assume 常用
短语搭配
1. assume that
假定;假设;想当然的认为
2. assume responsibility
承担责任;担起责任;负起责任
3. assume leadership
承担领导
4. assume liability
承担责任
5. assume control
取得控制
6. assume an air of
装出...的样子
7. assume presidency
出任总统职位
8. assume expression
做出……的样子
9. assume role
承担角色
10. assume share
假定份额
11. assume manner
假定方式
双语例句
1. Never assume everything will go according to plan.
永远不要假设事情会按照计划走。
2. We were wrong to assume that she'd agree.
我们错误地以为她会同意。
3. We assume that these data fit a normal distribution.
我们假设这些数据符合正态分布。
4. We were wrong to assume she'd agree.
我们错误地以为她会同意。
5. Scientists often assume certain conditions in their experiments.
科学家在实验中经常假设某些条件。
6. For the sake of expediency, let's assume that human beings are essentially good creatures.
为了方便起见,让我们假设人类本质上是善良的生物。
7. Don't assume your baby automatically needs feeding if she's fretful.
不要你的婴儿一焦躁就假定她必然需要喂食。
8. Let's assume that the meeting will start on time.
让我们假设会议会准时开始。
9. Let's assume they're coming and make plans on that basis.
我们还是假定他们会来 并以此来作出计划
10. Ghosts assume a vital role in this novel.
在这部小说中,鬼魂有着至关重要的作用。
11. We should not assume everyone understands the instructions.
我们不应该假设每个人都理解这些指示。
12. He assumes that the American judicial system is a model for other countries.
他认为美国司法体系足以成为他国的典范。
13. It's safe to assume that any tax increases will be met with backlash from the public.
可以肯定的是,任何增税都会遭到来自公众的强烈反对。
14. I think it's safe to assume that the client will contact us if there are any problems.
我觉得可以放心地假设客户遇到任何问题会与我们联系。
15. Fair, but I assume that’s not the main reason.
这倒是,但我猜这不是最主要的原因吧。
16. It is fallacious to assume that all rich people are happy.
假设所有富人都幸福是谬误的。
17. Engineers often assume an isentropic process to simplify calculations.
工程师们经常假设一个等熵的过程来简化计算。
18. It would be presumptuous of me to assume that I know more than the experts on this subject.
在这个问题上,如果我认为我比专家懂得多,那就太自以为是了。
19. I assume it is true.
我假设这是真的。
20. Are you joking? Get the supplier on the line now! They have to assume the cost of this mess!
你在开玩笑嘛?现在就把供应商的电话给我接过来!这破事的费用得由他们承担!
21. It’s not safe to assume that other drivers are being as careful as you.
不能假设所有人开车都像你一样小心,这样不安全。
22. Engineers often assume water to be incompressible in their calculations.
工程师在计算中经常假设水是不可压缩的。
23. You can reasonably assume that he will be late.
你可以合理地假设他会迟到。
24. Assuming he can provide you with a sponsorship, how are you going to use the money?
假定他能给你提供一笔赞助,你打算怎样利用这笔钱呢?
25. You cannot assume that a speaker of English is ipso facto qualified to teach English.
你不能假定会说英语的人就有资格教英语。
26. It is a misconception to assume that the two continents are similar.
假设这两块大陆类似是种错误概念。
27. It's risky to assume that the market will always go up.
假设市场总是会上升是有风险的。
近义词
1. vt. 承担;假定;采取;呈现
2. vi. 装腔作势;多管闲事
词根词缀
(1)as-朝, 向, 加强
ascertain v. 确定;查明;弄清;发现;核实;确证;探知;确定(事实);查出(真相)
assemble v. 集合;使集合;聚集;使聚集;装配;组装
assert v. 断言;坚称;声明;维护(权利);主张(权利、要求等);展现;表现出(权威、权利等);强调;肯定地说
assess v. 评估;估价;估计;估算;估定(数值);征税;确定税款;确定罚款
assiduous adj. 勤勉的;刻苦的;坚持不懈的;勤奋的;专心致志的;不懈努力的;一丝不苟的;勤勤恳恳的
