming months.今年2月，他们对款式进行了调整，立即放弃了一些t台服装，并承诺其他服装将在未来几个月推出。[2021年 CET6 阅读理解B]

Soon after launching E Pic's most successful product-the Bison Bacon Cranberry Bar-Collinsand Forrest found they'd exhausted their sources for bison (北美野牛) raised exclusively on pasture.在推出EPIC最成功的产品 Bison Bacon Cranberry Bar(北美野牛培根蔓越莓棒)之后不久，Collins 和 Forrest 发现他们已经用尽了仅在牧场上饲养的北美野牛资源。[2019年 CET6 阅读理解]

考纲分布

近18年出现6次 重要程度

50% v 发起; 推出; 创立

33% v/n (船)下水; (火箭)发射

17% n 启动仪式; 发布会

0% v 扔; 投掷

考纲释义

1. v. 发起; 推出; 创立(start or set in motion an activity or enterprise)

Michelle Obama has launched a high-visibility campaign against childhood obesity, even claiming that it represents our greatest national security threat.米歇尔·奥巴马发起了一场针对儿童肥胖的高调运动，甚至声称这是我们国家安全的最大威胁。[2014年 英语二 完型填空]

The Breakthrough Prize in Life Sciences, launched this year, takes an unrepresentative view of what the life sciences include.今年推出的生命科学突破奖对生命科学的内容采取了一种不具代表性的观点。[2014年 英语一 阅读理解A]

That's one reason why we have launched Arc, a new publication dedicated to the near future.这也是我们推出Arc的原因之一，这是一本致力于近期发展的新刊物。[2013年 英语一 阅读理解A]