
单词 illness
标签 小学 初中 高中 四级 六级 考研
释义
n. 病;疾病;病症;患病期;身体不适;患病状态;不健康状态;(身体或精神上的)病
变形 复数: illnesses
时间: 2025-02-20 15:03:25
illness 常用
短语搭配
1. serious illness
严重的疾病
2. mental illness
精神疾病;精神病;心理疾病
3. severe illness
危重疾病;严重的疾病
4. terminal illness
绝症;晚期疾病
5. sudden illness
急病
6. fatal illness
绝症;疾病
7. depressive illness
抑郁病;抑郁性疾病;抑郁症
8. viral illness
病毒性疾病
9. treat illness
治病
10. flu-like illness
类流感疾病;出现流感症状;流感类疾病
11. cure illness
治愈疾病
12. mysterious illness
神秘的疾病
13. illness rate
罹患率;病死率;患病率
14. tobacco-related illness
烟草相关疾病;烟草引起的疾病;烟草导致的疾病
15. diagnose illness
诊断疾病
16. fight illness
对抗疾病
17. devastating illness
毁灭性疾病;足以摧毁健康的疾病
18. imaginary illness
假想(中)的疾病
19. smoking-related illness
与吸烟相关的疾病
20. blood-borne illness
血液传播的疾病
双语例句
1. The long illness will enfeeble him.
长期的疾病会使他衰弱。
2. An illness can be triggered by stress or too much overtime at work.
压力过大或加太多班可能会诱发疾病。
3. Poverty was accompanied with illness, which caused the young man to lose hope of his life.
贫穷伴随着疾病,使这个年轻人失去了生活的希望。
4. She is still weak after her illness.
她病后仍然虚弱。
5. The illness is usually terminal.
这种病通常为不治之症。
6. Illness had taken a heavy toll on her.
疾病对她的身体造成极大的损害。
7. The illness made him suffer unspeakably.
这场疾病让他苦不堪言。
8. This illness stems from a viral infection.
这种疾病源自病毒感染。
9. Illness had put a brake on his progress.
疾病中止了他的进展。
10. The illness first manifested itself as back pain.
这种病最初表现为背痛。
11. The illness took away his health.
这场疾病夺走了他的健康。
12. A cold is a common illness.
感冒是一种一般的疾病。
13. The long illness began to emaciate him.
长期的疾病开始使他消瘦。
14. His illness prevented him from standing for a long time.
他的疾病使他无法长时间站立。
15. The illness was diagnosed as cancer.
此病诊断为癌症。
16. The old man died after a long illness.
那位老人在长期患病之后去世了
17. They think the stones can prevent illness and keep people healthy.
他们认为这些石头可以预防疾病并保持健康。
18. The woman with mental illness came at me with a machete.
这个患有精神病的女人拿着砍刀向我扑来。
19. Cancer is a serious illness.
癌症是严重疾病。
20. He missed school because of his illness.
他因为疾病而缺课。
21. People suffering from a mental illness should not be stigmatized.
患有心理疾病的人们不应该受到指责。
22. The illness can lead to death and devastate families.
这种疾病会导致死亡,并强烈打击病人的家属。
23. He is undergoing treatment for his illness.
他正在进行疾病治疗。
24. She's been prone to illness since she was a child.
她从小就一直很容易生病。
近义词
1. n. 病;疾病
反义词
1.
词根词缀
(1)illadj. 不健康的
(2)-ness性质, 状态等
aggressiveness n. 进取精神;进攻性;侵略性
alertness n. 机敏;警戒
awareness n. 意识;认识;知道;察觉
baldness n. 光秃;枯燥;率直;露骨
blackness n. 黑色;阴险;黑;阴郁
boldness n. 大胆;冒失;显著
brightness n. 聪明;明亮;亮度;愉快
business n. 商业;商务;生意;买卖;交易;营业额;贸易额;营业状况;企业;商业机构;行业;职业;公事;事情;事务;职责;业务;表演;剧情动作;重要事情;要点;难题;棘手的事;私事;归(某人或某机构)管的事
consciousness n. 意识;知觉;感觉;自觉;观念;觉悟;察觉;看法;认识;清醒状态;精神活动;心智状态;存在感
darkness n. 深色;暗色色;漆黑;黑暗;昏暗;无光;阴暗;邪恶;罪恶
effectiveness n. 效力;有效性;有效
fairness n. 公平;美好;顺利性
fitness n. 健身;健康;健壮;健康程度;体格状况;身体素质;体能;适合;适宜性;适合度;胜任能力
frankness n. 坦白;率直
friendliness n. 亲切;友谊;亲密
goodness n. 善良;美德;慷慨;仁慈;德行;优良品质;有益成分;营养价值;良好特性;优良;善行;良善;恩惠;益处;(尤指有益健康的)精华;营养;养分
happiness n. 幸福;高兴
kindness n. 善意;善良;仁慈;友好;体贴;慷慨;温柔;好意;好行为;慈善行为
laziness n. 怠惰;懒惰;懒散;无精打采
likeness n. 肖像;画像;照片;仿制品;模仿物;外观;外表;形象;相貌
loneliness n. 寂寞;孤独
otherness n. 差异性;他性;异质性;他者性;不同
preparedness n. 准备就绪;准备好的状态;防备;应急能力
readiness n. 准备就绪;愿意;乐意;预备状态;心理准备
richness n. 丰富;富裕;肥沃;浓烈
sadness n. 悲哀;悲伤;悲痛
self-righteousness n. 自以为是;伪善
shyness n. 羞怯;胆怯;害臊
tiredness n. 疲倦;疲劳
togetherness n. 团结友爱;亲密无间;团结一致;和睦相处;团队精神;合作精神;团队协作;社群感;归属感
uneasiness n. 局促;不安;不自在;担忧
newness n. 崭新;新奇
sleepiness n. 想睡;瞌睡;睡意
