短语搭配

1. phr. go camping

去野营；去露营；去宿营

2. boot camp

新兵营, 新人训练营

3. n. summer camp

夏令营

4. training camp

训练营；培训营地；训练营地

5. attend camp

参加夏令营

6. refugee camp

难民营；难民收容营；难民集中营

7. n. concentration camp

集中营

8. n. base camp

基地营；大本营

9. n. prison camp

战俘集中营；政治犯集中营

10. n. transit camp

临时过境营地；临时难民营；部队过境宿营地

11. n. labour camp

劳动营

12. n. death camp

死亡集中营

13. n. holiday camp

假日野营地

14. n. work camp

劳动夏令营

15. n. camp bed

行军床；折叠床

16. n. peace camp

和平营

17. n. fat camp

减肥训练营

18. n. armed camp

大兵营

19. break camp

拔营；撤营

20. n. camp follower

随军平民；依附于某一团体的人；跟随者

双语例句

1. The purpose of the camp is to introduce it to young people in a fun and easy way.

这个营地的目的是以一种有趣和简单的方式向年轻人介绍它。

2. Refugee camps can temporarily meet people's basic needs.

难民营可以暂时满足人们的基本需求。

3. Yeah! We could send them to a math camp or a sports camp like soccer.

是的！我们可以送他们去数学夏令营或者像足球这样的运动夏令营。

4. "But I don't take girls in my camp."

“但我不收女孩进我的营地。”

5. The climbers made camp halfway up the peak.

登山者在半山腰设置营地。

6. I allow my child to go to the camp.

我允许我的孩子去营地。

7. I hope I can learn even more at the camp!

我希望在营地能学到更多！

8. Let's return to camp.

咱们回营地吧。

9. Twice a year he goes to camp where he meets other children his age.

他每年两次去营地，在那里遇到同龄的孩子。

10. Definitely! I know some great camp spots with nice hiking trails.

必须有！我知道几个野营胜地，有几条很不错的徒步路线。

11. He spent two weeks at camp this summer.

他今年夏天在度假营玩了两个星期。

12. Liu Bin, a member of the camp, says that he is happy to help Mount Tai.

营地的一名成员刘斌说他很高兴帮助泰山。

13. At the Real World Camp, children can try to do different jobs.

在真实世界营地，孩子们可以尝试做不同的工作。

14. The breadth of the whole camp was 400 paces.

整个营地的宽度为400步。

15. Our camp is only a short haul from here.

我们的营地离这里很近。

16. Then she encouraged us to write about our experiences at the camp.

然后她鼓励我们写下在营地的经历。

17. We plan to camp by the river tonight.

我们打算今晚在河边露营。

18. I was in that camp at first too. But the benefits far outweigh that risk.

我一开始也这么觉得。但好处远远大于风险。

19. Do you want to go to the camp?

你想去营地吗？

20. We camped on one of the lower slopes of the mountain.

我们在山脚的一处低坡上扎了营

21. The well-fed cattle and sheep camped in a large enclosed pasture.

这些吃饱后的牛羊都集中在一个封闭的大牧场中。

22. The kids like to camp in the backyard.

孩子们喜欢在后院露营。

23. Yesterday my daughter came home from camp with some crafts she made that day with straws and yarn.

昨天我女儿从夏令营回来，还带了她用稻草和纱线做的手工。

24. We must keep the camp clean.

我们必须保持营地清洁。

25. The land newly planted with vegetables is camped.

新种植有蔬菜的土地被分开并用栅栏围了起来。

近义词

1. vi. 露营；扎营

2. vt. 扎营；使扎营

3. n. 露营

同根词

词根 camp

(1)camping n.露营；野营 v.露营；扎营；临时安顿（camp的ing形式）

(2)camper n.露营者，野营者

考纲分布

近6年出现141次 重要程度

100% n/v 营地; 扎营; 野营

考纲释义

1. n/v. 营地; 扎营; 野营(a place with temporary accommodations of huts, tents, or other structures)

My mom signs me up for camps and activities without asking what I want to do.我妈妈没有问我想做什么就给我报名参加夏令营和活动。[2020年 南京市卷 短文填空]

During her stay in the camp, she went to visit some kids in poor areas.在营地逗留期间，她去看望了贫困地区的孩子。[2020年 广东省卷 选词填空]

