
单词 perform
释义
v. 演出;表演;表现;演奏(音乐);演绎(角色);执行;履行;进行(尤指复杂的任务或行动);遵守(诺言);运作;起效;起…作用;有…功能
变形 第三人称单数: performs 现在分词: performing 过去式: performed 过去分词: performed
时间: 2025-03-03 13:03:39
perform 常用
短语搭配
1. perform task
执行任务
2. perform the operation
执行操作
3. perform duty
履行职责;履行义务
4. perform on
表演;执行;履行
5. perform work
从事工作;执行工作
6. perform an operation
做手术
7. perform service
履行服务;执行服务
8. perform function
执行功能
9. perform action
执行动作;执行行动
10. perform dance
表演舞蹈
11. perform opera
表演歌剧
12. perform ritual
行礼
13. perform flawlessly
表现完美
14. perform deed
完成业绩
15. perform ceremony
举行仪式
16. perform feat
完成伟业;表演技艺
双语例句
1. Perform your screenplays to the rest of the school in an assembly.
在集会上向全校表演你的剧本。
2. All lifeguards must obtain a certificate that indicates they're qualified to perform CPR.
所有救生员都必须有资格证,代表他们有资格进行心肺复苏术。
3. Perform your scene for the class.
为班级表演你的场景。
4. Pupils can perform the play in the classroom.
学生可以在教室里表演这个剧本。
5. Choose a scene to perform.
选择一个场景来表演。
6. This plan must be approved by a superior before it can be performed.
这个计划必须要经过上级的批准才能执行。
7. I'm looking forward to seeing you perform.
我期待着看你演出。
8. Pupils can then perform in front of the class.
然后学生可以在班级前表演。
9. Perform your scene before the class.
在班上表演你的场景。
10. The actors perform together dressed in their costumes.
演员们穿着戏服一起表演。
11. Yeah, I heard he's going to perform stripped-down versions of his greatest hits.
听说了,我听说他要表演他的精选版热门歌曲。
12. They felt continual pressure to perform well.
他们感受到持续不断的、要表演得好的压力。
13. He was invited to perform on the stage.
他被邀请上台表演。
14. A major Hollywood star will be performing on stage tonight.
今晚一位好莱坞大牌明星要登台表演
15. He can perform an astonishing variety of acts, including mime and juggling.
他会表演的节目种类多得惊人,包括哑剧和抛接杂耍。
16. The system is inadequate for the tasks it has to perform.
这个系统要完成它的任务还不够完善。
17. Pupils can perform mini dialogues.
学生可以表演简短对话。
18. It didn't perform as expected.
它的进展不如预期。
19. Chinese football team performed well in this match.
中国足球队在这场比赛中表现很好。
20. He performed this new technology once on the spot.
他当场就把这种新技术展示了一次。
21. We need to perform our duty.
我们要完成我们的职责
22. Pupils can make their own dialogues and perform them to the class.
学生可以编写自己的对话并在班上表演。
近义词
1. vt. 执行;完成;演奏
2. vi. 执行,机器运转;表演
词根词缀
(1)per-完全, 贯穿
perceive v. 感知;察觉;意识到;认识到;理解;感觉到;注意到;看待;将…视为;将…理解为
perception n. 感知;认识;感觉;见解;悟性;观念;看法;印象;直觉;知觉;洞察力;理解力;感知能力;认识能力
perceptive adj. 有洞察力的;敏锐的;理解力强的;思维敏捷的;有辨识能力的;感觉敏锐的;有感知能力的;觉察的;识别的
perceptual adj. 感知的;知觉的;视觉的;听觉的;嗅觉的;触觉的;味觉的
perennial adj. 多年生的(植物);终年的;持续的;不断的;长久的;反复出现的
perfect adj. 完美的;完备的;无瑕疵的;完美无缺的;完善的;最佳的;(动词)完成时的;完成体的;(植物)有雌雄蕊的;完全正确的
perish v. 死亡;丧生;灭亡;消亡;衰亡;毁灭;湮灭;腐烂;腐朽;变质;(橡胶等)老化;脆裂
permanent adj. 永久的;永恒的;长效的;长期的;长久的;持久的;不变的;固定的;稳定的;持续的;常设的
permission n. 许可;授权;允许;同意;批准;准许;许可证;授权书;许可文件;书面许可