witness n. 目击者;证人;见证人;证据;证词;证言;见证;证明;证实;佐证;标志;迹象
同根词
词根 ill
(1)ill adj.生病的;坏的;邪恶的;不吉利的 adv.不利地;恶劣地;几乎不 n.疾病;不幸
单词辨析
1. 疾病 (illness sickness disease complaint )
illness 不具体指,而是泛指一切疾病,强调生病的时间或状语,语体较sickness正式一些。
sickness 较口语化,可与illness换用,但还可表示“恶心”。
disease 指具体的疾病,且通常较严重,发病时间也较长。
complaint 现代英语中,既可指症状,也可指疾病。
illness 中考
考纲分布
近6年出现106次 重要程度
100% cn/un 病; 疾病
考纲释义
1. cn/un. 病; 疾病
Her husband died of a serious
Because of their
He had a bad
必考短语
(1)serious illness严重的疾病
必考派生词
illness n. 病;疾病;病症;患病期;身体不适;患病状态;不健康状态;(身体或精神上的)病
illness 高考
考纲分布
近15年出现3次 重要程度
100% cn/un 疾病; 病
考纲释义
1. cn/un. 疾病; 病
Keep the community safe from
Our daughter Georgia did decide to donate toys to a girl whose mother was unable to pay for her holiday due to
必考派生词
illness n. 病;疾病;病症;患病期;身体不适;患病状态;不健康状态;(身体或精神上的)病
illness 四级
考纲分布
近12年出现16次 重要程度
100% n 疾病; 病痛
考纲释义
1. n. 疾病; 病痛(an unhealthy condition of the body or mind)
Only people who were seated in the same row as a passenger with the flu — or one row in front of or behind that individual 一 had a high risk of catching the
\We found that women are doubly vulnerable to marital break-up in the face of
The incidence of new chronic (慢性的)
The researchers examined how the onset (发生) of four serious physical
For example, 10 bacteria or less of an especially deadly strain of bacteria can cause severe
Research findings increasingly show the power of food to treat or reverse diseases, but that does not mean that diet alone is always the solution, or that every
Thousands die prematurely in the U.S. as a result of related
必考派生词
illness n. 病;疾病;病症;患病期;身体不适;患病状态;不健康状态;(身体或精神上的)病
单词辨析
illness 考研
考纲分布
近18年出现1次 重要程度
100% cn 病; 疾病
考纲释义
1. cn. 病; 疾病
The USPS: Chronic
必考派生词
illness n. 病;疾病;病症;患病期;身体不适;患病状态;不健康状态;(身体或精神上的)病
单词辨析
illness 影视原声
(1) Hey, speaking of crazy, do you have a history of mental illness in the family?
嘿,说到疯狂,你们家有遗传性精神疾病吗?
《Friends Season 9》《老友记 第九季》
(2) Initially, she had some success battling her illness, but it's come back full force the last several months.
起初,她在与病魔的抗争中取得了胜利,但这几个月,疾病复发而且非常严重。
《House of Cards Season 4》《纸牌屋 第四季》
(3) Great. Now, this may look like a Tic Ta, but it is really a powerful medication specifically designed to cure your illness as well as freshen your breath.
很好,这可能看似是薄荷糖,但它其实药效强大,还特别设计成能治疗疾病的同时,帮你清新口气。
《The Big Bang Theory Season 6》《生活大爆炸 第六季》
(4) This kind of experience happens to everyone. It will happen to you. You will lose something, or someone you think you can't live without. Or you will suffer a terrible illness or injury, or your career will fall apart before your eyes.
没有人能幸免这种事。它会发生在你身上。你会失去一切失去不能失去的人。或者会遭受严重的疾病或伤害,或者眼见着自己的职业生涯分崩离析。
《Principles for Success》《成功的原则》
(5) We have to fill these out. Describe illness or injury. I dislocated my shoulder. All right.
我们得先填表格。请描述病情和伤情情况。肩膀脱臼。好吧。
《The Big Bang Theory Season 3》《生活大爆炸 第三季》
(6) If there was one good thing that came from my mother's illness, it gave us a chance to reconnect, to mend old wounds.
如果说母亲的病带来什么好事,那就是让我们有机会重新开始往来,抚平旧伤。
《House of Cards Season 4》《纸牌屋 第四季》
(7) Heart problems? No. Any history of mental illness, depression, panic attacks? Just a little fear of clowns. I'm joking.
有心脏病吗?没有。有精神病史吗?像是抑郁症,恐慌发作?我只怕小丑,开玩笑的。
《Westworld Season 1》《西部世界 第一季》
(8) Thank you. Thank you. And good evening. As all of you know, my mother, Elizabeth Constance Hale, passed away last night after a long illness.
谢谢,谢谢,晚上好,正如大家所知,我母亲伊丽莎白·康斯坦斯·黑尔,久病后于昨晚去世。
《House of Cards Season 4》《纸牌屋 第四季》