afford 常用
短语搭配
1. afford to
买得起;负担得起;承担得起
2. vphr. afford to do
买得起;承担得起
3. ill afford
负担不起;承担不起;无力承受
4. afford protection
负担得起保护成本
5. afford luxury
购买奢侈品
6. afford opportunity
提供机会
7. afford expense
负担费用
8. afford lawyer
花钱请律师
双语例句
1. If you live in a big city, it's almost impossible to afford a single family dwelling.
如果你住在大城市,几乎不可能买得起独栋别墅。
2. I can't afford it at that price.
这样的价格我付不起。
3. How on earth can she afford that?
她怎么可能负担得起呢?
4. At last I can afford a watch.
我终于买得起一只手表了。
5. The police are already watching. My brother can’t afford any more trouble.
警察已经开始跟踪了。我兄弟不能再卷入任何麻烦了。
6. If you can afford to buy prestige, that's your choice.
如果你买得起威望,那是你的选择。
7. I can afford it, but only just.
这东西我刚好买得起。
8. He could not afford to buy a house.
他买不起房子。
9. The guests could not afford anything on the registry.
宾客们都买不起结婚礼单上的东西。
10. He could barely afford the fare.
他几乎付不起车费。
11. She wants to enroll her children in a private kindergarten, but she can't afford it.
她想给孩子们报私立幼儿园,但她又花不起这笔钱。
12. Few people are able to afford cars like that.
很少有人买得起那样的车。
13. She left him heartlessly, because with him, they might never be able to afford a house.
她狠心离开了他,因为和他在一起,他们可能永远也买不起一套房子。
14. I don't know how he can afford a new car on his salary.
我不知道他的工资怎么能买得起新车。
15. Our company is very small; we can't afford not to go to the Exhibition.
我们公司很小;我们无法负担不去展览的后果。
16. Don’t worry baby, we can afford it!
别担心宝贝,我们买的起!
17. I can afford to miss a few more classes.
我还能翘几节课。
18. Elaine:Maybe I could afford it…
伊莲︰或许我买得起……
19. I can't afford to buy a house, so I need to rent.
我买不起房子,只能租房子住。
20. When I was growing up, we could barely afford to eat.
在我成长过程中,我们几乎吃不起饭。
21. The car is too expensive, so I can't afford it.
这辆车太贵了,所以我买不起。
22. I don't know how he can afford a new car on his salary.
我不知道他靠工资怎么能买得起新车
23. At last they could afford a house.
他们终于买得起房子了。
24. Many more people could afford the books that were produced on a printing press.
更多的人可以买得起用印刷机印刷的书籍。
25. Afford sth. The little girl can afford this book.
小女孩买得起这本书。
26. He couldn't afford the time to travel with his parents.
他抽不出时间陪父母旅游。
27. Who can afford this stuff?
谁买得起这东西?
28. She couldn’t afford that new car, so she bought a used one.
她买不起那辆新车,所以买了辆二手车。
29. I'm not sure that we can afford the materials fee for our son's art class.
我感觉我们担负不起儿子的美术课材料费用。
30. It’s a pretty decent apartment: I’m just not sure I can afford it right now.
这个公寓挺好的,我就是不确定我是否负担得起。
31. If you can afford it , a Yahoo!
如果你能买得起它,雅虎!
近义词
1. vt. 给予,提供;买得起
词根词缀
(1)af-朝, 向, 去
affable adj. 友好的;性情温和的;和蔼可亲的
affect v. 影响;对…有影响;对…起作用;假装;感动;打动;侵袭;感染;做作地使用;故作姿态地模仿
affirm v. 肯定;断言;声明;给予…情感支持;支持;批准;宣称拥护;为…辩护;接受;认可
afflict v. 使痛苦;折磨;影响;困扰;相对于(另一天体或黄道上某点)处于应力星位
affluence n. 富裕;丰富;流入;集流;汇聚
affluent adj. 有钱的;富裕的;畅流;滔滔流动
(2)ford-向前, 提供
同根词
词根 afford
(1)affordable adj.负担得起的
单词辨析
1. 提供;供给 (equip furnish provide supply afford )
equip 侧重提供与技术有关的装备或设备等。
furnish 多指添置家具等供给生活的必需品或为生活舒适提供所需的服务设施。
provide 与supply近义,但强调人的深谋远虑,侧重用贮备等方法作充分准备。
supply 普通用词,指提供任何所需求的东西。
afford 一般只用于对抽象事物提供,也可指经济能力上的供给或支付。
2. 提供;供给 (provide afford )
provide 和supply意思相同,两个词都和with连用,构成provide /supply somebody with something的结构。
afford 一般只用于抽象事物。
afford 中考
考纲分布
近6年出现48次 重要程度
100% v 买得起; 能做; 承担得起
考纲释义
1. v. 买得起; 能做; 承担得起(to be able to buy or do something because you have enough money or time)
People should only pay what they can
I am afraid we can not
He helps anyone in trouble if he can
必考短语
(1)afford to买得起;负担得起;承担得起
必考派生词
affordable adj. 便宜的;价格合理的
单词辨析
用法讲解
afford常与can, could或be able to连用,其后可接名词、代词、不定式等,但不接动名词。 示例:他能买得起一辆新车。 误 He could afford buying a new car. 正 He could afford a new car 正 He could afford to buy a new car.