permit v. 允许;准许;许可;授权;同意;容许;使可能;使成为可能;使有可能
perquisite n. 额外津贴;特权;补贴;额外补贴;额外收入;额外好处;附带利益
persist v. 坚持不懈;持续存在;保持;维持;固执己见;不屈不挠;顽固地继续;连续发生
perspire v. 流汗;分泌汗液;发汗
persuade v. 说服;劝说;劝导;使相信;使信服
persuasive adj. 有说服力的;有劝服力的;令人信服的;善于劝说的;能言善道的
perturb v. 扰乱;使不安;使烦恼;使心绪不宁;使动摇
pervade v. 弥漫;渗透;遍及;遍布;普遍存在;充满;洋溢于
perfume n. 香水;香味;(花朵、植物的)芳香;香气;馨香
perfidious adj. 背信弃义的;不忠的;奸诈的;不可信任的
persecute v. 迫害;压迫;困扰;骚扰;打扰;为…找麻烦;虐待;纠缠;折磨;残害
experience n. 经验;体验;感受;阅历;(一次)经历
experiment n. 实验;试验;实验性研究;科学研究方法;实验项目;实验操作
expert adj. 熟练的;专业的;精通的;有专门知识的;擅长的;内行的;专家级的;高手的;经验丰富的
percent n. 百分比;百分数;部分;百分率
(2)form形状
conform v. 遵守(规则、法律等);符合;顺应;顺从;随潮流;一致;相吻合;相符合
deform v. 使变形;扭曲;损坏原有形状;使畸形;使走样;变形
formal adj. 正式的;正规的;官方的;礼仪上的;庄重的;拘谨的;刻板的;形式上的;按照规定程序的;有条理的
formation n. 形成;组成;构成;结构;编队;排列;队形;阵型;形态;组织;构造;地层;形成物;组成物
formula n. 公式;方程式;配方;处方;规则;原则;方法;计划;方案;定律;化学分子式;结构式;计算式;赛车等级;制剂;婴儿奶粉;配方奶;惯例;常规;(日常礼节用的)惯用语句;俗套话
inform v. 知会;通知;通告;告知;告诉;报告;使了解;使了解情况;使熟悉;赋予特征;启发;灌输;泄露(秘密);告发;告密;检举;传授知识;提供情报;提供资料(或消息、情报等);使充满;影响(意见、态度或风格等);渗透入
reform v. 改革;改进;改良;改善;重整;改正;重新形成;重新塑造;改造;使改正(行为);改过自新;使改过自新;使悔改;革新;革除(弊病、陋习等);革除…内的弊病(或陋习);整顿;更新;[化学]重整(油、气);<美>修订(法律等)
transform v. 变革;转变;改造;使改变;使改观;变换(电流的)电压;[计算机]处理数据转换
同根词
词根 perform
(1)performing adj.表演的;履行的 v.表演(perform的ing形式);履行
(2)performance n.性能;绩效;表演;执行
单词辨析
1. 做;执行;实施;完成 (execute conduct do perform fulfil )
execute 指需专门技术熟练技巧去完成某种复杂的任务或表演等,也指用行动把计划或打算付诸实施或执行某项命令。
conduct 和perform一样比较正式,二者意义相近,但conduct含指导、领导或监督等意味。
do 最普通常用词,指完成某项具体工作、任务,也指完成某种行为或动作。
perform 指完成困难较大、较复杂的任务。较正式用词。
fulfil 指履行和实现所许诺的、所期望或要求的事情,含最终完成的意味。
perform 中考
考纲分布
近6年出现78次 重要程度
53% vi/vt 演出; 表演
47% v 做, 进行; 施行
考纲释义
1. vi/vt. 演出; 表演
People often
A group of children
He got a lot of chances to
2. v. 做, 进行; 施行
She and her teammates
How well did they
Firemen know how to
必考短语
(1)perform task执行任务
(2)perform the operation执行操作
必考派生词
performer n. 执行者;演员;表演者;演奏者;演出者
performance n. 表演;演出;进行;执行;履行;实施;演技;演奏;演讲;完成;表现;性能;功能;业绩;成果;成绩;作品;工作情况;运转情况;(完成的)事情;言行举止;(不必要的)麻烦;忙乱;<口>(可鄙、可笑的)行为;举动
perform 高考
考纲分布
近15年出现12次 重要程度
58% v 表演; 主持; 表现
42% v 运行; 实施
考纲释义
1. v. 表演; 主持; 表现(present a form of entertainment to an audience)
In 1844 they bought it for $1,200 and some land from Charles Dresser, who
Charlotte Stone will
2. v. 运行; 实施(function something as expected)
The project also resulted in a reduction in the amount of medicines used to
They were
必考派生词
outperform v. 胜过;优于;超越;(效益上)超过;比…有更好的表现;比…回报更高;超过…的业绩
performer n. 执行者;演员;表演者;演奏者;演出者
performance n. 表演;演出;进行;执行;履行;实施;演技;演奏;演讲;完成;表现;性能;功能;业绩;成果;成绩;作品;工作情况;运转情况;(完成的)事情;言行举止;(不必要的)麻烦;忙乱;<口>(可鄙、可笑的)行为;举动
perform 四级
考纲分布
近12年出现30次 重要程度
60% v 表演; 主持; 表现
40% v 运行; 实施
考纲释义
1. v. 表演; 主持; 表现(present a form of entertainment to an audience)
But among those who stayed on, the close losers
