
单词 maintain
释义
v. 保持;维持;维护;坚持;坚持意见;主张;断言;固执己见;赡养;扶养;供养;保养;养护;维修;支撑;负担开销
变形 第三人称单数: maintains 现在分词: maintaining 过去式: maintained 过去分词: maintained
时间: 2025-03-13 04:56:46
maintain 常用
短语搭配
1. maintain peace
维护和平
2. maintain contact
保持接触;保持联络;保持联系
3. maintain stability
保持稳定
4. maintain control
保持控制
5. maintain security
保持安全
6. maintain order
保持秩序
7. maintain momentum
保持冲劲
8. maintain balance
保持平衡
9. maintain continuity
保持连续性
10. maintain communication
保持沟通;保持联系
11. maintain discipline
维持纪律
12. maintain equipment
维修设备
13. maintain unity
维护统一
14. maintain speed
保持速度
15. maintain surveillance
持续监督;保持经常性的检测;持续检测
16. maintain equilibrium
保持平衡
17. maintain prosperity
保持繁荣
18. maintain neutrality
保持中立
19. maintain position
保持位置
20. maintain level
保持水平
双语例句
1. We shall maintain our focus on the needs of the customer.
我们将继续重点关注顾客的需要。
2. We need to maintain the order of the room.
我们需要保持房间的次序。
3. Healthcare professionals, be they doctors, nurses or consultants, are all expected to maintain the privacy of their patients.
医疗专业人员,无论是医生、护士还是咨询师,都应该保护患者的隐私。
4. Otolith helps us maintain balance.
耳石帮助我们保持平衡。
5. The government will maintain its principles and will never allow provocations from other countries.
政府会坚持原则,绝不允许他国的挑衅。
6. The house costs a fortune to maintain.
维修这房子花费巨大。
7. Her ultimate fitness goals are to maintain 20% body fat while increasing strength and endurance.
她的终极健身目标是保持20%的体脂,同时增加力量和耐力。
8. It's important to maintain consistency in your writing. Otherwise, it can be confusing.
在写作中,保持风格内容前后一致是很重要的。否则会比较混乱。
9. You should exercise regularly to maintain your health.
你应该定期运动来保持健康。
10. And they're expected to maintain stoicism. The stigma is really debilitating to sports.
他们还被期望要保持隐忍。这种“标签”对体育运动非常不利。
11. Push yourself to make friends and to maintain the friendships.
逼自己跟别人交朋友并保持友谊。
12. We need to maintain a positive spirit.
我们需要保持积极的精神。
13. The way she was able to maintain her calm during the stressful situation was inspiring.
她在压力中保持冷静的方法非常激励人。
14. It's important that we maintain social distancing to stem the tide of the coronavirus.
重要的是,我们要保持社交距离以遏制新冠病毒的蔓延。
15. It's important for all doctors to maintain proper hygiene by washing their hands.
对所有医生来说,洗手以保持适当的卫生是很重要的。
16. It is operating at less than a third of its capacity to maintain social distancing.
乐园每日客流量将限制在其运营能力的三分之一以内,以保持社交距离。
17. It's hard to maintain competitive pricing.
很难保持有竞争力的定价。
18. Social media tools let us see what our friends are up to and maintain friendships.
社交媒体工具让我们看到朋友在做什么,并保持友谊。
19. He exercises daily to maintain his waistline.
他每天锻炼以保持腰围。
20. We have maintained this friendly relationship.
我们一直维持着这种友好的关系。
21. Just maintain a healthy weight, get enough exercise and try to sleep well. A little meditation doesn't hurt either.
只要保持健康的体重,做足够的运动,尽量睡好觉就行了。进行一些冥想也挺好。
22. They maintain that all flight safety information is provided on the flight deck of each airplane.
他们坚持,所有的飞行安全信息都在飞机的驾驶舱内有显示。
23. The government struggled to maintain law and order.
政府努力维持治安。
24. We need to maintain order in the classroom.
我们需要保持教室的秩序。
25. It's difficult to maintain a healthy weight during the holiday season. I feel like all I do is eat!
在节假日期间维持体重太难了。我感觉我一直在吃!