assign v. 指派;分配;委派;指定;拨出;留出;转让(财产或权利);确定(日期、时间、地点);把…认定为;把…划分给;分派;布置(工作、任务等)
assimilate v. 同化;使同化;领会;吸收(知识或信息);消化吸收(食物);理解并接受;吸收并利用(营养);融入
assist v. 帮助;协助;给予支持;援助;促进;[体育]助攻;辅助;加强;补充
assistance n. 帮助;援助;支持;协助;辅助;补助金;助手;服务;救助;援助物资
associate v. 联系;联想;结合;联合;合作;参与;交往;结伴;与…有关联;与…相联系;与…并列;与…共事;与(不受欢迎的人或群体)来往;混在一起
assort v. 分类;归类;配对;相配;协调;把…分级;将…分组;把…归入相应类别
astonish v. 使惊讶;震惊;使十分惊讶;使大为惊奇;使大吃一惊;使惊愕
unassailable adj. 不容置疑的;不可战胜的;无法摧毁的;无懈可击的;坚不可摧的;不可争辩的;无法否认的
assumption n. 假设;设想;推测;假定;(责任的)承担;担任;接受;上任;就职
(2)sum用, 拿
consume v. 消耗;耗尽;用完;吃掉;喝掉;摄取;购买;消费;使全神贯注;使充满(强烈的感情)
presume v. 推定;假定;推测;假设;设想;设定;认为;预设;擅自行动;冒昧;放肆;妄行;无理要求;过分自信
resume v. 重新开始;(中断后)继续;恢复(席位、地位、职位);重返;重拾;再次使用;接着说话
(3)-e
同根词
词根 assume
(1)assumed adj.假定的;假装的
(2)assuming adj.傲慢的;不逊的;僭越的 v.假设(assume的ing形式)
(3)assumptive adj.假定的;设想的;傲慢的
(4)assumedly adv.大概;多半
(5)assumption n.假定;设想;担任;采取
单词辨析
1. 假设;猜想;推测 (presume suppose guess postulate assume )
presume 侧重以过去经验或根据现实的某些感觉把某事认定为是事实。
suppose 常用词,意义较广泛,指缺乏确切事实,根据一些现象进行的推测,也可指为论证而提出合乎逻辑推理的某种假定,有时仅表示自己的意见。
guess 常用词,指毫无根据仅凭个人主观臆断或碰运气的猜测。
postulate 指为证实一个理论的正确性而进行的假设。
assume 指有很少或完全无根据的武断推测或不合逻辑的推理。
assume 中考
考纲分布
近6年出现1次 重要程度
100% v 假定; 猜想
考纲释义
1. v. 假定; 猜想(suppose to be the case, without proof)
Do not
assume 高考
考纲分布
近15年出现1次 重要程度
100% v 假定; 猜想
考纲释义
1. v. 假定; 猜想(suppose to be the case, without proof)
Why do we often
必考短语
(1)assume that假定;假设;想当然认为
必考派生词
assumption n. 假设;设想;推测;假定;(责任的)承担;担任;接受;上任;就职
单词辨析
-
假设assume 指有很少或完全无根据的武断推测或不合逻辑的推理。 assumption 侧重主观推测或主观设想。 guess 常用词,指毫无根据仅凭个人主观臆断或碰运气的猜测。 hypothesis 书面用词,指有待作进一步检验或证实的假设。
assume 四级
考纲分布
近12年出现10次 重要程度
100% v 假定; 猜想
考纲释义
1. v. 假定; 猜想(suppose to be the case; without proof)
People automatically
They would
They
必考派生词
assumption n. 假设;设想;推测;假定;(责任的)承担;担任;接受;上任;就职
单词辨析
-
假设assume 指有很少或完全无根据的武断推测或不合逻辑的推理。 assumption 侧重主观推测或主观设想。 guess 常用词,指毫无根据仅凭个人主观臆断或碰运气的猜测。 hypothesis 书面用词,指有待作进一步检验或证实的假设。
assume 六级
考纲分布
近12年出现6次 重要程度
100% v 假定; 猜想
0% v 承担; 任职
考纲释义
1. v. 假定; 猜想(suppose to be the case, without proof)
Many people
必考派生词
assumption n. 假设;设想;推测;假定;(责任的)承担;担任;接受;上任;就职
单词辨析
-
假设assume 指有很少或完全无根据的武断推测或不合逻辑的推理。 assumption 侧重主观推测或主观设想。 guess 常用词, 指毫无根据仅凭个人主观臆断或碰运气的猜测。 hypothesis 书面用词, 指有待作进一步检验或证实的假设。
assume 考研
考纲分布
近18年出现21次 重要程度
71% v 假定; 猜想; 认为
29% v 承担(责任); 就职
0% v 呈现; 具有
考纲释义
1. v. 假定; 猜想; 认为(suppose to be the case, without proof)
And,
Finally,
You might even be tempted to
2. v. 承担(责任); 就职
\Many young people
3. v. 呈现; 具有
In them we can see biophilia—a yearning for contact with nonhuman life—
必考派生词
assumption n. 假设;设想;推测;假定;(责任的)承担;担任;接受;上任;就职
assumed adj. 假定的;假装的
单词辨析
用法讲解
表示“推测、假定”时: assume指想当然地将未经证实的事当真,比较武断。 presume常指以已有的经验、信息等为依据,进行合乎逻辑的推测、推断,但结论仍可能有误。 suppose指在某一前提条件下或根据已有知识、信息等进行推测,有时仅用于表达意见。
assume作不及物动词时表示装腔作势,多管闲事。示例: He contented himself by assuming an air of superiority. 他表现出一副高高在上的样子以获得自我满足。
assume和presume都可以表示“假定”“假设”的意思,但assume指无根据的推测或不合逻辑的推理,而presume指根据过去经验或某些感觉某事认定为事实。
假设某人/某事为......可以表示为assume sb./sth. to be。
assume 影视原声
(1) You're being tapped for VP. Let's assume that's true.