afford表“提供, 给予”时,其后直接跟宾语。“为某人提供...”可用afford sb. sth.表达。 示例:This affords us the opportunity to go to school. 这给我们提供了上学的机会。
afford 高考
考纲分布
近12年出现4次 重要程度
100% v 买得起
0% v 承担得起
考纲释义
1. v. 买得起(have a certain amount of something, especially money or time available or to spare)
They couldn't
I simply can't
2. v. 承担得起
Can our planet
必考短语
(1)afford to买得起;负担得起;承担得起
必考派生词
affordable adj. 便宜的;价格合理的
单词辨析
-
提供afford 一般只用于对抽象事物提供,也可指经济能力上的供给或支付。 equip 侧重提供与技术有关的装备或设备等。 furnish 多指添置家具等供给生活的必需品或为生活舒适提供所需的服务设施。
用法讲解
①后接动词不定式: We can't afford to spend so much money on the computer. 我们拿不出那么多钱买电脑。 ②后接名词或代词: I'd love to go on holiday, but I can't afford the time. 我很想去度假,可抽不出时间来。
afford 四级
考纲分布
近12年出现27次 重要程度
100% v 买得起
0% v 承担得起(后果)
考纲释义
1. v. 买得起(have a certain amount of something; especially money or time available or to spare)
Hungry customers can pay whatever amount they can
To those Americans for whom money is a concern, my advice is simple: Buy what you can
How much you can
2. v. 承担得起(后果)(be able to do something without risk of adverse consequences)
By most measures, San Jose is no longer a place where low-income, or even middle-income families, can
Most people couldn't
Generally, young women have had growing success in the paid labor market since 1960 and hence might increasingly be expected to be a be to
必考派生词
affordable adj. 便宜的;价格合理的
单词辨析
-
提供afford 一般只用于对抽象事物提供,也可指经济能力上的供给或支付。 equip 侧重提供与技术有关的装备或设备等。 furnish 多指添置家具等供给生活的必需品或为生活舒适提供所需的服务设施。
用法讲解
afford表“提供, 给予”时,其后直接跟宾语。“为某人提供...”可用afford sb. sth.表达。 示例:This affords us the opportunity to go to school. 这给我们提供了上学的机会。
afford常与can, could或be able to连用,其后可接名词、代词、不定式等,但不接动名词。 示例:他能买得起一辆新车。 误 He could afford buying a new car. 正 He could afford a new car 正 He could afford to buy a new car.
afford 六级
考纲分布
近12年出现13次 重要程度
77% v 买得起
23% v 承担得起(后果)
0% v 给予; 提供
考纲释义
1. v. 买得起(have a certain amount of something, especially money or time available or to spare)
Meanwhile, pupils arrive at school hungry because their families can't
必考派生词
affordable adj. 便宜的;价格合理的unaffordable adj. 付不起的;高价的
单词辨析
-
提供afford 一般只用于对抽象事物提供, 也可指经济能力上的供给或支付。 equip 侧重提供与技术有关的装备或设备等。 furnish 多指添置家具等供给生活的必需品或为生活舒适提供所需的服务设施。
用法讲解
afford常与can, could或be able to连用,其后可接名词、代词、不定式等,但不接动名词。 示例:他能买得起一辆新车。 误 He could afford buying a new car. 正 He could afford a new car 正 He could afford to buy a new car.