26. We need to work hard to maintain friendship.
我们需要努力保持友谊。
27. I hired a worker to maintain the air conditioner at home.
我请了工人来维修家里的空调。
28. She will maintain her position.
她将保持她的位置。
29. We maintain correspondence through email.
我们通过电子邮件保持通讯。
30. He exercises every day to maintain his body.
他每天锻炼来保持形体。
31. He could not maintain his maniac speed for much longer.
他不能太长时间地保持这种疯狂的速度。
近义词
1. vt. 维持;继续;维修;主张;供养
词根词缀
(1)mainadj. 主要的
(2)tain拿住
abstain v. (投票时)弃权;戒;回避;戒除;自制;避免;不参与投票;不表态
contain v. 包含;含有;包括;容纳;控制;抑制;克制;阻止;防止…蔓延;防止…恶化
detain v. 拘留;耽搁;延迟;阻止离开
obtain v. 获得;得到;取得;获取;存在;通用;流行;盛行;沿袭;获得认可;合乎习俗
retain v. 保留;维持;持有;记忆;保持;聘请(服务、律师等);吸收并保存;继续容纳
sustain v. 支撑;维持(生命);承受;忍受;遭受(损伤、损失);支持;确认;维护(判决);供养;养活;(音乐)延长(音符);(演员)充分表现(角色);给予(力量、信心等);为…提供食物(或生计);支撑;承受(压力或重量);承担(费用等);(法院等)确认…为正当(或正确);扮演(角色);充分表演(人物)
同根词
词根 maintain
(1)maintainable adj.可维持的;可主张的;可维修的
(2)maintenance n.维护,维修;保持;生活费用
(3)maintainer n.维修工;保持器
单词辨析
1. 断言;声称 (allege testify affirm maintain assert claim )
allege 多指无真凭实据,不提供证据的断言或宣称。
testify 多指在法庭作证,庄严地宣称自己所说属实。
affirm 侧重在作出断言时表现出的坚定与不可动摇的态度。
maintain 与assert近义,但前者指坚决维护某种主张或观点。
assert 主观意味强,指自认为某事就是如此,而不管事实如何。
claim 可与assert换用,但语气弱一些,侧重指行为自己的权利提出要求他人承认。
2. 保存;储藏 (conserve store save maintain preserve )
conserve 较正式用词,指小心地使用难以补充的资源或贵重物,免遭浪费或毁坏,以备不时之需。
store 普通用词,指将物品存放,以备将来使用。
save 普通用词,指尽量少用,以争取数量上有所增加。
maintain 指保持原样,不增不减
preserve 侧重将物品完好无损地保存下来。
maintain 中考
考纲分布
近6年出现10次 重要程度
50% v 维持; 保持
50% v 供养
考纲释义
1. v. 维持; 保持(cause or enable a condition or state of affairs to continue)
Has Mary had
2. v. 供养
Who is going to pay to
必考派生词
maintenance n. 维护;保养;维持;保持;养护;维修;维修费用;生活费用;赡养费;供养;扶养
maintain 高考
考纲分布
近15年出现4次 重要程度
100% v 维持; 保持
考纲释义
1. v. 维持; 保持(cause or enable a condition or state of affairs to continue)
The \ecological footprint\ concept measures the total amount of environmental input needed to
Just in time for the trial performance, I was able to
Residential buildings must
必考派生词
maintenance n. 维护;保养;维持;保持;养护;维修;维修费用;生活费用;赡养费;供养;扶养
单词辨析
maintain 四级
考纲分布
近12年出现25次 重要程度
44% v 维持; 保持
40% v 维护; 保养
16% v 供养; 赡养
考纲释义
1. v. 维持; 保持(cause or enable a condition or state of affairs to continue)
The Olympic got wrecked before the Titanic did, but it was the only one to survive and
It was helpful to
2. v. 维护; 保养(keep something in good condition; maintain for use and service)
It also means having private space dedicated to work: the space must be heated, cleaned,
Changing building codes, evolving tastes, and the high cost of
必考派生词
maintenance n. 维护;保养;维持;保持;养护;维修;维修费用;生活费用;赡养费;供养;扶养
单词辨析
maintain 六级
考纲分布
近12年出现25次 重要程度
92% v 维持; 保持
4% v 维护; 保养
4% v 坚称
考纲释义
1. v. 维持; 保持(cause or enable a condition or state of affairs to continue)
It is farmers that are pushing for the advancements due to ever-increasing labor vacancies, making it difficult to
2. v. 维护; 保养(keep something in good condition; maintain for use and service)
We want to improve the quality of animal health and make it easier for farmers to
必考派生词
maintenance n. 维护;保养;维持;保持;养护;维修;维修费用;生活费用;赡养费;供养;扶养
单词辨析
maintain 考研
考纲分布
近18年出现30次 重要程度
57% v 维持; 保持
20% v 维护; 保养
20% v 断言; 主张
3% v 供养; 赡养
考纲释义
1. v. 维持; 保持(cause or enable a condition or state of affairs to continue)
The two highly recommended lifestyle approaches are
Certainly, it's incredibly hard to
The court cannot
2. v. 维护; 保养(keep something in good condition; maintain for use and service)
According to Paragraph 1, museums are faced with difficulties in
Protecting and
3. v. 断言; 主张
Young people were more likely than older adults to
必考派生词
maintenance n. 维护;保养;维持;保持;养护;维修;维修费用;生活费用;赡养费;供养;扶养
maintain 影视原声
(1) And it's important that we've adapted to like our own odors, so that we can maintain proper hygiene.