您要被提拔为副总统了。假设那是真的。
《House of Cards Season 2》《纸牌屋 第二季》
(2) We have to assume everyone aboard those carriers is Hydra.
我们不得不假设那上面都是九头蛇的人。
《Captain America: The Winter Soldier》《美国队长2》
(3) Now, let's assume, by some miracle, you actually catch a fish.
现在我们假设奇迹降临,你真的钓上来一条鱼。
《The Big Bang Theory Season 6》《生活大爆炸 第六季》
(4) Let's say Claire gets it. I assume I stay on, if you get the general.
假设克莱尔成功了,如果你赢了的话,我可以留任吧。
《House of Cards Season 4》《纸牌屋 第四季》
(5) I mean let's assume that they couldn't have been caught and let's adhere $10,000.
我们假设他们的偷窃不会被发现钱包里有一万美金。
《Predictably Irrational》《怪诞行为学》
(6) Now, if you assume 15 tampons per cycle and a 28-day cycle. Are you fairly regular?
现在假设你每次用15条,28天一周期,你经期正常吗?
《The Big Bang Theory Season 1》《生活大爆炸 第一季》
(7) We have to assume this is happening. We need to end her campaign before it begins.
我们必须假设这事是真的,我们必须在她参选之前就堵死她的路子。
《House of Cards Season 3》《纸牌屋 第三季》
(8) All right, let's assume, ad argumentum, that in this case, Leonard is wrong. Leonard is wrong.
好吧,那我假设,当然是谬误论证,在这情况下,是莱纳德错了。就是他的错。
《The Big Bang Theory Season 3》《生活大爆炸 第三季》
(9) Well, if we assume your looks are average, right off the bat, 50% of men on Earth are more attractive than you.
假设你的外貌是算中等,随便一算地球上有一半的男人比你还有魅力。
《The Big Bang Theory Season 6》《生活大爆炸 第六季》
(10) We'll skip the details and assume you had a long, fulfilling life so we can get to what is really important -- how you die.
我们把细节跳过,假设你拥有长久而幸福的一生然后再来看看最关键的部分——你怎么死的。
《TED-Ed》《TED教育》
(11) Okay, all right, let's assume your hypothesis. We went to dinner, we talked, we laughed, we kissed. Where could I have possibly gone wrong?
行啊,咱就说说你的假设,我们一起去吃饭,有说有笑,有吻有抱,这还能错到哪儿去啊?
《The Big Bang Theory Season 2》《生活大爆炸 第二季》
(12) Which suggests either a remarkable passivity among the, I assume, 24 to 36 residents of this building, based on the number of mailboxes and given typical urban population density or a shared delusion of functionality.
这就说明要么这楼的24到36户人家,我假设的,基于邮箱的个数和典型的城市人口密度得出的都特别懒散,要么都同时产生功能性错觉。
《The Big Bang Theory Season 2》《生活大爆炸 第二季》
(13) I never said. I implied and let the people assume.
我没说过。我只是在暗示 故意引导人们那样想
《Nikita Season 4》《妮基塔 第四季》
(14) So it is with a heavy heart that I assume the throne.
我在极悲恸的心情下登上王位。
《The Lion King》《狮子王》
(15) I assume you're going to give me an explanation at some stage.
他也可以这么说你。
《Downton Abbey Season 4》《唐顿庄园 第四季》
(16) You wanna smell him? I assume we're talking about the baby now.
要不要嗅嗅他?我想你指的是宝宝吧?
《Friends Season 2》《老友记 第二季》
(17) See, now, why would you assume that? Just because we're married?
为什么你那样以为呢?就因为我们已经结婚了吗?
《Friends Season 9》《老友记 第九季》
(18) I can only assume you have an opinion as to which road must be taken.
这样的话,我只能认为你已经想好了我该怎么做。
《Marco Polo Season 1》《马可波罗 第一季》
(19) Yup. He's pretty great. I assume you and Shoulder Blades are clanned up.
没错。他超厉害的。所以你和大块头是组队的。
《Ready Player One》《头号玩家》
(20) Are you awake? Of course I'm awake. Assume from now on that I'm always awake.
你还没睡?我当然还没睡。从今往后我是睡不着啦。
《Friends Season 10》《老友记 第十季》