Are you looking forward to attending such a camp in your summer vacation?你期待在暑假参加这样的夏令营吗？[2020年 哈尔滨市卷 阅读理解]

必考短语

(1)attend camp参加夏令营

(2)summer camp夏令营

(3)training camp训练营；培训营地；训练营地

(4)refugee camp难民营；难民收容营；难民集中营

必考派生词

camper n. 露营者；野营者；露营车；房车；有篷卡车；经常参加露营活动的人

用法讲解

“去宿营”用go camping表达。 示例：上周六我们去露营了。 误 We went to camp last Saturday. 正 We went camping last Saturday.

考纲分布

近12年出现27次 重要程度

63% v 扎营; 宿营

37% cn/un 露营; 营地

考纲释义

1. v. 扎营; 宿营

According to recent studies, the answer is a big YES, if the air quality in your camping area is good.根据最近的研究，答案是肯定的，如果你露营的地方空气质量好的话。[2019年 全国卷1 阅读理解]

You will be able to take part in a number of activities from canoeing to wild camping on Dartmoor.在达特穆尔，你可以参加许多活动，从划独木舟到野外露营。[2018年 全国卷2 阅读理解]

After the trip, my family became quite interested in camping.旅行结束后，我的家人对露营产生了浓厚的兴趣。[2017年 全国卷1 阅读理解]

2. cn/un. 露营; 营地

The hungry bear followed his nose to our camp, which was surrounded by a high wire fence.饥饿的熊顺着鼻子闻到的味道来到我们的营地，营地周围有一道高高的铁丝网。[2020年 浙江卷 读后续写]

I radioed the camp manager for help.我用无线电向营地经理求救。[2020年 浙江卷 读后续写]

The camp manager suggested I use pepper spray.营地经理建议我使用胡椒喷雾。[2020年 浙江卷 读后续写]

必考短语

(1)go camping去野营；去露营；去宿营

必考派生词

camper n. 露营者；野营者；露营车；房车；有篷卡车；经常参加露营活动的人

campground n. 露营地；营地；野营地；露营场所；宿营地

考纲分布

近12年出现4次 重要程度

100% n/v 营地; 扎营

考纲释义

1. n/v. 营地; 扎营(a place with temporary accommodations of huts; tents; or other structures)

This summer, Wilson Wong will lead a class of rising fifth-graders at a day camp.今年夏天，威尔逊·王将带领一班马上要升学的五年级学生参加一个日间夏令营。[2020年 CET4 阅读理解B]

必考派生词

camper n. 露营者；野营者；露营车；房车；有篷卡车；经常参加露营活动的人

用法讲解

“去宿营”用go camping表达。 示例：上周六我们去露营了。 误 We went to camp last Saturday. 正 We went camping last Saturday.

考纲分布

近12年出现7次 重要程度

86% n/v 营地; 扎营

14% n 阵营

考纲释义

必考短语

(1)boot camp新兵营；新人训练营

必考派生词

camper n. 露营者；野营者；露营车；房车；有篷卡车；经常参加露营活动的人

campground n. 露营地；营地；野营地；露营场所；宿营地

用法讲解

“去宿营”用go camping表达。 示例：上周六我们去露营了。 误 We went to camp last Saturday. 正 We went camping last Saturday.

考纲分布

近18年出现6次 重要程度

33% n/v 度假营; 野营

33% n 阵营

33% n/v 营地; 营房; 宿营

考纲释义

1. n/v. 度假营; 野营(a place where young people go on holiday and take part in various activities)

The Flatiron School, where people pay to learn programming, started as one of the many coding boot camps.人们付费学习编程的Flatiron学校，最初是众多编程训练营之一。[2016年 英语二 阅读理解A]

Suppose your university is going to host a summer camp for high school students.假设你的大学要为高中生举办一个夏令营。[2015年 英语二 写作PartA]

2. n. 阵营(the supporters of a particular party or doctrine regarded collectively)

I could properly be in the same camp as Emma Marris on the issue of zoos.在动物园的问题上，我完全可以和艾玛·马里斯站在同一阵营。[2022年 英语一 阅读理解B]

必考短语

(1)boot camp新兵营；新人训练营

必考派生词

campground n. 露营地；营地；野营地；露营场所；宿营地