习惯自己的味道很重要,这样才能保持自己的卫生。
《TOFEL(无字幕版)》《托福学习视频》
(2) Maintain 1-5000, Delta 3-3-1. We've lost thrust on both engines. We are turning back towards LaGuardia.
4500米保持,达美航空331。我们的双发都停车了,现在返回拉瓜迪亚机场。
《Sully》《萨利机长》
(3) We can't maintain the welfare state as we know it.
我们不能维持现有的福利政策。
《House of Cards Season 3》《纸牌屋 第三季》
(4) Now you maintain that, we should give our president a wide berth?
而现在你又声称我们应该给总统一些活动空间?
《House of Cards Season 3》《纸牌屋 第三季》
(5) Got very good at imagining. Wallace needs my talent to maintain a stable product.
我觉得我想象力很强。华莱士公司需要我的这项才能生产更稳定的复制人。
《Blade Runner 2049》《银翼杀手》
(6) You care what she thinks. You maintain an impressive facade. I think it's about to break.
你在乎她的想法。你维持了一个了不起的假象。我想就要打破了。
《Sherlock Season 4》《神探夏洛克 第四季》
(7) Maintain a conspiracy of lies at the highest levels of government. Sounds right up my alley.
对于英国高层政府而言,有了这个谎言,正合我意。
《The Imitation Game》《模仿游戏》
(8) How are they still operating after all this time? I maintain them myself. That's enough, Robert.
为什么这么久了他们还能运作?我亲自维护的他们,行了,罗伯特。
《Westworld Season 1》《西部世界 第一季》
(9) That's how we'll maintain a stable, peaceful society. You would help me with that, wouldn't you?
由此我们才能维持社会的安定和谐,你会帮我的,对吧?
《Divergent》《分歧者:异类觉醒》
(10) Del, we maintain our objection. I understand. So you may call your next witness, Alicia, Dean, Cary.
戴尔,我们依然反对。我明白,那么你们可以传唤下一证人了,艾丽西娅,迪恩,凯里。
《The Good Wife Season 6》《傲骨贤妻 第六季》
(11) Dean spends a lot of time in the air so he can maintain face-to-face contact with his clients around the world.
迪恩大多时间花在飞机上,也因此他能获得直面接触全世界客户的机会。
《America Revealed》《透视美国》
(12) To accept that fear and maintain control of oneself and one's crew. This is a quality expected in every Starfleet captain.
你必须要接受那种恐惧,并且做好自控,管好所有船员。这是每个星际舰队的舰长必备的素质。
《Star Trek》《星际迷航》
(13) Well, he could explain how this country's expected to maintain its national security now that he and you have laid waste our intelligence apparatus.
他可以解释一下在你们毁掉我们的情报机构之后,这个国家接下来要怎么维护国家安全?
《Captain America: The Winter Soldier》《美国队长2》
(14) Homeostasis refers to a system's ability to regulate its internal environment and maintain a constant condition of properties like temperature or pH. Worst bedtime story ever.
内稳态是指一个系统调节自身内部系统的能力,并维持其属性在一个常规的状态下,就好像温度或酸碱度。史上最烂的床边故事。
《The Big Bang Theory Season 6》《生活大爆炸 第六季》