There's a widespread misunderstanding that only low
The reasons kids in Jose
2. v. 运行; 实施(function something as expected)
Doctors
When babies expectations are violated in experiments like the ones
必考派生词
outperform v. 胜过;优于;超越;(效益上)超过;比…有更好的表现;比…回报更高;超过…的业绩
performer n. 执行者;演员;表演者;演奏者;演出者
performance n. 表演;演出;进行;执行;履行;实施;演技;演奏;演讲;完成;表现;性能;功能;业绩;成果;成绩;作品;工作情况;运转情况;(完成的)事情;言行举止;(不必要的)麻烦;忙乱;<口>(可鄙、可笑的)行为;举动
perform 六级
考纲分布
近12年出现40次 重要程度
70% v 表演; 主持; 表现
30% v 运行; 实施
考纲释义
1. v. 表演; 主持; 表现(present a form of entertainment to an audience)
Experience of
And, by virtue of that heightened motivation, to
It's quite possible they're content with how the individuals they promoted are now
2. v. 运行; 实施(function something as expected)
Instead, they
\An ultimate face recognition algorithm should
Certainly, there're benefits to a college major beyond the job a student can
必考短语
(1)perform duty履行职责;履行义务
必考派生词
outperform v. 胜过;优于;超越;(效益上)超过;比…有更好的表现;比…回报更高;超过…的业绩
performer n. 执行者;演员;表演者;演奏者;演出者
performance n. 表演;演出;进行;执行;履行;实施;演技;演奏;演讲;完成;表现;性能;功能;业绩;成果;成绩;作品;工作情况;运转情况;(完成的)事情;言行举止;(不必要的)麻烦;忙乱;<口>(可鄙、可笑的)行为;举动
perform 考研
考纲分布
近18年出现21次 重要程度
76% v 执行; 实施
19% v (人)表现; (事物)运转
5% v 表演; 演出
考纲释义
1. v. 执行; 实施(function something as expected)
The thought of holding a fixed grin as the camera
In short, these are the types of jobs that machines can
They are designed to
2. v. (人)表现; (事物)运转
Students who take a gap year are generally better prepared for and
Over 40 different sets of criteria have been measured to get a more rounded assessment of how countries are
What about the students who
3. v. 表演; 演出(present a form of entertainment to an audience)
The Sydney Symphony Orchestra
These new forms were at first mainly written by scholars and
必考派生词
outperform v. 胜过;优于;超越;(效益上)超过;比…有更好的表现;比…回报更高;超过…的业绩
performer n. 执行者;演员;表演者;演奏者;演出者
performance n. 表演;演出;进行;执行;履行;实施;演技;演奏;演讲;完成;表现;性能;功能;业绩;成果;成绩;作品;工作情况;运转情况;(完成的)事情;言行举止;(不必要的)麻烦;忙乱;<口>(可鄙、可笑的)行为;举动
performing v. 执行任务;完成...;实施行动;履行职责;演出;表演;(perform的现在分词)
用法讲解
perform可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。用作及物动词时接名词或代词作宾语。作“表演”解时,还可接双宾语,其间接宾语由for引出。作“演奏”解时,表示乐器的名词由介词at或on引出。 例:to perform on the flute 吹奏长笛。
perform 影视原声
(1) Oh, he didn't perform stand-up comedy, he was a philosopher.
他不表演单口相声,他是个哲学家。
《The Big Bang Theory Season 7》《生活大爆炸 第7季》
(2) Just give me a chance to perform for you and then decide whatever you want.
给我机会为你们表演,再做最后的决定。
《Friends Season 7》《老友记 第七季》
(3) We better go. We're moving closer because our daughter's about to perform.
我们得走了,要往前坐一点,因为我们的女儿要表演了。
《Modern Family Season 6》《摩登家庭 第六季》
(4) Oh, dear, dancing was Peppa's last talent. It is so nice that everyone has chosen a different talent to perform. Now, what do we have left, Peppa.
