短语搭配

1. serious setback

严重的挫折；严重挫折

2. major setback

主要挫折

3. temporary setback

暂时挫折

4. minor setback

小小的挫折；小问题

5. suffer setback

遭受挫折

6. face setback

正视挫折

7. mark setback

标记挫折

双语例句

1. The old man planted many flowers of various colors on the balcony's setback platform.

这位老人在阳台的缩进平台上种植了很多颜色各异的花朵。

2. The project faced a major setback due to funding issues.

由于资金问题，项目面临重大挫折。

3. She is reclaiming her confidence after the setback.

她在挫折后正在恢复自信。

4. The team suffered a major setback when their best player was injured.

最优秀的队员受了伤，使得这支队伍的实力大打折扣。

5. After that setback, she was born of fire and became stronger.

经过那次挫折，她浴火重生，变得更加强大。

6. After the setback, they approached their goals with redoubled vigor.

遭遇挫折后，他们以加倍的活力去实现目标。

7. This setback will make me work harder.

这次的挫折会让我更加努力工作。

8. The move represents a setback for the Middle East peace process.

此举意味着中东和平进程的倒退。

9. He decided to reforge his career after the setback.

他决定在挫折后重铸他的职业生涯。

10. The setback of this house is still within my acceptance.

这栋房屋的壁阶尚在我的接受范围内。

11. The breakdown in talks represents a temporary setback in the peace process.

谈判破裂意味着和平进程暂时受阻。

12. It's just a temporary setback. Don't be discouraged.

这不过是尺蠖之屈，不要泄气。

13. Despite the setback, the team remained optimistic about the outcome.

尽管遇到挫折，团队对结果仍然保持乐观。

14. The company overcame the setback and continued to grow.

公司克服了挫折并继续发展。

15. You should not be discouraged by a small setback.

你不应该因为一点小挫折就气馁。

16. She tends to catastrophize every minor setback.

她总是夸大其词地对待每一个小挫折。

17. There has been a temporary setback in our plans.

我们的计划遭到了暂时的挫折

18. An obstacle, setback or delay means only one thing: it's not time for your goal to be completed yet.

一个障碍、挫败或延迟只意味着一件事：现在还不是你实现目标的时候。

19. The athlete experienced a setback in his training after the injury.

运动员在受伤后训练中遇到了挫折。

近义词

1. n. 挫折；退步；逆流

词根词缀

(1)set放, 安置

asset n. 资产；财产；有价值的物品；有用的人（或事物）；优点；长处；有利条件；有益的特性

(2)back回原处;  后的

考纲分布

近15年出现1次 重要程度

100% n 挫折; 阻碍因素

考纲释义

1. n. 挫折; 阻碍因素(something that happens that delays or prevents a process from developing)

In the story, success in becoming an independent scientist was ultimately achieved through collaboration, adaptive learning, and resilience in the face of setbacks.在这个故事中，通过合作、适应性学习以及面对挫折时的坚韧不拔，最终实现了成为一名独立科学家的成功。[2024年 北京卷 阅读表达]

考纲分布

近12年出现22次 重要程度

100% n 挫折; 阻碍因素

考纲释义

1. n. 挫折; 阻碍因素(something that happens that delays or prevents a process from developing)

But at the very least, the research is starting to show that early setbacks don't have to be fatal.但至少，这项研究开始表明，早期的挫折并不一定是致命的。[2021年 CET4 阅读理解B]

Minor setbacks in their early career may have a strong negative effect on the career of close losers.早期职业生涯中的小挫折可能会对接近失败者的职业生涯产生强烈的负面影响。[2021年 CET4 阅读理解B]

Research by social scientists on the effects of career setbacks has produced contradictory findings.社会科学家关于职业挫折影响的研究得出了相互矛盾的结论。[2021年 CET4 阅读理解B]

考纲分布

近12年出现7次 重要程度

100% n 挫折; 阻碍因素

考纲释义

1. n. 挫折; 阻碍因素(something that happens that delays or prevents a process from developing)

They will experience more setbacks than successes.他们将经历更多的挫折而不是成功。[2021年 CET6 听力]

After encountering several setbacks, Lucas decided to use a drill, and his innovations created the modern oil drilling industry.在经历了几次挫折后，卢卡斯决定使用钻机，他的创新创造了现代石油钻井业。[2021年 CET6 听力]

考纲分布

近18年出现1次 重要程度

200% n 挫折; 倒退

0% n (建筑)壁阶

0% n (建筑物的)缩进距离

考纲释义

1. n. 挫折; 倒退(a reversal or check in progress)

The setbacks in the eggs industry.鸡蛋行业的挫折。[2022年 英语二 阅读理解A]