afford表“提供, 给予”时,其后直接跟宾语。“为某人提供...”可用afford sb. sth.表达。 示例:This affords us the opportunity to go to school. 这给我们提供了上学的机会。
afford 考研
考纲分布
近18年出现4次 重要程度
75% v 买得起; 能做
25% v 给予; 提供
0% v 承担得起(后果)
考纲释义
1. v. 买得起; 能做(have a certain amount of something, especially money or time available or to spare)
I can't
Vanity is a constant; people will only start shopping more sustainably when they can't
2. v. 给予; 提供(provide or supply an opportunity or facility)
They
必考短语
(1)afford to do买得起;承担得起
必考派生词
affordable adj. 便宜的;价格合理的unaffordable adj. 付不起的;高价的
用法讲解
afford表示“买得起;(有时间)做;承担得起(后果)”时,通常与can、could或be able to连用,尤用于否定句或疑问句。
afford 影视原声
(1) They only see each other once every three months when they can afford it.
他们只能每三个月等买得起机票的时候见一次。
《Sex and the City 2》《欲望都市2》
(2) But if they can't afford to go on?
但如果他们就是无力维持下去了呢?
《Downton Abbey Season 4》《唐顿庄园 第四季》
(3) You can afford to make less. Make less.
你们不缺钱,别贪心。
《The Big Short》《大空头》
(4) We can't afford to be weird with each other, Claire.
我们不能跟彼此别扭,克莱尔。
《House of Cards Season 4》《纸牌屋 第四季》
(5) I'm very pleased the estate can afford such a living.
我很高兴你们能过好日子。
《Pride & Prejudice》《傲慢与偏见》
(6) Now, maybe you'd be able to afford sanctions, but you sure as hell can't afford a war.
也许你们不怕遭到制裁,但你们绝不敢挑起战争。
《House of Cards Season 3》《纸牌屋 第三季》
(7) That's sounds great, but how are you going to afford it?
好主意,但你哪来的钱?
《Friends Season 4》《老友记 第四季》
(8) Odds are, you'll qualify for tax credits to help you afford it.
很可能,你符合税收减免的条件,可以帮助你负担起这一支出。
《Your Weekly Address》《奥巴马每周电视讲话》
(9) Absolutely not. Help me out here. I can't afford another demerit.
我绝对没有,快帮帮我,我不能再被他记过了。
《The Big Bang Theory Season 6》《生活大爆炸 第六季》
(10) There are so few Vulcans left we cannot afford to ignore each other.
活下来的维肯星人不多了,我们不能再彼此忽略了。
《Star Trek》《星际迷航》
(11) Thanks, but I can't afford je ne sais quois. How much for just quois?
谢了,\锦囊妙计\我付不起,单纯\妙计\要多少钱?
《The Big Bang Theory Season 6》《生活大爆炸 第六季》
(12) Of course it was an impersonator. We could never afford a real Elvis.
当然是假的,我们可请不起真猫王。
《The Big Bang Theory Season 7》《生活大爆炸 第7季》
(13) People don't want vast palaces any more, even if they can afford them.
如今人不想住大宫殿了,就算是负担得起。
《Downton Abbey Season 6》《唐顿庄园 第六季》
(14) Can you really afford to spend four months reading novels in the Alps?
您真的受得了在阿尔卑斯山脉读四个月的小说吗?
《Downton Abbey Season 4》《唐顿庄园 第四季》
(15) Can we even afford this place? Didn't that guy say it was $200 a month?
这个房子我们租得起吗?中介是不是说一个月两百美金?
《This Is Us Season 1》《我们这一天 第一季》
(16) I don't need a roommate either, OK? I can afford to live here by myself.
我也不需要室友啊,自己住这里我也负担得起。
《Friends Season 2》《老友记 第二季》
(17) I don't believe you! Howie, we can't afford to waste money on junk like this.
简直难以置信,华仔,我们没钱买这样的垃圾。
《The Big Bang Theory Season 6》《生活大爆炸 第六季》
(18) Oh no, these dresses are all so amazing but there is no way I could afford one.
这些婚纱都很漂亮,但我买不起。我也是。
《Friends Season 7》《老友记 第七季》
(19) I'm gonna change the locks. You can't afford it. I am a phoenix rising from the ashes.
我会把锁换了的。你换不起。我是涅槃的凤凰。
《La La Land》《爱乐之城》
(20) A TV as if it appears from nowhere. That's the dream. Man, how did you afford this stuff?
凭空冒出来的电视,这是我的梦想,你哪来这么多钱?
《Friends Season 4》《老友记 第四季》