噢,糟糕,跳舞本来是佩奇的最后一项才艺。刚才你们大家表现得都很好,而且你们选择了各种不同的才艺来表演。现在还有谁没表演呢,佩奇。
《Peppa Pig Season 3》《小猪佩奇 第三季》
(5) But I did perform in the O2 Arena in London last week, I'm not sure if any of you were able to make that.
不过我上周确实在伦敦O2体育馆表演了,不知你们当中是否有人参加了。
《Leehom Wang Speech at Oxford》《王力宏牛津大学演讲》
(6) So, what's up? Well, Penny is on her way to perform in a one-night showcase production of rent, which we are unable to attend, because we're going to a symposium on molecular positronium given by Dr. Emil Farman Farmian.
怎么了?潘妮正要去一个出租用品展示会进行表演,而我们不能去了,因为我们要去参加由伊米尔·法尔曼法尔米安博士主讲的关于分子正负的研讨会。
《The Big Bang Theory Season 1》《生活大爆炸 第一季》
(7) Interesting hypothesis. Let's apply the scientific method, perform an experiment.
这假设有意思,套用科学的方法做实验证明吧。
《The Big Bang Theory Season 6》《生活大爆炸 第六季》
(8) That decision only seems subjective. In reality, people in a wedding party perform very specific functions, and some will perform those better than others.
那个决定只是看似主观而已。但实际上,婚宴上的人都有着十分明确的功用,而某些人的发挥就是会比别人强。
《The Big Bang Theory Season 11》《生活大爆炸 第十一季》
(9) And I would actually perform medical procedures when he'd leave me in the office.
我还得替他处理医疗事务当他不在的时候。
《The Pursuit of Happyness》《当幸福来敲门》
(10) That's impossible. I could perform an operation on you and prove it if you'd like.
不可能,我可以给你动个手术,向你证明。
《Friends Season 10》《老友记 第十季》
(11) I'm a bit of an expert at drumming. That's good shake, rattle and banging. Now perform.
我现在可是很擅长打鼓了。很不错的沙沙咯咯梆梆协奏曲,现在开始演奏吧。
《Peppa Pig Season 3》《小猪佩奇 第三季》
(12) We contract for DOP, NASA, JPL you name it. You perform here, doors open for you anywhere.
我们和航空航天局,喷气推进实验室等等都有合同,你在这干,前途无量。
《Transformers: Dark of the Moon》《变形金刚3》
(13) As far as I can tell, yes. Did you order Mr. Moody to perform these actions? No, I did not.
在我看来是的。是你下令让穆迪先生这么做的吗?不,我没有。
《The Good Wife Season 5》《傲骨贤妻 第五季》
(14) Great, well, who's it going to be? I'll do it, provided I can perform the ceremony in Klingon. No.
不错,那谁来当证婚人呢?我来吧,前提是得让用克林贡语主持仪式。没门儿。
《The Big Bang Theory Season 5》《生活大爆炸 第五季》
(15) But I'm afraid, my dear, the excessive bleeding from the birth forced us to perform a hysterectomy.
但恐怕因为生产造成大量失血,我们不得不切除子宫。
《Predestination》《前目的地》
(16) No. No. It's a real thing. Anyone can get ordained on the Internet and perform like weddings and stuff.
是真的,任何人都能在网络上被任命为牧师,然后证婚。
《Friends Season 7》《老友记 第七季》
(17) They were powered by circuit boards as big as your hand, and they could only perform basic arithmetic. Then came Intel.
他们使用电路板提供动力,只能运行最基本的算术,然后因特尔就出现了。
《America Revealed》《透视美国》
(18) I'm going to bring my six-year-old daughter to watch you perform tonight, because I want her to see that Asians can be inspiring.
我要把我六岁的女儿带来,今晚,带她来看你的演出,因为我想让她看见,亚洲人也可以激励人。
《Leehom Wang Speech at Oxford》《王力宏牛津大学演讲》
(19) And I succeed. I perform my first surprise, illegal high wire walk. This is also the first time I get the taste of this sensation.
结果成功了,我进行了第一次出人意料的非法高空走钢索,我也第一次尝到那种兴奋的滋味。
《The Walk》《云中行走》
(20) It's Sol 135 now. We need 13 days to mount the boosters, perform inspections which gives Bruce and his team 47 days to make this probe.
现在是第135太阳日,我们需要13天来搭建助推器,进行检查,也就是布鲁斯和他的团队有47天来做飞行器。
《The Martian》《火星救援》